Umuntu onesifo sikashukela udinga ukukala ushukela wegazi njalo ukuvimbela ukwanda kwe-glucose emzimbeni futhi anqume umthamo ofanele we-insulin.
Phambilini bekusetshenziselwa ama-glucometer angahlaseli kulokhu, obekudinga ukuthi umuntu ahlolwe ngomunwe ukuze enze ukuhlolwa kwegazi.
Kepha namuhla sekuvele isizukulwane esisha samadivayisi - ama-glucometer angahlaseli, akwaziyo ukubona amazinga kashukela ngokuthinta okukodwa esikhunjeni. Lokhu kusiza kakhulu ukuphathwa kwamazinga kashukela bese kuvikela isiguli ekulimaleni okungapheli nezifo ezidluliselwa ngegazi.
Izici
I-glucometer engahlaseli kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, ngoba ikuvumela ukuthi uhlole izinga ushukela wakho kaningi kakhulu futhi ngakho-ke ubheke isimo sakho se-glucose kakhudlwana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lungasetshenziswa kunoma yisiphi isimo: emsebenzini, kwezokuhamba noma ngesikhathi sokungcebeleka, okwenza kube lusizo olukhulu loshukela.
Enye inzuzo yalesi sixhobo ukuthi singasetshenziswa ukuthola amazinga kashukela wegazi noma ezimweni lapho lokhu kungenakwenziwa ngendlela yendabuko. Isibonelo, ngokukhubazeka kokujikeleza ezandleni noma ukuqina okubalulekile emilenzeni yesikhumba nokwenziwa kwamabele, okuvame kakhulu lapho kuba nokulimala kwesikhumba okuvame ukwenzeka.
Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yokuthi le divayisi inquma okuqukethwe kwe-glucose hhayi ngokwakhiwa kwegazi, kodwa ngesimo semithambo yegazi, isikhumba noma izithukuthuku. I-glucometer enjalo isebenza ngokushesha okukhulu futhi inikeze imiphumela efanele, esiza ukuvimba ukuthuthukiswa kwe-hyper- noma hypoglycemia.
Amamitha kashukela we-glucose angahlaseli alinganisa ushukela wegazi ngalezi zindlela ezilandelayo:
- Okokugcina
- I-Ultrasonic
- I-Electromagnetic;
- Okushisayo.
Namuhla, amakhasimende anikezwa amamodeli amaningi wama-glucometer angadingi ukubhoboza isikhumba. Zihlukile komunye nomunye ngentengo, ikhwalithi nangendlela yokusebenzisa. Mhlawumbe esesimanjemanje futhi elula kunazo zonke ukusebenzisa imitha kashukela egazini esandleni, esivame ukwenziwa ngesimo sewashi noma i-tonometer.
Kulula kakhulu ukukala okuqukethwe kwe-glucose ngedivayisi enjalo. Vele ubeke isandla sakho futhi ngemuva kwemizuzwana embalwa esikrinini kuzoba nezinombolo ezihambelana nezinga loshukela egazini lesiguli.
Imitha kashukela wegazi
Ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kweziguli ezinesifo sikashukela i-mellitus yilezi zindlela ezilandelayo zamamitha kashukela egazini engalweni:
- Bukela i-glucometer Glu magazatch;
- I-Tonometer glucometer Omelon A-1.
Ukuqonda indlela yabo yokusebenza nokuhlola ukusebenza kahle okukhulu, kuyadingeka ukutshela okuningi ngabo.
IGluvanoatch. Le mitha akuyona nje into esebenzayo, kodwa futhi nesesekeli esijabulisayo esizothokozisa abantu abaphethe ngokucophelela ukubukeka kwabo.
IGlu magazatch Diabetesic Watch igqokwa esihlakaleni, kufana nedivaysi evamile yokulinganisa isikhathi. Zincane ngokwanele futhi azibangeli umnikazi noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka.
IGluvanoatch ilinganisa izinga le-glucose emzimbeni wesiguli ngokuvama okungatholakali ngaphambili - isikhathi esingu-1 ngemizuzu engama-20. Lokhu kuvumela umuntu onesifo sikashukela ukuthi aqaphele konke ukuguquguquka kushukela wegazi.
I-Diagnostics yenziwa ngendlela engahlaseli. Ukunquma inani loshukela emzimbeni, imitha yeglucose yegazi ihlaziya ukukhishwa kwezithukuthuku futhi ithumele imiphumela ku-smartphone yesiguli. Lokhu kusebenzisana kwamadivaysi kulula kakhulu, ngoba kusiza ukungaphuthelwa imininingwane ebalulekile ngokuwohloka kwesimo sikashukela nokuvimbela izinkinga eziningi zesifo sikashukela.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi le divayisi inokunemba okuphezulu okuphezulu, okungaphezulu kwama-94%. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iwashi le-Glu magazatch lifakwe ngombukiso we-LCD-color nge-backlight ne-USB port, eyenza kube lula ukuphinda ingene kunoma yiziphi izimo.
I-Mistletoe A-1. Ukusebenza kwale mitha kwakhiwe kumgomo we-tonometer. Ngokuyithenga, isiguli sithola insiza yokusebenza eyenzelwe ishukela kanye nengcindezi yokulinganisa. Ukunqunywa kwe-glucose kwenzeka ngokungahambisi futhi kudinga imisebenzi elandelayo elula:
- Ekuqaleni, ingalo yesiguli iphenduka i-cuff cuff, okufanele ibekwe engxenyeni eseduze nasesinqeni;
- Lapho-ke umoya ushayelwa ku-cuff, njengasesilinganisweni somfutho ojwayelekile;
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, insiza ilinganisa umfutho wegazi nezinga lokushayela kwesiguli;
- Ekuphetheni, u-Omelon A-1 uhlaziya imininingwane etholakele futhi ngokwesisekelo salokhu inquma izinga likashukela egazini.
- Izinkomba zikhonjiswa kuqapha lamadiya ayisikristalu anamadijithi ayisishiyagalombili.
Le divayisi isebenza kanjena: lapho i-cuff igoqa ingalo yesiguli, umfutho wegazi ojikeleza emithanjeni udlulisela izibonakaliso emoyeni opakwe emkhombeni wezingalo. Inzwa yokunyakaza yokuthi idivaysi inezinto eziguqula ukushintshashintsha komoya kube ama-pulses kagesi, abese efundwa umlawuli we-microscopic.
Ukunquma umfutho wegazi ophezulu nangaphansi, kanye nokukala amazinga kashukela wegazi, u-Omelon A-1 usebenzisa ukushaya ngamandla, njengokuqapha umfutho wegazi ojwayelekile.
Ukuthola umphumela onembe kakhulu, kufanele ulandele imithetho embalwa elula:
- Izilungiselelo phansi ngesihlalo noma ntofontofo lapho ungathatha khona indawo enhle futhi uphumule;
- Ungaguquki isikhundla somzimba kuze kufike inqubo yokulinganisa ingcindezi namazinga kashukela, ngoba lokhu kungathinta imiphumela;
- Susa noma imiphi imisindo ephazamisayo bese uzama ukwehlisa umoya. Ngisho nokuphazamiseka okuncane kakhulu kungaholela ekwandeni kwenhliziyo, futhi ngenxa yalokho ingcindezi eyandayo;
- Ungakhulumi noma uphazamiseke kuze kube inqubo isiqedile.
I-Mistletoe A-1 ingasetshenziswa ukukala amazinga kashukela ekuseni ngaphambi kokudla kwasekuseni noma amahora ama-2 ngemuva kokudla.
Ngakho-ke, akufanelekile kulezi ziguli ezifisa ukusebenzisa imitha ukuthola izilinganiso ezivame kakhulu.
Amanye amamitha kashukela wegazi angahlaseli
Namuhla, ziningi ezinye izinhlobo zamamitha kashukela egazi angahlaseli ukuthi aklanyelwe ukugqokwa engalweni, kepha noma kunjalo enza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu ngomsebenzi wawo, okungukuthi ukukala amazinga kashukela.
Enye yazo i-Symphony tCGM device, enamathiselwe esiswini futhi futhi ingatholwa njalo emzimbeni wesiguli, elawula izinga likashukela emzimbeni. Sebenzisa le mamitha akubangeli ukungaphatheki kahle futhi akudingi ulwazi noma amakhono akhethekile.
Symphony tCGM. Le divayisi yenza isilinganiso soshukela wegazi, okungukuthi, ithola imininingwane edingekayo ngesimo sesiguli esikhunjeni, ngaphandle kokukhishwa.
Ukusetshenziswa okufanele kwe-TCGM Symphony kuhlinzekela ukulungiselelwa kwesikhumba okuphoqekile kusetshenziswa idivaysi ekhethekile ye-SkinPrep Prelude. Idlala indima yohlobo lwe-peeling, isusa ungqimba lwesikhumba (hhayi obukhulu kune-0.01 mm), olunikeza ukusebenzisana okungcono kwesikhumba ngedivayisi ngokwandisa ukuhamba kukagesi.
Okulandelayo, inzwa ekhethekile iqondiswe endaweni ehlanzekile yesikhumba, enquma okuqukethwe ushukela emafutheni angaphansi, ithumela imininingwane ku-smartphone yesiguli. Le mitha ilinganisa izinga le-glucose emzimbeni wesiguli njalo ngeminithi, elimvumela ukuthi athole imininingwane ephelele kakhulu ngesimo sakhe.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi le divayisi ayishiyi noma yimiphi iminxa endaweni yesikhumba efundile, noma ngabe iyashiswa, iyacasuka noma ibomvu. Lokhu kwenza ukuthi i-tCGM Symphony ibe yinye yamadivayisi aphephe kakhulu kwabanesifo sikashukela, esiqinisekiswe ngezifundo zemitholampilo ezibandakanya amavolontiya.
Enye into ehlukanisayo yale modeli yama-glucometer ukunemba okuphezulu, okungama-94,4%. Le nkomba incane kancane kumadivayisi ahlaselayo, okwaziyo ukunquma amazinga kashukela ngokusebenzisana ngqo negazi lesiguli.
Ngokusho kodokotela, le divayisi ilungele ukusetshenziswa kaningi, kufinyelela ekulinganiseni ushukela njalo ngemizuzu eyi-15. Lokhu kungaba wusizo kwiziguli ezinesifo sikashukela esibuhlungu, lapho noma ikuphi ukuguquguquka kwamazinga kashukela kungasithinta kakhulu isimo sesiguli. Ividiyo ekulesi sihloko izokhombisa ukuthi ungayikhetha kanjani imitha kashukela egazini.
