Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi i-leg gangore in sikashukela kwesinye isikhathi sibangela ukunqunywa kwemilenze. Njengomphumela womonakalo kwezicubu ezithambile, inqubo eqinile yokuvuvukala ingaqala, ethinta kabi umsebenzi wazo zonke izitho zomzimba.
Isibonelo, imvamisa yeminwe kakhulu ibangela ukunqunywa kwale ngxenye yomzimba. Kepha okubi kakhulu kulesi simo ukuthi inqubo yokuvuvukala ayigcini lapho. Imvamisa, uma kwenzeka unqunywe umunwe, isiguli sihlangabezana nezinye izinkathazo ezidala ukulahleka komlenze wonke.
Kukhona amathuba aphezulu wokuthi inqubo yokuvuvukala eyenzeka ezicutshini ezithambile izobangela ubuthi begazi.
Odokotela abasheshe baqale ukwelapha lesi sifo, kukhulu amathuba okuba isiguli sikwazi ukunqoba le nkathazo futhi silondoloze imilenze yabo ephansi.
Kunemifanekiso eminingi ebonisa i-gangrene yomlenze, izithombe zesigaba sokuqala sesifo sikashukela sibonisa ukuthi le yinkinga ebaluleke kakhulu edinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha.
Izimbangela ze-Gangrene
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, isifo sikashukela yisifo esibi kakhulu, esihambisana nemiphumela emibi eminingana.
Izimo ezingezinhle ezihambisana nokwakhiwa kwesifo sikashukela yizifo ezahlukahlukene zezitho zangaphakathi, izifo zemizwa namasosha omzimba, kanye nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye namagciwane.
Isibonelo, ngaphezu kwengxenye yeziguli ezihlushwa i-gangrene, kuba lapho lezo zinqubo eziningi ezingezinhle zibangelwa emzimbeni womuntu, okubandakanya ushintsho oluthile.
Izinguquko ezinjalo emzimbeni zingaba:
- Izinguquko ekwakhekeni kwamajoyina namathambo.
- Ukwakheka okunobuhlungu.
- Ukuphazamiseka kwesistimu yokujikeleza, okuvame kakhulu, kuvela ngenxa yokuqalwa kwesifo esinjenge-atherosulinosis.
Uma noma yisiphi isiguli sithola olunye lolo shintsho olungenhla, kufanele afune usizo kudokotela ngokushesha. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-gangrene kufanele kuqalwe ngokushesha, ngaphandle kwalokho kukhona amathuba aphezulu okulahlekelwa umlenze wakho.
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zaleli lesion of izicubu ezithambile, kulokhu sikhuluma nge-gangrene emanzi yesifo sikashukela. Kubonakala ngokufa kwezicubu zasendaweni, okuholele ekuthelelekeni kwezicubu eziphilayo, kanye negazi lomuntu. I-Cadaveric kanye nezinto ezinobuthi ziholela ekubhujisweni kwezitho zangaphakathi. Imvamisa, lokhu kuthinta:
- izinso
- amaphaphu;
- isibindi.
Yebo, iqiniso, ukuthi okubi kakhulu ukuthi uma ungaziphathi ngesikhathi esifanele, isiguli singafa.
Izimbangela zokutheleleka
Kunezici ezithile ezithinta ukuvela kwale nkinga.
I-atherosclerosis ethuthukisiwe, ngenxa yokuthi imithambo ivinjiwe, isiguli singase siqale ukuba ne-ischemic gangrene. Ngenxa yale nqubo, amaseli ezicubu awatholi inani elifanele lomoya-mpilo futhi aqale ukufa.
Futhi, ukuxilongwa okufana nonyawo lwesifo sikashukela kungaba imbangela. Kubonakaliswa ukwakheka kwezilonda ngqo onyaweni, kanye nasemlenzeni ongezansi. Into eyingozi kakhulu kulesi simo ukuthi lezi zakhiwo azipholi isikhathi eside kakhulu, ngenxa yalokho i-gangren eqala ukukhula.
Olunye uphawu olukhombisa ukuthi isiguli singaba nezinkinga ngamalumbo yi-polyneuropathy. Isizathu ukungasebenzi kahle koshukela metabolism.
Le nqubo ihambisana nomonakalo kuma-microvessels nokuguga kwawo kushesha kakhulu, ukwehla kwezinga lokutholakala kwezindonga ze-capillary, osteoporosis, necrosis aseptic kanye ne-abscess.
Ngokuvamile, ilunga elingaphansi lesiguli linenkinga yokuphazamiseka komzimba. Ngakho-ke, noma yisiphi isiguli esitholakala singenhla kufanele siqaphele kakhulu ngempilo yaso futhi sivakashele udokotela waso njalo. Yize kunjalo, ngeke kushiwo ukuthi iyini imbangela yokwanda kwezifo eziwubala.
Noma yiluphi ushintsho lungasebenza njengegalelo ekwandeni kwale nkinga eyinkimbinkimbi.
Kepha, uma wenza ukuhlolwa ngendlela yesikhathi futhi wazi ngengozi kusengaphambili, lapho-ke, kuzokwazi ukukunqoba futhi ubhekane nenkinga.
Ukuxilonga i-gangrene ngesifo sikashukela
Kunzima ukukhomba le nkinga usemncane.
Ngokuqala kokutheleleka, ukuzwela kwezicubu kuncipha kakhulu futhi cishe akunakwenzeka ukuqonda ukuthi lesi sifo saqala ukukhula.
Kodwa-ke kusenezibonakaliso ezithile ezingatshela isiguli nodokotela wakhe ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuthi aqale ukwelashwa ngokuphuthumayo.
Izimpawu eziphambili zokuthuthuka kwezinkinga yilezi:
- Umuzwa wokukhathala okungapheli nosindayo emikhawulweni ephansi.
- Kuvela amakhaza futhi umlenze ungashona.
- Kunobuhlungu obukhulu emisipha, umlenze ungabekezela.
- Umbala wesikhumba ushintsha kancane, okushisa komzimba wesiguli nakho kuyakhuphuka.
Ngokubona, ungahle ubonakale noma ubumbeke obuthile obuqinile besikhumba. Kwesinye isikhathi iziguli ziqaphela i-cyanosis yonyawo lwabo. Ngendlela, cishe njalo ama-calluses akhiwa emilenzeni, kubomvu kakhulu nokuvuvukala kubonakala.
Uma ngabe ezinye zezimpawu ezikhona ohlwini, noma zonke zazo, kuzodingeka uqonde ukuthi ukubikezela kuleli cala akulona iqiniso. Kuyiqiniso, kunengqondo impela, uma ungalufuni usizo lwezokwelapha ngesikhathi esifanele, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukuthi ungakwenza ngaphandle kokunqunywa umlenze uma kungenzeka unesifo sikashukela ..
Uma isimo siqhubeka isikhathi eside, khona-ke iziguli zizothola ezinye izinkomba zenkinga. Okungukuthi:
- izindawo eziyinkinga ziba mnyama;
- izilonda azitholi inani elifanele legazi;
- inqubo eqinile yokuvuvukala iqala, ehambisana nokutheleleka;
- kuba nomuzwa wokucanuzelelwa kwenhliziyo, ukubanda okukhulu, ukuqaqamba nobuhlungu emzimbeni.
Kulokhu, isibikezelo siba yingozi nangokwengeziwe. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha.
Ungayiphatha kanjani inkinga?
Iziguli eziningi, ngasizathu simbe, ziyaqiniseka ukuthi ukusindisa umlenze cishe akunakwenzeka.
Ngithanda ukuphikisa lo mbono ngiphinde ngicacisele ukuthi uma uqala ukwelashwa ngokushesha, usengayixazulula le nkinga.
Kulokhu, kunezindlela eziningana zokwelashwa.
Ungazama ukubhekana nalesi sifo usebenzisa izindlela zokwelapha zokubamba, noma ungaphendukela ekungenelweni kokuhlinzwa. Indlela yesibili iyona esebenza kahle. Kunconywa ukuthi uqale uzame ukunqoba lesi sifo ngezindlela ezijwayelekile zokwelapha.
Uma sikhuluma ngezindlela ezijwayelekile, kufanele uqale ngalokhu:
- Buyisela ushukela esigabeni sesinxephezelo.
- Yehlisa izinga lokutheleleka bese uzama ukususa ukuvuvukala sekubanzi, ngoba le mithi ekhethekile yokubulala amagciwane inqunyelwe.
- Thuthukisa ukungatheleleki ngosizo lwama-vitamin complexes akhethekile, neminye imikhiqizo enempilo. Amavithamini u-Olimzh nama-Doppelgerts awusizo.
Uma zonke lezi zindlela zinganikeli ukusebenza okusebenzayo, kuzodingeka uguqukele ekungeneleleni kokuhlinzwa. Kulokhu, okokuqala kubalulekile ukwenza ukuhlolwa okugcwele komzimba wesiguli. Thola ukuthi yiziphi izifo ezincikene okungenzeka ukuthi unazo, noma ngabe kukhona ukungaphenduki komzimba kunoma yini nokunye okuningi.
Kusebenza kakhulu ukwelashwa esibhedlela lapho inzalo nokunakekelwa okudingekile kunikezwa khona endaweni efanele.
Yini okufanele ikhunjulwe lapho welapha izinkinga?
Ngakho-ke, ngokususelwa kukho konke okwashiwo ngenhla, kuyacaca ukuthi noma kutholakala ukuthi kune-gangrene, ukonga umlenze kungokoqobo impela. Kuphela kwalokhu udinga ukulandela zonke izincomo zochwepheshe futhi uphathe ukwelashwa okuyikho futhi okufika ngesikhathi.
Noma yisiphi isiguli sazi ukuthi ngesifo sikashukela kubalulekile ukubona udokotela wakho njalo futhi siqaphe noma yiluphi ushintsho enhlalakahleni yakho.
Uma ngabe ubusenenkinga yokubhekana nenkinga echazwe ngenhla, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwelashwa kwezifo. Udinga ukuqala ukuthatha imishanguzo ekhethekile neminye izidakamizwa ngendlela ezosiza ukubuyisela impilo futhi usindise ilunga.
Kodwa, uma isimo sesikhumba sesifinyelele eqophelweni lokuthi i-necrosis ivele kuso, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ohlinzayo ngokushesha. Vele, kulokhu, kungenzeka ukuthi ukunqunyulwa kwesitho kugwenywe, kodwa lapha kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyeka ukutheleleka okuthe xaxa futhi kuvikele ukufa kwesiguli.
Ngaphezu kwakho konke lokhu, kufanele ulandele izincomo zabanye odokotela. Isibonelo, isiguli kufanele sizole, sidle ngakwesokudla, singabuphuzi utshwala bese silandela ezinye izincomo eziningi. Ividiyo ekulesi sihloko ikhuluma ngokuthi yiziphi izingqinamba isifo sikashukela ezingaba nazo.
