Ngesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe, umuntu angabhekana nezifo eziningi eziqubuka ngenxa yezinto ezingenakugwenywa.
Kepha kunezifo ezimbalwa ezingavinjelwa, ngokwesibonelo, ukuhola indlela yokuphila enempilo nokubuka ukudla kwakho.
Lezi zifo zihlanganisa i-steatosis.
Kuyini i-pancreatic steatosis
Nge-steatosis kuyaqondakala inqubo ye-pathological yokushintsha amaseli ajwayelekile ngamafutha, ngenxa yokubhema, ukuphuza utshwala nezinye izinto eziyingozi.
Ukusebenza cishe kwazo zonke izitho zomzimba womuntu kuncike ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile kwamanyikwe ... Uma izinguquko zenzeka kulesisitho, ngisho nezincane kakhulu, khona-ke lokhu kungadala ukuphazamiseka ekusebenzeni komzimba wonke.
Inqubo yokubuyisela amaseli e-pancreatic ngamaseli wamafutha kwenzeka lapho amaseli e-organ afa ngenxa yokuvezwa kwezinto ezilimazayo. Amaseli alahlekile agcwele amanoni. Zibonisa uhlobo lwezicubu ezizomiselela amanye amanyikwe.
Kodwa-ke, amaseli wamafutha awakwazi ukusebenza njengamaseli we-pancreatic anempilo. Kulokhu, amangqamuzana asele esitho asebenza "ngemodi eyedlulele", uzama ukusungula umsebenzi wawo. Umzimba uzama ukukhiqiza amaseli angena esikhundleni sokulahleka futhi ngamaseli amanoni. Njengomphumela walokhu, isikhashana lonke izicubu ze-pancreatic zithathelwa indawo ngamafutha.
Umphumela wokufakwa esikhundleni okunjalo kungaba ukufa okuphelele kwama-pancreas nokwakheka kwesitho esisha, okubandakanya ngokuphelele izicubu ze-adipose. Lo mzimba uzoba nemisebenzi ehlukile kwemisebenzi yamanyikwe futhi lokhu kuzoholela ezinqubweni ezingenakulungiswa emzimbeni kanye nokwephulwa okukhulu emsebenzini wawo.
Futhi, amangqamuzana anamafutha akhula futhi athinte ezinye izitho zomzimba. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola lesi sifo ekuqaleni kwesifo bese uqala ukwelashwa noma ukuvimbela lesi sifo.
Izimbangela ze-steatosis
Phakathi kwezimbangela zalesi sifo, ochwepheshe bahlukanisa okulandelayo:
- ukusetshenziswa njalo kotshwala;
- ukusetshenziswa kokudla okunamafutha nokubhemayo;
- ukubhema
- isifo se-gallstone;
- ukuhambisa ukuvuvukala kwamanyikwe, okubangele ukufa kwamangqamuzana enempilo;
- cholecystitis engapheli;
- yiluphi uhlobo lwesifo sikashukela;
- ukukhuluphala;
- izifo ezihambelanayo zamapheshana emathunjini;
- kudluliselwe ukusebenza epheshaneni lokugaya ukudla.
Kwesinye isikhathi i-pancreatic steatosis ingaba yisifo esifa. Kodwa-ke, amacala anjalo akavamile. Cishe njalo, i-steatosis ibonakala ngokuba khona kwezifo ezikhona, njengokuphazamiseka komthambo, isibindi kanye nezifo zohlelo lokugaya ukudla.
Ngokuphikisana nesizinda se-steatosis, ukugula okungathi sína kungaqalwa - ukuqina kwesibindi, okuyingozi emzimbeni womuntu. Izisulu ezitholakala kakhulu kulesi sifo samanyikwe ngabantu asebekhulile.
Ngokwezibalo zezokwelapha, abesilisa abaneminyaka yobudala engama-50 nabesifazane abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-60 abanemikhuba emibi futhi abadla inani elikhulu lokudla okunamafutha, okunosawoti kanye nokubhemayo basengozini.
Izimpawu zesifo
I-pancreatic steatosis ihlala iqhubeka ngaphandle kwezimpawu ezisobala. Inqubo yokwenza lesi sifo ihamba kancane. Izimpawu zokuqala ze-organ pathology zivela ngisho nalapho kucishe kube yingxenye yezicubu ze-pancreatic ezinamafutha.
Izimpawu zokubonakaliswa kwalesi sifo yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Izimpawu zokuqala: isifo sohudo, ukushisa kwenhliziyo njalo ngemuva kokudla ngakunye, ukusabela komzimba kokunye ukudla, ukuqhakaza;
- ukuqaqamba, ubuhlungu bebhande esiswini elingaphezulu, ngaphansi kwesifuba. Ngokuyinhloko, izinhlungu zalolu hlobo zenzeka ngemuva kokudla;
- umuzwa wokucanuzelelwa kwenhliziyo;
- ubuthakathaka bomzimba;
- ukuntuleka kokudla;
- izifo ezivame ukuhlotshaniswa nokuncipha kokungaziguli;
- ukuthakazelwa kwamehlo kanye nesikhumba ezungeze amehlo, isikhumba esomile (kuyizimpawu zezifo ezithuthukile).
Izindlela Zokuxilonga
Umuthi wesimanje uxilonga i-pancreatic steatosis esekelwe ekuhlolweni okuphelele kanye nokuhlolwa kwelebhu. Izindlela ezilandelayo zisetshenziselwa ukuthola lesi sifo:
- ukuhlolwa kwe-Ultra komzimba. Ukwanda kwe-echogenicity kukhombisa ubukhona besifo;
- amazinga aphezulu e-alpha-amylase egazini nomchamo;
- I-MRI yesitho. Ukuqongelelwa kwamaseli wamafutha endaweni eyodwa ezithombeni kusivumela ukuba sahlukanise i-steatosis nomdlavuza;
- ukubuyisa i-pancreatocholangiography ye-endoscopic, lapho umehluko ungeniswa ezindlini. Ngemuva kwalokho kuthathwa i-X-ray yesitho bese isimo sayo sinqunywa ezithombeni.
Ngesikhathi sokufundwa kwamanyikwe, kwenziwa ukuhlolwa kwesibindi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi itholakala kakhulu ekusakazekeni kwezicubu ze-adipose kusuka kumanyikwe kwezinye izitho zomzimba.
Ngemuva kokuxilongwa kwesifo sekutholakele, uchwepheshe unquma ukwelashwa, okungaba isidakamizwa noma ukuhlinzwa.
I-Pancreatic Steatosis
Lapho kutholwa, izinyathelo zokuqala zesiguli kufanele kube ukuyeka utshwala nogwayi, kanye nokudla okungenamsoco kanye nokunciphisa umzimba, uma kunesidingo. Ukwehla kwesisindo somzimba esilinganiselwa ku-10% kuholela ekuthuthukiseni inhlalakahle yesiguli.
Ukudla kwalesi sifo kunqunywe kuphela ngudokotela, okuthe uma ekhetha, azocabanga ngazo zonke izici nezifo zomzimba. Kukhiqizwe inkimbinkimbi ephumelelayo yokuzivocavoca okulula kwiziguli ezine-steatosis. Kuhloswe ngayo ukwenza umsebenzi ube ngokwajwayelekile emsebenzini wazo zonke izitho zangaphakathi, kanye nokwehlisa isisindo somzimba.
Futhi, ekwelashweni kwalesi sifo, kunikezwa izidakamizwa eziningana eziqukethe ama-enzyme athile abandakanyeka ezinqubweni ze-metabolic futhi asize ukubuyisela umsebenzi we-pancreatic. Ukuhlinzwa kwe-pancreatic kubuyiselwa ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, lapho lesi sifo singadala ukufa kwezitho ezithile zomzimba. Lesi sifo asiholeli ekufeni komuntu, noma kunjalo, ukungasebenzi kahle komzimba kungaholela ekonakaleni kwesimo sakhe.
Izimpawu zesifo se-pancreatic kuxoxwa ngazo kule vidiyo kule ndatshana.
