IGlucophage isidakamizwa esinikeza i-lipid metabolism engcono futhi sehlise i-cholesterol. Isetshenziswa njengendlela yokulungisa i-hyperglycemia.
Umuthi awephuli inqubo yemvelo yokukhiqiza i-insulin, futhi ngasikhathi sinye uqinisa umuzwa womzimba kule hormone.
Khipha ifomu
I-Glucofage yezidakamizwa ikhiqizwa kuphela ngendlela yamaphilisi, angaqukatha: 500, 750 noma i-1000 milligrams metformin hydrochloride.
Ukwakheka komkhiqizo kufaka phakathi okutholwayo:
- i-magnesium stearate;
- i-hypromellose;
- i-povidone K30.
Umkhiqizi
Umenzi walesi sidakamizwa i-Glucophage yinkampani yezamayeza iMerck Sante (Merck Sante). Ibhalisiwe eNorway naseFrance, ngakho-ke, amazwe ahlukile akhiqiza angakhonjiswa ebhokisini ngomkhiqizo.
Ukupakisha
Umuthi ufakelwa emabhokisini amakhadibhodi aqukethe kusuka ku-3 kuya ku-10 maletha. Kunoma yikuphi kuwo kukhona amaseli ayi-10, ngalinye liqukethe amayunithi omuthi. Ngokuya ngokufakwa, inani lamathebulethi ebhokisini linye lingahluka kusuka kwezingcezu ezingama-30 kuye kwezingu-100.
I-Glucophage Amatafula Amade
Umthamo wezidakamizwa
Imvamisa, iziguli zinikezwa amamiligrama angama-500 womuthi izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku. Kodwa-ke, ngokuya ngobucayi be-pathology kanye nezimpawu zomzimba, kunganikezwa umthamo ophakeme wamamayela angama-750 wamamayela.
500 mg
Ama-milligram angama-500 yivolumu yokuqala, enikezwe ngisho nezingane.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isibalo esinconyelwayo sokwamukelwa izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngosuku, ukusetshenziswa kwe-Glucofage kufanele kuqale ngo-0.5 amagremu ngosuku.
Ngemuva kwalokho umthamo uphakanyiswa kancane kancane ufinyelele ezingeni elifanele uma isiguli singenayo imiphumela emibi kakhulu.
750 mg
Ama-milligrams angama-750 - inani lapho ukwelashwa kuqalwa khona ezimweni lapho isiguli sikwenzile ngempumelelo ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa.
Ukulungiswa komthamo (ohlangothini lokwanda noma ukuncipha), njengomthetho, wenziwa ezinsukwini eziyi-10-15 ngemuva kokuqala kwekhosi. Isizathu sokushintshwa kwayo ngomphumela wokuhlolwa kwegazi, okukhombisa ukuthi ukuphathwa kwomuthi okuthinte kanjani okuqukethwe ushukela we-plasma.
Ukugxila ocwaningweni, uchwepheshe uyakhuphuka, wehlisa umthamo noma ukhansela umuthi ngokuphelele. Ezimweni eziningi, izindlela zokwelapha ezithathiwe ziyaphumelela. Lapho lokhu kwenzeka, isiguli sinikezwa umthamo wokulungisa, ovame ukumamilitha ayi-1000 ngosuku.
Kodwa-ke, uma ivolumu ebonisiwe inganele ukuthola umphumela wenzalo, futhi umzimba wesiguli uvame ukuphendula ngokuthatha umuthi, udokotela uyawandisa. Imvamisa, umthamo wamamayela ayi-1500 ubekwa kanye ngosuku, okulingana amaphilisi ama-2 ama-750 mg. Noma kunjalo, amagremu ayi-1.5 awumkhawulo.
Umngcele ovunyelwe omkhulu usesifundeni sama-milligrams angama-2250 ngosuku, alingana namathebulethi ama-350 mg.
Uma ngabe le ivolumu ayanele, udokotela ukhansela i-Glucophage bese edlulisela isiguli kwesinye isidakamizwa - iMetformin - enomphumela ocishe ufane, kepha sinomthamo ophelele ovunyelwe wama-milligram angama-3000.
Umuthi iGlucofage uvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa ndawonye ne-insulin. Kulokhu, umthamo wokuqala kufanele ube ngama-milligram angama-750.
Kunconywa ukusebenzisa umuthi ngosuku lokugcina lokudla.
Njenganoma yimuphi omunye umuthi oqinile ngokwanele, i-Glucophage inethonya elinobuthi emzimbeni.
Ngakho-ke, iziguli ezinokulimala kwe-renal function kufanele zihlolwe njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha okuhloswe ngazo ukuhlola ukusebenza kwesitho esibekiwe.
Izindleko
Intengo yomuthi incike emaphaketheni:
- Izibhebhe ezingama-30 zamamayela ama-500 - ama-ruble ayi-130;
- 60/500 - ama-ruble angama-170;
- 60/750 - 220;
- 30/1000 - 200;
- 60/1000 - 320.
Amavidiyo ahlobene
Incazelo yemithi iSiofor ne-Glucofage kuvidiyo:
IGlucophage isidakamizwa esidumile nesisebenzayo ekwelapheni isifo sikashukela. Ihlukaniswa yizindleko zayo eziphansi kanye nokubekezelela okuhle kweziguli eziningi.
