Amanyikwe yisitho esibalulekile somzimba womuntu. Isimo sakhe sibalulekile emzimbeni womuntu.
Isitho sivame ukusebenziseka ku-pathologies. Kwesinye isikhathi impilo yomuntu iba sengozini. Ama-polyp kuma-pancreas ayingxenye yesifo. Isigama sesayensi sisebenzisa igama elithi polyposis.
Lesi sifo singasuswa kuphela ngokuhlinzwa.
Ama-polyp kuma-pancreas
Ukucacisa, udinga ukuqonda ngokuningiliziwe uhlobo lokuvela kwama-polyps.
Yizingqinamba eziyizidlakudla ezingakheka kulwelwesi lwamafinya lomzimba wonke. Ubungako bunokwehluka.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, zivame ukuphenduka zibe isimila esidabukisayo.
Izakhiwo zePolyp:
- Ukwakheka ku-danc pancreatic.
- Ukuthuthuka kancane.
- Izigaba zokuqala azibonakaliswa yizimpawu ezithile.
Ukubukeka kwabo kungenzeka kulwelwesi lwe-mucous lwazo zonke izitho, ngesakhiwo esivumelayo. Isakhiwo sama-pancreas asisihle ekukhuleni kwabo, ngakho-ke ukubukeka kwe-neoplasms kuyo kuyisiqalo. Kepha, izindunduma zamanyikwe yindawo engapheli yokuthola i-polyp. Ukuba khona kwe-polyp emzimbeni kuyinto ngokuphelele asymptomatic esiteji sokuqala, kuzothola imishini ekhethekile kuphela. Ukuskena kwe-ultrasound kuzosiza ukubakhomba.
Ochwepheshe bayakuphika ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kukhona i-polyp kuma-pancreas. Imvamisa leli gama lithathelwa indawo igama elithi cyst. Azikho izizathu zalokhu, ngoba imvelo nenkambo yalezi zinto zihlukile. Ukubonakala kwe-polyp akuyona into engaziwa. Imvelaphi yabo ihlukile:
- Izifo zokuzala. Xhuma nge-pathologies yezinye izitho.
- Ngenxa yokusheshisa kabusha kwamaseli ngokuhlukaniswa.
- Ukugcinwa. Ziyavela lapho i-duct ngokwayo iminyelwa yisimila, isibazi, izitho ezandisiwe ngenxa ye-pathologies. Imvamisa zinkulu.
- Ama-polyp wamanga. Babizwa nangokuthi ama-pseudocysts. Kutholakala ku-izicubu necrosis kubantu abahlushwa i-gastritis.
Kwesinye isikhathi abantu banquma ukukhiqiza ama-pseudocysts ekhaya. Kunezindlela ezingaphezu kweyodwa ezithandwayo zokwenza lokhu. Sebenzisa ama-decoctions we-viburnum, celandine, abeka enemas. Lezi zimali zinezibuyekezo ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ezinhle.
Bayingozi ngoba bangaqala ukuvuthwa okulimazayo, kungavusa i-jaundice kanye nokuvinjwa kwamathumbu.
Ama-polyps angadala ukukhula kwezinkinga ezilandelayo:
- ukopha kwezitho zangaphakathi;
- cholestasis;
- ukuvela kwezilonda;
- kungavusa ukuqhekeka kwethafa;
- ingaxuba i-pancreatitis;
- kungavusa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-peritonitis.
Uma usola ukwephula impilo, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha.
I-polyp in the pancreas ukuthi yenzeni, izimpawu ze-pathology
Akhiwa kubantu besigaba 40+. Ukwenziwa kwe-polyp kwenzeka ngaphansi kwethonya lezinto ezithile. Isizathu kuleli cala akusona esisodwa. Ukuba umlutha kofuzo kungaba yisici esinqumayo kulesi sifo. Ama-polyps abuye azinze emzimbeni ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwemvelo, ukungabi namandla kokuzalwa, izinkinga zokutheleleka, ama-pseudocysts, ukuphuza utshwala obuningi, ukungondleki kanye nokuvuvukala.
Kukholelwa kabanzi ukuthi ukwenzeka kwe-polyp kunesimo esibuhlungu. Le yinganekwane engakaqinisekiswa. Ngemuva kokulimala, kunengozi ye-cyst, noma isimila. Polyps kuleli cala akuveli. Bavela ngokuzimela, imvelo yabo inomlingisi ohlukile.
Vele, konke lokhu kumele kubonwe kusengaphambili: qala ukudla kahle, vikela ukudla okulimazayo, uyeke ukuphuza utshwala nokubhema. Okokuqala, udinga ukunaka indlela odla ngayo. Kepha awudingi ukuphuza umuthi ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela, ngoba lokhu kuholela ezinkingeni
Ama-polyp awanazimpawu, abe nenkambo efihliwe futhi ayithole ngokungahleliwe.
Izimpawu zenzeka uma lesi sifo sesithuthuke emzimbeni. I-neoplasm iqala ukufaka ingcindezi kwizitho zomzimba kanye nempilo yomuntu iba mibi.
Akukho phawu olulodwa lokuthi, uma lukhona, okufanele luvuselele imicabango.
- Imisebenzi yenqubo yokugaya imonakala kakhulu.
- Ubuthakathaka nokukhubazeka.
- Ubuhlungu besifuba bugcwalisa isisu esingaphezulu.
- Kunezinkinga ngesitulo.
- Umuntu uhlala womile.
- Imvamisa kakhulu ifuna ukuchama.
- Umuntu uyagula.
- Esiqwini sesisu, ukusika izinhlungu.
- Ukwehla kwesisindo.
- Ukuphila kahle kumbi kakhulu.
Uma ungazinaki izimpawu isikhathi eside kakhulu, khona lapho maduze i-polyp izobonakala ngeso elinqunu. Uzomane aqhamuke emzimbeni. Lapho-ke izinto zizoba zimbi ngempela.
By endleleni, ngemuva bulging ingadabula like ithumba. Lapho-ke umuntu uzozizwa engcono, kepha lokhu okwesikhashana. Kulesi simo, indlela yokuziphatha komzimba ayikwazi ukubikezelwa, ngoba izofakwa ubuthi obuhlukahlukene. Ngohlobo 1 sikashukela, ama-polyps ngokuvamile ane ingozi enkulu. Isimo sezulu kuleli cala kungenzeka singaduduzi. Ukuze uxilonge ngokunembile, udinga ukuxhumana nochwepheshe ozokusiza ekunqumeni.
Ukuzelapha ngokwakho kwenqatshelwe, ngoba noma yisiphi isidakamizwa singadala imiphumela engalindelekile.
Ukuvimbela okuyinhloko nokwelashwa kwama-polyps e-pancreatic
Ukwelapha kuleli cala kuyinto eyodwa kuphela - ukususa ngokulashwa.
Igama lesayensi lemisebenzi enjalo yi-polyectomy.
Ukususwa kungaba ngezinhlobo eziningana, kuya ngokuthi yinkimbinkimbi.
Lokhu kungenelela kokuhlinzwa okulandelayo kuyenziwa:
- ukuqala kabusha kwe-pancreatic cyst kuchazwe ezimweni ezibucayi lapho kususwa ama-polyps kuphela athinte indlala;
- i-pancreatectomy ichazwe lapho kukhona ukwakheka okuningi, lapho ingxenye yengxenye yesikhumba noma konke kukhishwa;
- chitha i-cyst cavity esimweni senqubo eyinkimbinkimbi yokuvuvukala.
Ukusebenza kwalolu hlobo kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ngenxa yobuthakathaka be-gland. Noma ngabe ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa, lokhu akuvimbeli ukuphindeka kwesifo. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukuhlolwa odokotela njalo, ulandele indlela ethile yokudla, uphuze amaphilisi abo amisiwe ukunqanda usongo.
Ukusebenza kokuvikela kokuqala akunakuphikwa. Ukubeka iso lakho empilweni yakho umthetho wokuqala futhi oyinhloko. Uma ungaxwayisi, khona-ke unganciphisa amathuba we-pathology. Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kuzosiza ukufeza umphumela ofanele.
Udinga ukususa empilweni yakho zonke izinhlobo zemikhuba emibi, uphile impilo esebenzayo, dlala ezemidlalo. Kubalulekile ukulandela incwadi kadokotela.
Ama-polyps amelela i-pathology engathi sína kwezicubu zamanyikwe futhi adinga ukunakwa okukhethekile lapho ethola.
Kuhle ukuvikela ukuvela kwazo, noma okungenani unciphise ubungozi bokuvela. Eqinisweni, ilula kanjalo. Lokhu kulula ukukwenza uma ulandela imithetho eyisisekelo yempilo enempilo.
Ezimweni zesimanje, kungukudla okungenamsoco nemikhuba ehambisana nomuntu empilweni engaba yisisusa salesi sifo.
Isici esibalulekile ukutholwa kwesikhashana kwe-neoplasms. Uma umuntu engayi kudokotela, kungokwemvelo ukubathola ngesikhathi ngeke nje kwenzeke.
Imininingwane yokusebenza kwe-pancreatic inikezwe kuvidiyo kule ndatshana.