Umfutho wegazi ophakeme, izinhlungu ze-etiologies ezahlukahlukene, imisipha yemisipha ebushelelezi ingadala inani elikhulu lokuphazamiseka empilweni yomuntu futhi kuholele ekwephulweni kwendlela yomuntu yokuphila.
Enye yezidakamizwa zesimanje ezisetshenziselwa ukunciphisa umfutho wegazi nemisipha ebushelelezi yemisipha yi-Andipal. Umuthi kufanele usetshenziswe ngokuya ngezincomo ezitholwe kudokotela oholayo. Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko sokusetshenziswa kwe-Andipal ubukhona bomzimba womfutho wegazi ophakeme kanye nokuvela kobuhlungu ngenxa yokuvela kwama-spasms.
Umuthi uyinkimbinkimbi futhi usetshenziselwa ukunciphisa umfutho wegazi, usetshenziswa futhi njengento yokubulala izinzwa, kepha unezinto eziningi eziphambana. Ukhipha imisipha bese kunciphisa imithambo yegazi, kwehlisa imfiva, kusebenza njengokwenza umzimba. Ama-analgesic asiza ukunciphisa ithoni yemisipha ebushelelezi yezitho zangaphakathi.
Umuthi udumile phakathi kweziguli futhi unokubukeza okuhle okungaphezu kokukodwa. Umuthi ungathathwa ngisho nangabanesifo sikashukela, ukusetshenziswa kwawo kusiza ukunciphisa ingcindezi ye-intracranial. Ukuthandwa kwalo muthi futhi kungenxa yentengo yawo engabizi. Intengo yesidakamizwa eRussia Federation incane impela - isuka kuma-ruble angama-40 ngamathebulethi ayi-10. Umuthi unomphumela oguquguqukayo emzimbeni wesiguli.
Ukuze uqonde lapho kusetshenziswa khona umuthi, udinga ukuzijwayeza ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali umuthi.
I-Andipal isidakamizwa esiyinkimbinkimbi.
Ukwakheka kwalo muthi kunezithako eziningana ezisebenzayo.
Izakhi zamakhemikhali zomuthi osebenza emzimbeni zimi ngalendlela elandelayo:
- i-analgin (metamizole sodium) - into ithathwa ngumzimba kalula, isebenza ngokushesha, umsebenzi oyinhloko ukukhipha izinzwa, ukuqeda ukuvuvukala;
- i-papaverine hydrochloride - isusa ama-spasms wepheshana emathunjini, yenza kube lula ukushaya kwenhliziyo;
- i-dibazole (bendazole) - ihlalisa imithambo yegazi nemithambo, isiza umfutho wegazi ophansi, umphumela wayo awuhlali isikhathi eside, uyasiza ukwenza kusebenze imisebenzi yokuvikela yomzimba wonke.
- phenobarbital calms uhlelo lwezinzwa, luqukethwe emuthini ngenani elincane, umphumela we-antispasmodic we-complication umnene.
Ngaphezu kwamakhompiyutha achaziwe, ukwakhiwa kwalesi sidakamizwa kunamakhemikhali enza umsebenzi wokusiza.
Izingxube ezinjalo yi-calcium, i-coff starch ne-stearic acid.
Imvamisa, umuthi ubekwa njengomuzwa wokubulala izinzwa phambi komuntu onomfutho wegazi ophakeme.
U-Andipal unemiphumela elandelayo emzimbeni wesiguli:
- Isusa amakhanda abangelwa imisipha yemithambo yenzeka ngomfutho wegazi ophakeme.
- Ngefomu elincane lomfutho wegazi ophakeme, lingangehlisa inkomba yokucindezela. Kuyasiza kuphela ngokuthuthukiswa kwesimo. Ukwelashwa okujwayelekile kwe-hypertension akusetshenziswa.
- Umuthi ungakunciphisa ukugcwala ezithweni zamaphayiphu emathunjini. Njengomphumela wokuvezwa komzimba, yizimpawu zobuhlungu kuphela ezisuswa ngaphandle kokuqeda izimbangela zokubonakala kwazo.
- Ukwazi ukusiza nge-migraines, ususa izinhlungu.
- Ukwezwa ubuhlungu entanyeni nge-osteochondrosis.
- Inomphumela onenzuzo emzimbeni ngesikhathi sokuxineka ngokomzwelo kanye nokuvela kwezimo ezicindezelayo.
- Yehlisa umfutho wegazi lapho kukhona i-vegetative-vascular dystonia esigulini, ehambisana nengcindezi eyandayo.
- Yehlisa umfutho wegazi ku-hypertension esigabeni sokuqala.
- Ukwezwa umphimbo obuhlungu.
- Yehlisa ukuqina kwamazinyo.
- Ibuyisa ukungahambi kahle ezifweni zepheshana elihlanganisayo.
- Isiza ukuqinisa ishayela.
Umuthi uthathwa kanye ngezinhlungu kanye nomfutho wegazi ophakeme. Ubhekana nemisebenzi eminingi ngesikhathi esifushane. Amathebulethi asiza ngokucindezela okuphezulu okungaphezulu kwe-160. Uma inkomba ingaphezulu kwenani elithile, amaphilisi ngeke asize kuphela, kodwa ayoba nomphumela ophambene nomzimba. Amathebulethi anomthelela ekwehlisweni kwesikhashana kwegazi.
I-Andipal, eyisidakamizwa esiyinkimbinkimbi, ibhekisela ngasikhathi sinye kuma-analgesics, antispasmodics, antipyretic and sedatives.
Iziguli zivame ukushiya izibuyekezo ezinhle ngokusebenza komuthi.
Umthamo owodwa we-Andipal awukho, imiyalo yokusebenzisa ikhombisa ukuthi umthamo wezidakamizwa uncike kuluphi uphawu umuntu akhathazeka ngalo. Umthamo ngamunye nenombolo yemithamo inomphumela ohlukile emzimbeni.
Imiyalo yokusebenzisa itusa imithamo elandelayo yomuthi nosayizi womthamo:
- Ubuhlungu ekhanda ngaphandle kokunyuka kwengcindezi bazokwazi ukumisa amaphilisi e-2 Andipal. Akumele kuthathwe amaphilisi angaphezu kwe-4 ngosuku.
- Izimpawu zokuqina komfutho esiteji sokuqala sokuthuthuka kuzosiza ukususa idosi elilodwa lepilisi elilodwa.
- Ingcindezi ephakeme kahle isuswa ngokuthatha ithebhulethi eyi-2 izikhathi 2 ngosuku. Thatha amaphilisi kule modi adingekayo kungadluli izinsuku ezintathu. Ngokuhambisana namathebulethi, kunconyelwa ukusebenzisa i-valerian kanye nezinye izidakamizwa. Umuthi awuhlangani namanye ama-painkillers kanye ne-analgesics.
Ungasiphuca umuthi noma kunini, noma ngabe uthathwa kanjani ukudla, ukudla akuphazamisi ukusebenza komphumela womuthi emzimbeni.
Ukusetshenziswa kwomuthi akuvunyelwe yizingane. Udinga ukuphuza amaphilisi kahle, ngokuya ngemiyalo efakwe kulo muthi, ngaphandle kwalokho ukusetshenziswa komuthi kungavusa ukubukeka kwenqwaba yemiphumela emibi emzimbeni.
I-Andipal ingadala imiphumela emibi elandelayo:
- ukuphefumula kwenhliziyo kanye nokuhlanza;
- ukonakala kwipheshana lesiswini, ukuthuthukiswa kwe-pancreatitis eyingozi akuhlanganisiwe;
- ukuphazamiseka kohlelo lokuhlangana kwegazi;
- ukudangala, isimo somzwelo esiwohlokayo;
- kwehlise ukungatheleleki;
- ukozela njalo nokukhathala;
- ukungasebenzi kahle kwesibindi;
- ukubonakala esigulini sobuthakathaka nokunganaki;
- ukungahambi kahle komzimba kwizakhi.
Ekucindezelweni okuphezulu, i-Andipal isetshenziswa ngokuya ngemiyalo lapho kukhonjiswa khona umthamo. Uma ukwanda kwengcindezi yegazi kusendaweni, kufanele uthathe ithebhulethi elilodwa. Lapho inkomba yokucindezela ephezulu ifinyelelwa ngaphezulu kwe-160, kunconywa ukusebenzisa eminye imithi ukwehlisa umfutho wegazi. Umfutho wegazi ophakeme owedlule akuyona inkomba yokuphuza umuthi.
Ukwemukelwa Andipal akuhambelani notshwala. Lokhu kungadala imiphumela emibi nemiphumela emibi.
Umphumela emzimbeni wowesifazane okhulelwe awuzange ufundwe, ngakho-ke kungcono ukwenqaba ukuwuthatha isikhathi sokukhulelwa. Futhi, umuthi udlulela obisini lwebele, ngakho-ke kufanele wenqabe ukuwuphuza ngesikhathi sokuncelisa.
Uma imiphumela emibi noma i-contraindication ukuyisebenzisa kwenzeka ngenkathi kusetshenziswa umuthi, kunconywa ukusebenzisa izifaniso zomuthi.
Umkhakha wanamuhla unikeza iziguli ukukhetha okubanzi kwezidakamizwa okufana ngokuphelele nomphumela wazo emzimbeni we-Andipal.
Inani lama-analogu lincane, kepha onke asetshenziswa kabanzi kwezokwelapha.
Uma kungekho-Andipal, ungasebenzisa:
- Isihlalo. Lesi sidakamizwa sehlisa izinga lokushisa lomzimba.
- Benamil. Umuthi udambisa izinhlungu nge-migraines engapheli, umfutho wegazi ophezulu nge-hypertension. Ngokuvamile kusetshenziselwa ukuphazamiseka kohlelo lwe-musculoskeletal, ngesikhathi sokuvuselelwa kabusha. Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa -radiculitis, neuritis, neuropathy. Lesi sidakamizwa esingeniswa ezweni - izwe lendabuko yaseHungary.
- I-Pentalgin eyengeziwe idambisa izinhlungu nezinyo nekhanda, ijwayele ukubusa komzimba okushisa.
- I-tempimetom ilashwa ngezinyo nezinhlungu ekhanda. I-analogue ithathwa ngokusebenza kokulimala kwe-renal kanye ne-hepatic. Izinkomba zokucindezela kwe-Lowers.
- I-Tempaldol, kunconywa ukuthi isetshenziselwe ukushiswa, ukulimala, i-colic emathunjini, ngomfutho wegazi ophakeme.
Umuntu akufanele aphuze umuthi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa uma kukhona lokhu okulandelayo okuphula umthetho:
- ubuthakathaka bemisipha;
- isifo sikashukela se-nephropathy nesifo sesibindi;
- izifo zegazi, kubandakanya nokuphazamiseka kwegazi;
- ukuba khona kokungahambi kahle komzimba ekubumbeni;
- uma isiguli sine-porphyria;
Kwenqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukusebenzisa umuthi ukwelashwa uma umuntu ene-hypotension.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umuthi, ukubonisana nodokotela wakho kuyadingeka. Sebenzisa umuthi ngokuqinile ngokuya ngemiyalo.
Mayelana nomuthi u-Andipal uchazwe kuvidiyo kule ndatshana.
