Ukukhubazeka ngesifo sikashukela: bayalinikeza iqembu futhi yini edingekayo kulokhu?

Abantu abaningi banesithakazelo kulo mbuzo: ingabe ukukhubazeka kunika ushukela? Umuntu onesifo sikashukela ulithola kanjani iqembu? Yiluphi usizo lwezezimali lwesiguli?

Ukuze uphendule le mibuzo, kufanele ufunde lesi sihloko ngemininingwane eminingi.

Banikela obani?

Isifo sikashukela isifo sikashukela yisifo esibi semvelo ye-endocrinological. Imiphumela yalesi sifo ingonakalisa impilo iminyaka eminingi.

Ngisho nokwelashwa okuseqophelweni kwehlulekile ukulungisa isimo. Isifo sikashukela ekugcineni siholela emiphumeleni eyethusa kakhulu emzimbeni.

Futhi kuyimbangela yokukhubazeka. Esimweni esinjalo esiyingozi sokuphila, umuntu uyophoqeleka ukuthi afune usizo lwezinto ezibonakalayo. Ukuze enze lokhu, kuzodingeka afake isicelo sokukhubazeka.

Ukukhubazeka yisimo somuntu lapho enanoma yikuphi ukulinganiselwa okuhambisana nokuphambuka. Kulokhu, sikhuluma ngalawo avela ngenxa yesifo sikashukela.

Into esemqoka ukuthi wonke umuntu othi unokukhubazeka ngenxa yesifo sikashukela kufanele azi ukuthi ukuxilongwa akusona isizathu sokukhubazeka.

Isisekelo sangempela kungaba ukwephulwa okuthile kwesimo se-organic noma sokusebenza esenzeka emzimbeni wesiguli.

Imvamisa kwenzeka ngesifo futhi kungadala impilo elinganiselwe. Yena-ke, uyimbangela yokukhubazeka okulinganiselwe.

Isiguli asikwazi ukusebenza ngokugcwele futhi sithole imali yokuziphilisa. Ekugcineni, uzodinga usizo olwengeziwe.

Yileveli ekhuphukayo kashukela engavusa ukubukeka komonakalo omningi emithanjeni yegazi. Nazo, ziholela ekuphazamiseni inqubo ye-metabolism, kanye nokunikezwa kwegazi ezithweni zangaphakathi zesiguli.

Isifo sikashukela

Unyawo lwesifo sikashukela lungabonakala njenge-neuropathy yemikhawulo. Izilonda ezibonakala onyaweni ngenxa yesifo sikashukela ziya ngokuya zikhula futhi zikhule zibe amazinga e-gangrene.

Ngenxa yalokho, umuntu udinga ukunqunywa okuphuthumayo kwelungu. Ukulahleka kwemilenze noma izingalo kuyisizathu esibi sokukhubazeka.. Imvamisa, unyawo lwesifo sikashukela lubonakala kwiziguli ezitholakala zinesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2.

Futhi, ukukhubazeka kungatholakala uma kwenzeka i-retinopathy yesifo sikashukela. Le nkinga ivela ngenxa yokuqubuka kwengqondo endaweni ye-retina.

Emva kwalokhu, ubumpumputhe obuthuthukayo kungenzeka. Ngenxa yalokho, umuntu angahle angaboni, futhi lokhu kuyisizathu sokukhubazeka.

Enye inkinga ebangelwa yisifo sikashukela ukukhula kwe-cardiomyopathy. Kulokhu, ukuvela kwe-myocardial fibrosis kungenzeka.

Ngenxa yalokhu, izimpawu ezinjengokubinza, ukushiswa kwesikhumba, nokuzwela okuphezulu kakhulu kuyabonakala. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, isiguli singase sihlupheke ngenxa ye-encephalopathy kanye nokulimala kohlelo lwezinzwa oluphakathi.

Ukukhubazeka kwesifo sikashukela

Kubheka izinkinga ezivimbela yena ukuthi aphile futhi asebenze.

Sekukonke kunezindlela eziningi zokukhubazeka kwisifo sikashukela: uhlobo 1 nokukhubazeka kohlobo 2. Ziyadingeka ekunqumeni ngokunembile amandla okusebenza kwesakhamuzi.

Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze uhulumeni, oxhasa izakhamizi ezikhubazekile, akwazi ukusebenzisa imali yazo ngokwengeziwe ukusiza labo abadinga usizo.

Iqembu lokuqala lokukhubazeka

Iqembu lokuqala liyatholakala uma isiguli:

1. i-neuropathy enzima;
2. noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuvela ekulimaleni kwesistimu yezinzwa ephakathi;
3. ukuphikelela okuqhubekayo kwesimo se-hypoglycemic;
4. isifo sikashukela se-nephropathy;
5. i-retinopathy
6. unyawo lwesifo sikashukela.

Futhi, abantu kufanele babe nemikhawulo ekunakekelweni kokuzinakekela, ukunyakaza, kanye nokuxhumana nokuzilolonga. Kwezinye izimo, ukudideka ngokuphelele kwenzeka.

Iqembu lesibili lokukhubazeka

Ukuze uthole iqembu lesibili lokukhubazeka, isiguli kufanele sihlangabezane nalezi zindlela ezilandelayo:

1. izilonda eziphikelelayo zesistimu yezinzwa ephakathi;
2. paresis;
3. i-nephropathy;
4. isigaba se-retinopathy 2 noma 3.

Ungathola kanjani?

Ukuze uthole ukukhubazeka, kuyadingeka ukuthi kuhlolwe ikhomishini ekhethekile. Umsebenzi wakhe ukuthola iqembu lokukhubazeka kanye nezinga lokukhubazeka komuntu, kanye nesikhathi sayo, ngokunembe ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe kuphela abangakwenza lokhu. Ukuze udlulise ikhomishini, kufanele udlulisele ku-ITU (ubuchwepheshe bezokwelapha nobezenhlalo).

Ukuthola izinkomba eziya ku-ITU, izinkomba ezilandelayo ziyadingeka:

1. ukuba khona kwesifo sikashukela i-mellitus, lapho umuntu edinga umsebenzi, okubandakanya ukwehla kweziqu kanye nokulayishwa komsebenzi;
2. thayipha 1 noma thayipha isifo sikashukela 2;
3. inkambo yesifo engagculisi;
4. isifo sikashukela esilinganiselwe, okunzima ukusinxephezela.

Ukuze uthole iqembu lokukhubazeka, kufanele udlule kwinhlolovo ezahlukahlukene.

Phakathi kwezivivinyo ezidingekayo yilezi ezilandelayo:

1. ukuhlaziywa komchamo negazi;
2. izindebe;
3. isivivinyo segazi sokuzila;
4. ukuhlaziywa komchamo we-acetone, kanye noshukela;
5. ukuhlolwa kwe-myochemical kwezinso nezinso;
6. electrocardiogram.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-ophthalmologist nakho kungadingeka. Lokhu kuzosiza ukukhomba i-retinopathy.

Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlolwa ngodokotela wezinzwa kuyadingeka, kanye nokwenza i-REG ne-EEG. Lezi zinqubo zisiza ukukhomba izilonda zohlelo oluphambili lwezinzwa.

Ngemuva kokuba bonke ubufakazi obudingekayo sebetholakele, kufanele kuqoqwe imibhalo yokuxhumana ne-ITU. Phakathi kwale mibhalo:

1. ipasipoti
2. isitatimende;
3. ukuqondisa
4. ezikhishwe ezikhungweni zezokwelapha.

Uma udinga ukuhlolwa kabusha (ukunwetshwa kokukhubazeka), kufanele uphathe isitifiketi sokukhubazeka, kanye nohlelo oluphelele lokuvuselela kabusha.

Yonke le mibhalo izoba usizo uma uxhumana ne-ITU.

Ukuthola ukukhubazeka ngengane ngayinye

Ukuze ingane ikwazi ukuthola ukukhubazeka, kufanele futhi idlule kwikhomishini, equkethe odokotela bezindlela ezahlukahlukene.

Uma ikhomishini ithatha isinqumo sokupha iqembu elincane labakhubazekile, ingane izokwazi ukuthola izinzuzo ezithile.

Izingane ezinesifo sikashukela zinelungelo lokuya enkulisa ngaphandle kokulinda emgqeni. Futhi, ingane ekhubazekile inelungelo lokuthola imishanguzo ehlukahlukene, i-insulin nokunye okuningi mahhala.

Ukuze uthole umuthi, kwanele ukuxhumana nekhemisi eliseRussia Federation.

Izinzuzo zabahola impesheni

Impesheni inganikezwa ngokujwayelekile. Ikhokhelwa isiguli njalo ngenyanga.

Ungathola nezinye izinto mahhala. Sikhuluma ngezinto zasendlini ezivumela isiguli ukuthi sizinikele ngokuzimele.

Enye inzuzo ebalulekile iphathelene nesephulelo semali ekhokhiswayo. Uma isifo sikashukela siholele emiphumeleni engenakuphikwa yohlelo lwesisu somuntu, angathola imvuthuluka noma isihlalo esinamasondo ngaphandle kwezindleko.

Ukuthola zonke lezi zinzuzo, kufanele uthintane nesinye sezikhungo zezifunda ukusiza umphakathi. Yonke imininingwane ethintekayo kufanele ibe nodokotela wakho.

Enye inzuzo lithuba lokuthola ithikithi lamahhala ukuya Sanatorium ukwelashwa kwe-spa. La mathikithi ahlala ekhishwa kwelinye lamagatsha eSikhwama Somshwalense Womphakathi.

Amavidiyo ahlobene

Mayelana nezici zokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha nezenhlalo yesifo sikashukela kuvidiyo:

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuze uthole amaphilisi amahhala udinga ukuthatha kadokotela udokotela wakho. Lapho uvakashela ekhemisi lombuso, kufanele ube nenqubomgomo yakho yezokwelapha, futhi uthole nesitifiketi selungelo lokuthola imidakamizwa mahhala.

Ngakho-ke, imali enkulu ngokwanele ingagcinwa. Kubantu abathathe umhlalaphansi, lokhu kungabalulekile.