I-Tanakan iyingxenye eyodwa yokulungiselela amakhambi. Ngokwakheka, kungabhekwa njengesengezo sokudliwayo, noma kunjalo, lesi sidakamizwa sike sazanywa nokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha futhi singumuthi. Umelela iqembu lama-angioprotectors. Impahla enkulu ukujwayezwa kokwakheka kwegazi, ukubuyiselwa kokuqina kwezindonga zemithambo yegazi. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukuphazamiseka kwe-microcirculation yezitho zangaphakathi kuyaqedwa. Umuthi ukhiqizwa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene. Umthamo unqunywa kucatshangelwa uhlobo lwesifo.
I-ATX
Amaqabunga e-N06DX02 Ginkgo Biloba
Khipha amafomu nokwakheka
Njengomuthi osebenzayo, kukhishwa amaqabunga e-ginkgo biloba. Ingxenye esetshenziswayo ye-flavonoids, ama-ginkgolides, ama-bilobalides, ngokulandelana: 24 no-6%. Umuthi ukhiqizwa ngezinhlobo ezi-2: amaphilisi kanye nesixazululo somlomo. Ukwakheka kwalokho kufaka phakathi izinto zesibili, kepha kwifomu ngalinye lokukhululwa lihlukile.
I-Tanakan isidakamizwa esisetshenziselwa isakhi esisodwa, ekubunjweni kwayo kungabhekwa njengesengezo sokudla, noma kunjalo, lesi sidakamizwa siye senziwa izifundo zomtholampilo futhi singumuthi.
Amaphilisi
Ungathenga iphakethe eliqukethe ama-30 noma ama-90 ama-pcs. Umthamo wekhompiyutha esebenzayo kuthebhulethi eyi-1 ngu-40 mg. Izinto ezincane ekwakhiweni kwazo:
- isitashi sommbila;
- i-colloidal dioxide;
- i-magnesium stearate;
- i-lactose monohydrate;
- i-talcum powder.
Ukwakheka kwegobolondo yamathebulethi kufaka phakathi i-hypromellose, i-titanium dioxide, i-macrogol kwimithamo ehlukene, i-iron oxide.
Isixazululo
Inikezwa ngebhodlela, ivolumu - 30 ml. Umthamo wekhompiyutha esebenzayo ku-1 ml - 40 mg solution. Izingxenye ezisizayo:
- ukunambitha;
- sodium saccharase;
- ethanol;
- amanzi ahlanziwe.
Isenzo se-Pharmacological
Izakhiwo eziyinhloko: i-normalization yezinqubo ze-metabolic kumaseli wezicubu, ukubuyiselwa kwezindonga zemikhumbi ephakathi neyethafa, ukuqedwa kwengozi ye-cerebrovascular kanye ne-microcirculation yezinye izitho zangaphakathi. Ku-pharmacodynamics, umphumela wengxenye esebenzayo kumetabolism uyacatshangelwa.
Ngaphansi kwethonya lomuthi, inqubo yokuhlangana kwegazi ivinjelwe, ukugeleza kwayo kwejwayelekile kufane.
Ngenxa yalokhu, ukujikeleza kwegazi kuyabuyiselwa, futhi ijubane lokulethwa kwezinto eziwusizo nomoya-mpilo kumaseli (ushukela) kukhula okuthe xaxa. Umphumela uba umphumela we-antihypoxic.
I-Normalization ye-microcirculation nayo inomthelela ekubuyiselweni kwezakhiwo zezindonga zemithambo yegazi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imvume yabo iyancipha, i-elasticity iyabuya. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukuzimela kuyaqedwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amathuba wokuqhekeka kwegazi ezindaweni ezithintekile ancishisiwe. Lokhu kungenxa yokuvinjwa kwenqubo yokuhlanganiswa kweseli elibomvu, ukucindezelwa komsebenzi weplatelet.
I-Pharmacokinetics
Inzuzo yesidakamizwa i-bioavailability ephezulu yezakhi eziphambili (ginkgolid-bilobalides) - ifinyelela ku-80-90%. Umphumela onjalo uphawulwa kuphela ngokusebenzisa isiraphu ngaphakathi. Ama-Metabolites akhishwa ngokusebenzisa izinso. Ukusebenza kahle kakhulu komuthi kutholakala emahoreni angama-1-2 ngemuva kokuphathwa.
Yini esiza?
Umuthi unqunywe emacaleni amaningi:
- ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo kanye ne-neurosensory: izinkinga zememori, ukuncipha kwamakhono obuhlakani, njll., okuwukuphela kokwehluka kuphela yizimo ze-pathological ezifana nesifo se-Alzheimer's kanye nokuwohloka komqondo okuhlukahlukene;
- ukuphazamiseka kokujikeleza kwamaphethelo aphansi (nge-arteriopathy);
- ukulahleka kwezindlebe, okubangelwa ukulahleka kwezakhiwo zemithambo yegazi;
- ukungahambi kahle kokubuka (inqobo nje uma ngabe i-pathology ingemvelo emvelo);
- ukuphazamiseka kokuxhumana kokunyakaza, isiyezi;
- I-VVD;
- ukulimala kwemikhawulo ephezulu, ngokwesibonelo, ngesifo sikaRaynaud.
Contraindication
Ububi besidakamizwa inani elikhulu lemikhawulo, phakathi kwalokhu okuphawuliwe:
- hypersensitivity;
- isikhathi esibi sezinqubo zokuguguleka ukukhula esiswini;
- ulcer esiswini;
- ingozi ye-cerebrovascular esigabeni esibuhlungu;
- ukwehla kokuqina kwegazi, ukuthambekela kokopha;
- i-infarction ye-myocardial eyingozi.
Ngokubona ukuthi ukwakheka kufaka i-lactose, iziguli ezine-galactosemia kufanele zikhethe i-analogue. Lesi sincomo sisebenza ezigulini ezine-lactose ukungabekezelelani, ukuntuleka kwe-lactase, i-galactose malabsorption syndrome, ushukela.
Ngokuqapha
Kukhona ukuphikisana okuhlobene. Kulokhu, qiniseka ukuthi uthintana nochwepheshe. Kusetshenziswa umuthi uma inzuzo idlula ukulimala emzimbeni. Ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngokucophelela okukhulu.
Ukuxutshwa kwaleli qembu kufaka phakathi ukungasebenzi kahle kwesibindi, utshwala, izifo zobuchopho, ukulimala kobuchopho obuhlukumezanayo.
Ungayithatha kanjani?
Isikhathi sesifundo siyizinyanga eziyi-3-6. Ezimweni eziningi, ukwelashwa kuhlala isikhathi eside. Isikhathi ngqo sokwelashwa sinqunywa udokotela. Umuthi kufanele udakwe ngokudla. Iziguli zabantu abadala zinqunywa ithebhulethi elilodwa kathathu ngosuku. Enye indlela yokwelashwa: 1 ml yesisombululo izikhathi ezi-3 ngosuku. Umuthi kufanele ugezwe phansi ngamanzi. Umuthi osesimweni sesisombululo ufakwe kusenkomishini yokuqala yenkomishi.
Iziphakamiso zokwelashwa kwe-asthenic disorder: thatha amaphilisi ama-2/2 ml wekhambi kathathu ngosuku. Inkambo yokwelashwa iyizinyanga eziyi-1-3.
Nezinkinga zesifo sikashukela
Ngokuvimbela nokwelashwa kwesimo se-pathological esifana nesifo sikashukela i-angio- ne-neuropathy, kunconywa ukuthatha amaphilisi ama-3 ml / 3 kathathu ngosuku. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngemuva kwezinyanga ezi-3 ubukhulu bezimpawu buncishiswa kakhulu. Kulokhu, ungayeki ukuthatha amalungiselelo e-insulin.
Imiphumela emibi
Nge-Tanakan yokwelashwa, kungavela ukusabela okuhlukahlukene okungafani. Uma imiphumela emibi ivela, udinga ukuphazamisa inkambo yokwelashwa bese uthintana nodokotela wakho.
Amapheshana wesisu
Ukuvela kobuhlungu esiswini kuyaphawulwa, i-dyspepsia iyakhula. Kwesinye isikhathi kuba nomhluzi, ukuhlanza, uhudo.
Izitho zeHematopoietic
Kunokwehla kokubumbana kwegazi. Uma umuthi uthathwe isikhathi eside, ukopha kungavela.
Isistimu yezinzwa ephakathi
Kulokhu, isiyezi, ikhanda, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, i-tinnitus kuyazwakala, okuthinta ikhwalithi yokuzwa.
Allergies
Izimpawu ezejwayelekile:
- ukudumba;
- ubomvu esikhunjeni;
- ukulunywa
- ukuqhuma
- urticaria.
Imiyalo ekhethekile
Ukukhululeka kule pathologies engenhla kwenzeka ngaphambi kwenyanga eyi-1 kamuva. Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi iTanakan iqukethe isamba esikhulu sotshwala i-ethyl (0,45 g nge-1 ml), umuthi osesimweni sesisombululo awubekelwe iziguli ezitholakale zinesifo sesibindi. Ukuzelapha ngokwakho kuleli cala akufakiwe, ngoba umuthi unempahla yokuthinta ukuhamba kwegazi kwengqondo. Ukuze isimo somzimba singabi sibi kakhulu, kunconywa ukubonana nodokotela ngokuqokwa kwakhe.
I-Tanakan ngendlela yesisombululo ayinqunyelwe iziguli ezitholakale zinesifo sesibindi.
Umthelela ekhonweni lokulawula izindlela
Ukwakheka kwalesi sidakamizwa okukhulunywa ngaso kufaka phakathi i-ethyl alcohol, nedosi elikhulu ngokwanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiyezi kungenzeka. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokwelashwa noTanakan, kungcono ukungazibandakanyi kuleyo misebenzi lapho kukhulunywa ngokubhekisisa. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukushayela.
Sebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokukhishwa komzimba
Akunconyelwe ukusebenzisa umuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye nokuncelisa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi akukho datha emiphumeleni yento esebenzayo kusengane nakulowo olindele umama.
Ukuqokwa kukaTanakan ezinganeni
Umuthi awusetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kweziguli ezingakafiki ebusheni.
Sebenzisa ebudaleni
Umuthi obhekwayo uvame ukubekelwa ukwelashwa kweziguli kuleli qembu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kule minyaka, izinqubo zokubhubhisa nezonakalisayo zesimo semvelo zikhula ngokwengeziwe: izinkinga zememori ziyavela, amakhono obuhlakani ayanda, ukuhlangana kokunyakaza kuyaphazamiseka, njll. Inani lezinto ezisebenzayo lisejwayelekile.
Ukweqisa
Amacala wokuthuthuka kokusabela okungalungile komuntu ngamunye ngesikhathi seTanakan therapy ngenxa yokudlula inani enconyiwe yezimali alirekhodwanga.
Ukuxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa
Umuthi okukhulunywa ngawo ungakhombisa ikhono lokuvimbela nokuthambisa maqondana ne-cytochrome isoenzymes.
Ngokuphathwa kanyekanye kweTanakan nezidakamizwa okuvela ngokwayo ngokusebenzisa i-CYP3A4 isoenzyme, kufanele kuqashelwe.
Kulokhu, kukhona ukwehla kokuqoqwa kwezinto ezisebenzayo zaleli qembu lezidakamizwa.
Ngenxa yokuba khona kotshwala be-ethyl, kwenqatshelwe ukusebenzisa kanyekanye lesi sidakamizwa okukhulunywa ngaso nezidakamizwa ezilandelayo:
- ama-antimicrobial agents weqembu le-cephalosporin;
- I-Gentamicin;
- I-Chloramphenicol;
- i-thiazide diuretics;
- izidakamizwa ezisetshenziselwa ukubamba;
- Iqembu lezidakamizwa ezilwa nesifo sikashukela;
- I-Ketoconazole;
- fungicides;
- ama-tranquilizer kanye nama-antidepressant;
- cytostatics.
Ngenxa yokuba khona kotshwala be-ethyl, kwenqatshelwe ukusebenzisa i-Tanakan kanye nama-antimicrobial agents eqembu le-cephalosporin.
Uma ukuhambisana kweTanakan nezinye izidakamizwa kungabhekwa, imiphumela emibi njenge-hyperthermia, i-hyperemia, ukugabha, i-arrhythmia ingakhula.
Ama-Analog
Njengokuthi ababambele bacabangele izidakamizwa zaseRussia nezangaphandle. Akudingekile ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo esekwe ezitshalweni kuphela. Abangaphansi bangaba nokwakheka okufanayo. Kwenzeka ukuthi i-analogue ekhethiwe iqukethe izinto zokwenziwa, kepha ibonakala ngomgomo ofanayo wesenzo nomuthi okukhulunywa ngawo. Amakhambi Asezingeni eliphezulu: IBilobil Intens, iMemoplant, iMexidol, iGlycine.
Okukhethwa kukho okokuqala kusigaba samanani afanayo neTanakan. Kutholakala kwifomu le-capsule. Le analogue ifana ngokwakhiwa kweTanakan - iqukethe nokukhipha amaqabunga e-ginkgo biloba. Ngiyabonga, ukumelana kwezicubu zobuchopho ku-hypoxia kuyanda. Amathuba okukhula kwe-puffness ancishisiwe, ukujikeleza kwe-cerebral kuthuthuka. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukwakheka kwegazi kutholakala njengokujwayelekile - ukukhuphuka kwegazi kuyanda. Isidakamizwa sinconyelwa ukuphazamiseka kokujikeleza kwe-etiologies ehlukahlukene, izimpawu zomzwa (tinnitus, isiyezi).
I-Contraindication ingaphezu kwanoma iyiphi i-pathology yendlela yokugaya (imvelo yokuguguleka, isifo se-peptic ulcer), kanye nesikhathi sengozi yengozi ye-cerebrovascular, lactation, isikhathi sokukhulelwa, ukufakwa kwe-myocardial, iminyaka engaphansi kweminyaka eyi-18. Inkambo yokwelashwa ihlala izinyanga ezintathu, kepha izinguquko zokuqala zibe ngcono zingabonakala emavikini ama-4 ngemuva kokuqala kwomuthi.
IMemoplant ingelinye ikhambi eliqukethe ukukhishwa kweqabunga le-ginkgo biloba. Umthamo wengxenye eyinhloko ufana nokaTanakan. Le phytopreparation ivimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-hypoxia. Ngenxa yokwejwayelekile kokujikeleza kwegazi, ukulethwa kwe-oksijini nezakhi zomzimba kuyasheshiswa. Njengomphumela, amathuba wokuphazamiseka kwezinqubo ze-biochemical ancishisiwe.
Izinkomba zokuqokwa kweMemoplant ziyi-pathologies yezitho zokuzwa, ukwehla kwezinga lokujikeleza kwezitho zomzimba, izifo ezihambisana nokuwohloka kwesimo semikhumbi ephakathi nendawo. Ngokungafani nama-analogues, iMemoplant ingasetshenziswa ekwelapheni kwezingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka eyi-12. Contraindication: ukwanda kwezinqubo ezishikashikeka, isilonda se-peptic esikhathini esibuhlungu, izinguquko ze-pathological ekusebenzeni kohlelo lwe-hematopoiesis (ukumiswa kukhubazekile)
IGlycine-Forte isigaba samanani aphansi. Izindleko ezijwayelekile azidluli ama-ruble angama-50. Umuthi uqukethe ingxenye yegama elifanayo. Kunikelwa ngendlela yamathebulethi. Ngenxa ye-glycine, i-metabolism esezicubu zobuchopho ihlelwe kabusha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuthi unomphumela wokudonsela phansi, wokuqeda amandla. Ngemuva kokuphothula izifundo zokwelashwa, ukungaphatheki kahle kuyanyamalala, ukungezwani kwemizwa kuyancipha, futhi ngamandla okubonakaliswa kwe-IRR. Umuthi ubekiwe ezimweni eziningi:
- ukwehla okukhulu kokusebenza kwengqondo;
- ukucindezela
- izifo zesistimu yezinzwa;
- ischemic stroke.
Enye i-analogue yiMexidol. Kubiza okungaphansi kweTanakan. Lo muthi unikezwa ngendlela ye-liquid (ikhambi lokujova), amaphilisi Isithako esisebenzayo yi-ethylmethylhydroxypyridine anc. IMexidol iyi-antioxidant. Izakhiwo zalo eziphambili: i-antihypoxic, i-nootropic, i-membrane-kinga, i-anticonvulsant.
Umkhiqizi
Umkhiqizo ukhiqizwa yinkampani iBofour Ipsen Industry (France).
Imibandela yekhefu lekhemisi
Umuthi yiqembu lezidakamizwa ze-OTC.
I-Tanakan yiqembu lemithi engaphezulu kwe-counter.
Ngingakwazi ukuthenga ngaphandle kadokotela?
Ungawuthenga lo muthi ngaphandle kokuthola umuthi.
Intengo yeTanakan
Intengo emaphakathi: 550-575 rub.
Izimo zokugcina zeTanakan
Izinga lokushisa elivumelekile - akukho ngaphezu kwe- + 25 °.
Isikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi
Isikhathi esinconyelwe ukusetshenziswa komuthi iminyaka emi-3.Ekupheleni kwayo, awukwazi ukuthatha amaphilisi / isixazululo.
Ukubuyekezwa mayelana neTanakan
Njengoba unikezwe ukuthi umuthi unenombolo enkulu yokuphambana futhi ukhubaza ukuphazamiseka okuhlukahlukene kwezitho nezinhlelo, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa, kufanele ufunde imibono yabathengi abajwayelene nesenzo sikaTanakan.
Izazi zezinzwa
Emelyanova N.A.
Umuthi usiza ukususa ezinye zezimpawu emasontweni ama-2 ngemuva kokuphathwa. Ekupheleni kwenyanga eyi-1, isimo sesiguli sesijwayelekile. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuthuthuka kwinkumbulo nomsebenzi womzimba kuyabonakala. Ukuqiniswa kwesimo seziguli ezitholakala zine-vegetovascular dystonia kwenzeka eduze kokuphela kwenyanga yesibili yokwelashwa.
Iziguli
UVeronika, oneminyaka engama-32, uNizhny Novgorod
Ngithathe isikhathi eside, kubonakala sengathi sewaba lula (ngine-VSD). Kepha ngemuva kwezinyanga ezi-2, isiyezi savela, kanye ke nomuzwa ongapheli we-nausea. Ngayeka ukuphuza umuthi. Udokotela watusa i-analogue.
UNikolay, oneminyaka engama-43, uPenza
Waphuza lo muthi ngenxa yezizathu zempilo (izinkinga zokujikeleza). Ukwelashwa kuhambe ngaphandle kwezimanga: bekungekho miphumela emibi, ngokuhlukile, isiyezi ne-tinnitus ejwayelekile besingasekho. Ukwahlula ukwakheka, umuthi ukhanya impela. Isimo sami sisejwayelekile, manje sengigcina impilo yami: ukondleka kufanelekile kuphela, ukuzivocavoca okulinganiselayo ngokomzimba, uhlobo olwanele lokuphuza.
