I-Fructose yinto emnandi etholakala kuma-90% akho konke ukudla. Abaningi bangena noshukela esikhundleni sabo, ngoba i-fructose imnandi izikhathi ezingama-2 kunayo. Ihlanganiswe ngokuphelele nama-carbohydrate, abonakala ngokufakwa kancane kancane emathunjini kanye nokuqothuka okusheshayo.
Ngokuya kokuqukethwe kwe-caloric, i-fructose noshukela cishe ziyalingana. Ngokusetshenziswa kwe-dosed, kunganciphisa amazinga kashukela, futhi kusheshise imetabolism.
Umehluko phakathi kwe-fructose noshukela ojwayelekile
Bekuvame ukuthi umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-fructose ne-glucose ukutholakala. I-sweetener yemvelo iyakwazi ukungena kumaseli ngaphandle kokubamba iqhaza kwe-insulin. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kudinga amaprotheni akhethekile othwala, futhi ngaphandle kwe-hormone yamanyikwe ngeke kusebenze.
Ucwaningo luqinisekisile ukuthi amaseli womuntu, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwama-enzymes akhethekile, awakwazi ukumunca kahle i-fructose. Ngenxa yalokhu, le nto ingena ngaphakathi kwezicubu zesibindi, lapho iguqulwa ibe ushukela ojwayelekile.
Futhi phakathi nenqubo, ama-triglycerides angena emithanjeni yegazi, efakwa ezindongeni zemithambo yegazi futhi abangele ukuphazamiseka okukhulu ngesimo se-atherosclerosis ne-ischemia. I-Fructose nayo ingaphenduka ibe ngamafutha, ibangele ukuvela kwesisindo somzimba ngokweqile.
Ukulimaza kwe-Fructose
Kwakunjalo ukuthi i-fructose yayingumnandi osiza kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, manje abanye ososayensi bayaphikisana: le nto ingadala ukulimala okukhulu emzimbeni.
Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi:
- I-Fructose ithinta kabi izicubu zesibindi futhi ivimbela i-metabolism;
- Ukudla inani elikhulu le-fructose kungaholela ezifweni zesibindi ezinamafutha;
- Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwe-fructose kungumlutha emzimbeni, ngenxa yayo futhi kungaholela ku-hyperglycemia;
- I-Fructose ingadala i-cholesterol ephezulu futhi ivimbele ukukhiqizwa kwe-insulin.
Izici
Ngaphambi kokuthi ushintshe ngokuphelele ku-fructose, kuzodingeka ukhumbule izici zalo mnwebulazi:
- Ukuthambisa i-fructose, i-insulin ayidingeki;
- Ukuze umzimba usebenze, umzimba udinga inani elithile le-fructose;
- Ngenqubo ye-oxidation, i-fructose ikhiqiza i-adenosine triphosphate, ethi ngobukhulu obukhulu ilimaze isibindi;
- Ngamandla anganele wesidoda, i-fructose ingasetshenziswa;
- Ngokudla kancane kwe-fructose, indoda ingakhulisa ukuzala.
Ngenqubo yokugaya umzimba, i-fructose esibindini ijika ibe yi-glycogen ejwayelekile. Le nto ingcebo yokugcina umzimba yomzimba.
Imibandela yokusebenzisa
Ukuze umzimba womuntu onesifo sikashukela usebenze ngokujwayelekile, amaphesenti ayo ama-carbohydrate ekudleni kufanele afike ku-40-60%.
I-Fructose isitolo sangempela salezi zinto zamandla, ngenxa yokuthi inomphumela omuhle enhlalakahleni yesifo sikashukela. Igcwalisa umzimba, igcwalisa izinto ezidingekayo emsebenzini.
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokugcina ushintshele ku-fructose, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubala amayunithi wesinkwa okungenani esiteji sokuqala. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukulungisa i-insulin therapy. Kuhle ukubonisana nodokotela wakho kusenesikhathi mayelana nezinhlelo zakho.
I-fructose ayilimazi umzimba wakho, cabanga ngale mithetho elandelayo:
- Inani elithile le-fructose litholakala cishe kuwo wonke umkhiqizo. Iningi lale nto litholakala kwizithelo nemifino, futhi likhona noju lwezinyosi. Ngalesi sizathu, zama ukukhawulela lokhu kudla ekudleni kwakho.
- I-Fructose, ehlephuka ibe ama-carbohydrate, ingumhlinzeki wamandla omkhulu. Kuyabonga kuye ukuthi zonke izinqubo ze-metabolic zenzeka emzimbeni.
- Lapho udla i-fructose, udinga ukubheka ukuthi idinga ukugcwalisa cishe ingxenye yesidingo samandla nsuku zonke.
Ingabe i-fructose inokwenzeka ngesifo sikashukela?
I-Fructose sikashukela izosizakala kuphela uma uyisebenzisa ngokulinganiselwe. Inzuzo yalesi sidakamizwa ingabizwa ngokuthi ukuthi lapho kusetshenzwa umzimba awuchithi i-insulin, ungawushiya ngezinqubo ezibaluleke kakhulu.
Odokotela abancomi ukuthatha i-fructose yesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2. Iqiniso ukuthi ngesifo esinjalo, umzimba ulahlekelwa umuzwa we-insulin. Ngenxa yalokhu, inani le-fructose esegazini liyakhuphuka, kukhona ubungozi be-glucose ubuthi.
Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwe-fructose kuhlobo lwesifo sikashukela kungaholela ekukhuleni kwe-hyperglycemia. Le nto icutshungulwa yisibindi, ngemuva kwalokho iba yi-fructose ejwayelekile.
. Inzuzo ukuthi i-fructose imnandi kune-glucose, ngakho-ke, ukuze wanelise isidingo sakho, umuntu udinga okungaphansi kwalesi sithambile. Uma ulisebenzisa kakhulu, ukugxila koshukela egazini kusazonyuka.
Ukushintshela ku-fructose kungaholela ekuphazamisweni kwe-metabolic. Lapho uthatha le nto, i-insulin ayidingeki, okungaholela ekuphazamiseni inqubo ye-carbohydrate.
Uma usebenzisa i-fructose, usadinga ukulandela indlela ekhethekile yokudla. Kuzosiza ukuvikela ukuthuthukiswa kwanoma yiziphi izinkinga kanye nemiphumela emibi.
Sincoma kakhulu ukuthi uthintane nodokotela wakho kusenesikhathi, ukuthi ngubani ozokutshela uma ngabe i-fructose ingasetshenziswa sikashukela noma cha.
Ukuhlelwa kokubekezelela
Ngaphandle kwazo zonke izici ezinhle zokushintsha ushukela nge-fructose, kwabanye abantu le nto ingakhuthaza ukungabekezelelani okukhulu. Kuyatholakala enganeni nakumuntu omdala. Futhi ukungabekezelelani kwe-fructose kungatholwa uma umuntu esewudlile kaningi.
Ungazibona izimpawu zokungabekezelelani kwe-fructose ngezibonakaliso ezilandelayo ezivele ngokushesha ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kwento:
- Isicanucanu nokuhlanza;
- Isifo sohudo, ukuthopha;
- Ubuhlungu obukhali esiswini;
- Ukwehla okukhulu kweglucose yegazi;
- Ukuthuthukisa ukusilela kwesibindi nezinso;
- Amazinga aphakanyisiwe we-fructose egazini;
- Amazinga e-uric acid akhuphukile egazini;
- Ukuvuvukala, ikhanda;
- Ukungazi okufiphalisiwe.
Khumbula ukuthi inani elikhulu le-fructose likhona noju lwezemvelo. Ukunciphisa imiphumela emibi yomuntu, kunqunywa i-enzyme glucose isomerase. Kuyasiza ukwephula i-fructose esele kushukela. Lokhu kusiza ukunciphisa i-hypoglycemia engenzeka.