Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-dalargin kumathebulethi nama-ampoules?

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I-Dalargin umuthi we-antiulcer onomsebenzi we-antisecretory. Ingxubevange ye-peptide esetshenziswa njengengxenye embozayo noma i-sorbent yezilonda zesisu, i-duodenum, i-pancreatitis e-pute, i-pancreatic necrosis.

Ukwakheka kwalo muthi kufaka phakathi i-dalargin ye-dalargin esebenzayo nezinto ezisetshenziswayo ngesimo se-sodium chloride, amanzi angenasici kanye ne-acetic acid. Ifomu lomthamo - i-powder yokuqunjelwa ukumiswa kanye nesisombululo sokuphathwa kwe-intravenous / intramuscular.

Imijovo emelene nesizinda sokuhlaselwa ngamandla kwe-pancreatitis inomthelela ekwehlelweni kokukhiqizwa kokukhiqizwa kwama-pancreas kanye nojusi wesisu. Umphumela wohlelo lokusebenza uza ngokushesha - ngemuva kwemizuzu eyi-15. Ukwelashwa kuthatha izinsuku ezingama-2-6.

Cabanga ngomgomo wesidakamizwa i-Dalargin, ukuthi ungahluza kanjani i-powder ukuze ufake umjovo, futhi yiziphi izithasiselo ezizongena esikhundleni somuthi?

Imiphumela yokwelashwa nezinkomba zeDalargin

Iziguli eziningi ezinqunywe umuthi zifuna imininingwane ngesihloko: "Imiyalo yokubuyekezwa kwentengo." Ake sibheke ngokulandelana, ngokuqala ngemiphumela yokwelapha umuthi.

I-Dalargin isidakamizwa esilwa ne-ulcer. Ukusetshenziswa kwaso kusiza ukuvimba i-proteinolysis, ukuphulukiswa kwezilonda esiswini kanye ne-duodenum. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inomphumela we-antisecretory, oholela ekuncipheni kwe-acidity yejusi yesisu.

Ingxenye esebenzayo igxile ekuvinjelweni kokuqunjelwa kwe-pancreatic, iphendula ekukhuthazeni kwangaphandle. Uma isitho sangaphakathi sithintekile, khona-ke umuthi unciphisa ukukhiqizwa ngokweqile kwama-enzymes wokugaya, kuvimbela ukukhiqizwa kwezinto ezi-proteinolytic, umkhawulo / ungene esikhundleni se-necrotic foci ngezicubu ezijwayelekile.

Ngaphezu komphumela omuhle kuma-pancreas, i-Dalargin inempahla ye-hypotensive. Lapho ilashwa ngaphakathi, kwehla ngokushesha umfutho wegazi.

Izinkomba ezisetshenziswayo:

  • Ukwanda kwesilonda se-duodenal, isisu.
  • Ifomu elibi noma ukwanda kwe-pancreatitis engapheli.
  • I-pancreatic necrosis.
  • Ukwelashwa ngotshwala (njengengxenye yokwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi).

Contraindication: ukuthambekela kokuya esikhathini, i-pathologies eyingozi yokutheleleka, ukudakwa ngamaphilisi okulala nezidakamizwa ze-narcotic, isikhathi sokuzala kwengane. Musa ukunikezela nge-dalargin yokusolwa noma ukungakuqinisekisi okuphathelene ne-organic.

I-Arterial hypotension kanye nemiphumela ye-allergic (ukushesha, ukulunywa, ubomvu) kuboniswa njengemiphumela emibi kwisichasiselo.

Imiyalo yokusebenzisa

Imiyalo esetshenzisiwe ku-ampoule nangefomu le-powder incike kusifo esithile esigulini. I-Lyophilisate kumele ihlanjululwe ku-isotonic sodium chloride solution (usawoti). Uchwepheshe wezokwelapha kumele ahlinzeke umuthi, ukusetshenziswa komuthi kuphela kuvinjelwe ngokuphelele.

Esigabeni esibi sesifo, udinga ukufaka i-0.002 g ye-powder ku-saline yezomzimba ngokulingana kwe-1 ml nge-1 ml. Faka umuthi kabili ngosuku. Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukwelashwa kwe-pancreatic? Konke kuncike ebubini bomtholampilo, njengomthetho, inkambo ayidluli ezinsukwini eziyi-6.

Ngezilonda zesisu kanye ne-duodenum, umthamo we-powder ngu-0.002-0.003 g. Umjovo wenziwa kanye ngosuku. Inkambo yokwelashwa kuleli cala ingamaviki angama-3-4.

Ngokuxilongwa kwe-pancreatic necrosis, i-Dalargin evela ku-Ellar ilawulwa ngokuqondile. Isikhathi sokwelashwa siyizinsuku ezi-2-6. I-dose 0.002-0.003 g .. Uma umuthi uphathwa nge-intramuscularly, khona-ke u-0.005 g we-powder usetshenziswa. Ukwelashwa kuhlala kuze kufike isonto, kusetshenziswe ngokuphumula kwamahora angama-6-8. Umjovo ubuhlungu impela. Imininingwane iqinisekiswa ukubuyekezwa kweziguli nodokotela.

Izici zekhambi lemijovo:

  1. I-pancreatitis ye-acute. Kwethulwe ku / m. Umthamo ngu-2 mg wesidakamizwa ngosuku lokuqala. Ezinsukwini ezilandelayo, umthamo unyuka uye ku-5 mg ngosuku, ukwelashwa kuhlala kuze kufike isonto elilodwa.
  2. Isilonda esiswini kanye ne-duodenal. Umthamo ojwayelekile wokwelapha ucishe ube ngu-3 mg, kwesinye isikhathi i-5 mg uphathwe ngokushesha. Kungenxa yobunzima bezimpawu. Isifundo singamaviki angama-3-4. Isixazululo sihlanjululwe nge-saline yomzimba engxenyeni ye-ampoule eyodwa nge-1 ml ye-isotonic sodium. Ukuphindaphindeka kokusetshenziswa - kabili ngosuku.
  3. I-pancreatic necrosis. Inkambo yokwelashwa yizinsuku ezingama-3-6, umthamo ungama-5 mg, imvamisa yokusetshenziswa ifinyelela izikhathi ezi-3 ngosuku.

I-Dalargin umuthi onamandla, ovame ukusetshenziswa esimweni sokulungiselela ukungalawuleki. Ukuzilawula kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu. Ukwanda kwemithamo enconyiwe kungavusa inkinga ye-hypotonic kanye nezinye izinkinga ezibangelwa ukwehla okukhulu komfutho wegazi.

Izifundo zemitholampilo zokusebenzelana kwezidakamizwa nezinye izidakamizwa azenziwanga. Futhi, imiyalelo yokusebenzisa ayinikezi ulwazi ngokusetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokuncelisa ibele. Akukho mininingwane ye-overdose enikeziwe. Ukugcinwa kwalo muthi kwenziwa emazingeni okushisa afinyelela kuma-20 degrees, kuphela endaweni emnyama.

Ungathenga ekhemisi. Intengo yesidakamizwa esesimweni sesisombululo ingama-ruble angama-800-1000, i-lyophilized powder - cishe ama-ruble angama-900.

Ama-analogues wesidakamizwa i-Dalargin

Ukufana kwezakhi zesidakamizwa i-Dalargin kusuka ku- "Elar" azikho. Ngokusho komphumela ofanayo wokwelapha, uPlantaglucid, uMucogen, uYazbin, u-Altan, uGastrofarm, uPlacacid nezinye izidakamizwa angabizwa.

Odokotela baphawula ukuthi ngokuhlaselwa ngamandla kwe-pancreatitis noma i-pancreatic necrosis, ukuthatha amaphilisi akukaluleki, umphumela omuhle kakhulu utholakala ngenxa yokuphathwa komzimba nokufakwa emzimbeni. Ngale ndlela, ngisho neBaralgin isetshenziselwa impumuzo yezinhlungu.

Analogs banezici zabo zokusebenzisa, ama-contraindication kanye nemiphumela emibi. Uchwepheshe wezokwelapha kuphela ongathatha elinye ikhambi elenzelwe elinye. Cabanga ngezindlela eziningi eziphumelelayo:

  • Altan. Into esemqoka esebenzayo yigama elifanayo. Kuthebhulethi eyodwa, i-10 mg yesithako esisebenzayo. Ithuluzi linempahla eshiwo yokulwa nokuvuvukala neyokuvuselela. Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-pancreatitis engapheli ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izidakamizwa. Abadala babekwa ngemuva kokumisa isigaba esibuhlungu, amaphilisi ama-1-2 aze afike ezikhathini ezi-2 ngosuku.
  • IGastrofarm ingumuthi ohlanganisiwe onomsebenzi we-analgesic ne-antacid. Ukunciphisa i-acid ephezulu nge-pancreatitis, kubekwa amaphilisi ama-1-2, ukubuyabuyelela kufinyelela kathathu ngosuku. Imiphumela emibi kanye ne-contraindication ayikho.
  • I-Plantaglucid isiza ukuqeda izinhlungu ngesikhathi sokuhlasela okukhulu kwe-pancreatitis, imisa izinqubo zokuvuvukala. Ukukhishwa kwefomu - granules, luhlanjululwe ngamanzi at lokushisa egumbini. Umthamo olinganiselwe yi-½-1 ithisipuni ngo-50-60 ml we-kefir. Imiphumela emibi: kuphela kokungezwani komzimba okubhalisiwe.

Iziguli ziphendula kahle kulo muthi Dalargin. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi umuthi udambisa ngokushesha izimpawu zesifo. Kuvezwa ukuthi ukujova kwe-intramuscular kubuhlungu.

Yiziphi izidakamizwa okufanele uzisebenzise ekwelapheni i-pancreatitis ezichazwe kuvidiyo kule ndatshana.

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