Ukuze uvimbele ukukhula kwesifo esibi kangako njengesifo sikashukela, kunconywa ukulinganisa njalo amagugu kashukela egazini. Ocwaningweni lwasekhaya, kusetshenziswa imitha kashukela wegazi, intengo yayo engabiza iziguli eziningi.
Namuhla, Ukukhetha okuningi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zama-glucometer anemisebenzi ehlukahlukene nezimpawu kunikezwa emakethe yemikhiqizo yezokwelapha. Ukukhetha idivaysi kunconyelwa kususelwa kwizidingo zabantu nezindleko zedivayisi.
Ukuze uthole izeluleko zokuthenga i-analytale ukuze usebenzise ekhaya, kufanele uthintane nodokotela wakho. Kuzokusiza ukuthi ukhethe imodeli efaneleke kakhulu futhi unikeze izincomo ngokuhlaziya okulungile ukuze uthole imiphumela efanele.
Ungayikhetha kanjani insiza yokuhlaziywa kwegazi
Imitha yamazinga kashukela egazini iyatholakala ngokuya ngokuthi ngubani ozosebenzisa imitha. Wonke amadivaysi ngokuya kalula kokusebenzisa kanye nokusebenza kungahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amakhulu - kwiziguli ezithembele ku-insulin, kubantu abanesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, kubantu asebekhulile nezingane.
Uma kwenzeka uhlobo lwe-1 mellitus yesifo sikashukela, iziguli kufanele zenze ukuhlolwa kwegazi ushukela kaningana ngosuku, ngakho-ke, lo msebenzi kufanele uqine, ube sezingeni eliphezulu futhi uthembekile. Kuhle ukuthenga i-glucometer kubakhiqizi abaziwayo abanikeza iwaranti yempilo yonke.
Udinga futhi ukugxila ezindlekweni zemichilo yokuhlola, njengoba intengo yazo yamamodeli ehlukene ingahluka kakhulu. Okutholwayo okuvela kubakhiqizi baseRussia kubhekwa njengento eshibhile, kanti ozakwabo bangaphandle bazobiza kabili lokho.
- Njengomthetho, umbuso uhlinzeka ngabantu abanesifo sikashukela ngemichilo yokuhlola yamahhala, kulokhu, ngaphambi kokuthenga idivaysi, udinga ukuthola ukuthi ukudla okukhishwe ngokwemibandela yokukhetha kufanelekile.
- Kwabanesifo sikashukela esinesifo sohlobo 2, amadivaysi amaningi afanelekile, kepha kubalulekile ukucubungula ubudala nezidingo zesiguli. Uma ukuhlaziya kwenziwa kakhulu, kufanelekile ukukhetha idivaysi engabekwa imichilo yayo isikhathi eside. Imisebenzi eyengeziwe yabahlaziyi banamuhla kuleli cala kungenzeka ingabi nalusizo.
- Isifo sikashukela esingancikileli i-insulin sivame ukutholakala kubantu abadala nasezigulini ezikhuluphele. Ngakho-ke, ungathenga into engeza ukukala i-cholesterol, hemoglobin noma umfutho wegazi. Le misebenzi izosiza kakhulu ezifweni zenhliziyo.
- Kubantu asebekhulile, idivaysi kufanele ibe lula ngangokunokwenzeka ukuyisebenzisa, ibe nesibonakaliso esibonakalayo, isikrini esibanzi esinezinhlamvu ezicacile, nomsindo. Umshini onjalo kumele ube onembile, onokwethenjelwa futhi ongabizi. Ikakhulu, udinga ukunaka intengo yemivimbo yokuvivinya kanye nama-lancets.
Lezi yizici eziphambili umuntu azidingayo eminyakeni. Ukuba khona kwemisebenzi yesimanje yesibili akudingekile, ngaphezu kwalokho, izigaba ezingeziwe kumenyu zizodidaniswa kuphela. Ikakhulu, amandla okuxhuma kwikhompyutha yomuntu siqu awudingi kaningi.
Futhi, inani elikhulu lememori nesivinini sokulinganisa okusheshayo akudingekile. Le misebenzi, ingakhokhelwa ngenani eliphansi ledivayisi. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezihlinzekiwe akufanele kube ezishibhile kuphela, kodwa futhi zithengiswe ekhemisi eliseduzane, ukuze isiguli singadingi ukuzifuna ngaso sonke isikhathi kuwo wonke amakhemisi alomuzi.
Ezinganeni, amamodeli alula futhi acwebile kakhulu nawo afanelekile, ongawahlala nawo njalo. Uma isilinganiso senziwa omunye wabazali, ungathenga inketho esebenza ngokuningiliziwe, ucabanga ukuthi umenzi uhlinzeka iwaranti yempilo yonke, futhi eminyakeni edlule, intsha izodinga idivaysi yokusebenza yesimanje.
Isikhombisi esiyisisekelo sokukhetha i-analyzer yengane ukujula kokubhoboza. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe kuzimbambo ze-lancet ezinamathiselwe. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi obhobozayo akwazi ukulungisa ukujula kokubhoboza.
Inaliti esetshenzisiwe kufanele ibe mncane ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ingadabuki isiguli.
Intengo yeGlucometer
Lokhu kungenye yezindlela eziphambili ukuthi zonke izazi zesifo sikashukela ziqondiswa yiwo lapho uthenga ithuluzi. Ngokuvamile, inani lentengo lama-glucometer liyahlukahluka kusuka kuma-ruble angama-800 kuye kwangama-4000, kuya ngenkampani yomenzi kanye nokuba khona komkhiqizo owaziwayo.
Okwamanje, udinga ukuqonda ukuthi noma amadivaysi ashibhile angaba nayo yonke imisebenzi edingekayo yokwenza ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngoshukela. Imvamisa, intengo iphakeme kumadivayisi enziwe e-Europe, okuthe eminyakeni edlule azibonakalisa esezingeni eliphakeme nokunemba.
Amamodeli anjalo anezinto ezahlukahlukene ezisebenzayo, ahlukaniswa ngumklamo omfashini, ukusebenza, abe nobukhulu bekhomputha nesisindo. Imvamisa, inkampani yabakhiqizi bakwamanye amazwe inikeza isiqinisekiso esingenamkhawulo ezimpahleni zayo.
Akukona kujwayelekile ukuthi inkampani ibambe isenzo sokushintshanisa amamodeli amadala amasha; ungathola idivaysi entsha esikhundleni seyakudala ezikhungweni zensiza kunoma yiliphi idolobha eRussia. Ukushintshwa kwamadivayisi owonakalisiwe nakho mahhala.
- Kumamodeli waseRussia, intengo iphansi kakhulu, futhi okuphuzwayo okuhambisana nakho nakho kunendleko ephansi. Amadivaysi anjalo futhi akhethwa ngabaningi beshukela, okumele benze ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngamazinga we-glucose impilo yabo yonke.
- Izinhlelo ezisebenza ngokwengeziwe, ezingama-mini-laboratories, zingangeza futhi i-cholesterol, i-hemoglobin noma ihlole umfutho wegazi, zibiza kakhulu kunamadivayisi ajwayelekile. Abantu abanezifo ezengeziwe bavame ukuthola uju.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani insiza
Ukuthola izinkomba ezithembekile ngenkathi kukalwa ushukela wegazi, kufanele uhambisane nemithetho ethile nezincomo. Ukuhlaziywa kufanele kwenziwe kuphela izandla ezihlanzekile, ezigezwe kahle futhi ngethawula.
Kufanele uhlole icala ngemichilo yokuhlola bese uhlola usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Lapho usebenzisa i-batch entsha yemichilo, idivaysi ifakiwe, inkomba ekubonisweni kwedivayisi iqinisekiswa ngezinombolo ezifakweni zemiphetho yokuhlola. Uma kwenzeka kwehluleka, inqubo yokufaka ikhodi iyaphindwa kusetshenziswa chip ekhethekile.
Ukhuphula ukuhamba kwegazi, kunconywa ukubamba izandla ngamanzi afudumele bese uthambisa umunwe wakho kancane. Amanzi ashisayo kakhulu noma abandayo awakwazi ukusetshenziswa, ngoba lokhu kuzophazamisa ukuhamba kwegazi futhi ngeke kukuvumele ukuthi uthole umthamo wegazi ofanele.
- Akunakwenzeka futhi ukusula izandla zakho ngokusula okumanzi, i-cologne noma ezinye izinto, ngoba izakhi zakwamanye amazwe ezingangena egazini zingahlanekezela imininingwane. Uma umunwe welashwa ngotshwala, udinga ukulinda kuze kube yilapho isikhumba some ngokuphelele.
- Umugqa wokuhlola ususwa kusuka kwiphakeji bese ufakwa kusokhethi wemitha, emva kwalokho ishubhu kufanele ivalwe ngokuqinile. Idivayisi kumele yazise ngombhalo oqinisekisayo, isiginali yomsindo nezimpawu ezimayelana nokulungela umsebenzi.
- Esibanjweni sokubhoboza, kuzofakwa ileveli efiselekayo yokujula kokujovwa. Ngemuva kwalokho, inkinobho icindezelwa ngokunyakaza okuqinisekileyo futhi kwenziwa ukubanjwa kwenhliziyo. Ithonsi legazi lokuqala kufanele lisulwe nge-swab yekotini, ihla lesibili lisetshenziselwa ukuhlaziywa. Uma igazi lingafakwanga kahle, ungawuthambisa kancane umunwe wakho;
- Umucu wokuhlola ulethwa emunweni futhi ugcwaliswe ngegazi kuze kube yilapho usungene ngokuphelele. Kuyenqatshelwa ukushisa igazi, ngoba lokhu kuzohlanekezela ukuhlaziya. Ngokuya ngemodeli yemitha, isiginali yomsindo izokwazisa ngokulungela kwalolo cwaningo, emva kwalokho ithuluzi liqala ukufunda ukwakheka kwegazi.
- Ngokungeziwe kokusebenzisa imemori yedivaysi, kunconyelwa ukuthi imiphumela yocwaningo ibuye ibhalwe kudayari yesifo sikashukela ngesibonakaliso samanani edijithali kashukela, usuku nesikhathi sokuhlaziywa. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukukhombisa ukuthi yiliphi imithamo ye-insulin efakiwe, ukuthi isiguli besidlani, noma ngabe udla izidakamizwa, bekungjani umsebenzi womzimba.
Ngemuva kokuthi isilinganiso sesiphothuliwe, umucu wokuhlola ususwa esokeni, bese i-electrochemical glucometer icima. Idivayisi kumele ibekwe endaweni emnyama, eyomile, kude nokukhanya kwelanga kanye nezingane.
I-strip strip tube nayo itholakala endaweni emnyama, eyomile.
Izinkombandlela Zokuhlaziya
Ngesikhathi sokufunda, amasampula egazi kumele athathwe kuphela emunweni, uma lo mbuzo ungakhonjiswa kwimiyalo esetshenzisiwe. Kunamamodeli athile akuvumela ukuthi ukhiphe igazi futhi entendeni yesandla sakho, i-earlobe, ihlombe, ithanga, nezinye izindawo ezikahle. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukucabanga ukuthi kulokhu, kusukela ngesikhathi sokudla kokugcina, isikhathi esengeziwe semizuzu engama-20 kumele sidlule kunangesikhathi sokuthatha igazi ngomunwe.
Uma ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwenziwa ekhaya, isifundo senziwa esiswini esingenalutho noma amahora amabili ngemuva kokudla. Ngemuva kokudla, udinga ukuhlaziya kuphela ukuze uhlanganise itafula lokuphendula okuthile kwe-glycemic kumkhiqizo othize.
Imichilo yokuhlola kumele isetshenziswe ngokuhlukile kwimodeli ngayinye, okuhlinzekwa kwabanye abakhiqizi kuzokhombisa idatha engalungile. Musa ukuthinta indawo yokuhlola phezu kwe strip ngezandla ezimanzi.
Ungayikhetha kanjani i-glucometer yekhaya uzotshela udokotela oholayo. Udokotela uzokutshela ukuthi intengo yedivaysi iyini, mingaki imichilo nemikhonto edingekayo.
Imithetho yokukhetha i-glucometer izocaciswa ngochwepheshe kule vidiyo ekulesi sihloko.