I-NEUROPATHY YESIFO SIKASHUKELA: IZIMPAWU, UKWELASHWA, KUYINI FUTHI KUYINGOZI INI

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Uhlobo 1 noma isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 kuvame ukuholela ezinkingeni ezilandelayo.

Isifo esijwayelekile esijwayelekile i-neuropathy yesifo sikashukela.

Kuvela ngenxa yokuxhuma okukhulu kwe-glucose, okuholela kumonakalo kanye noguquko olubi oluzayo lwamaseli ezinzwa womzimba wonke.

Izimbangela kanye nezinhlobo zezifo

Ngokwezibalo, ngisho nakuqala lapho ehla emazingeni kashukela, izimpawu zalesi sifo ziyaphawuleka ezigulini eziyi-11, kanti ngokwanda kwesifo sikashukela sohlobo lwesibili, kuthinta isiguli sesithathu ngasinye.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngobuningi (abantu abangu-8 kwabangu-10), i-neuropathy yesifo sikashukela ibonakala kahle emilenzeni, lapho izilonda ezinde ezingalapheki zakha khona.

Isizathu esiyinhloko sokubonakala kwe-neuropathy yesifo sikashukela ukwanda kwe-glucose okubangelwa yisifo esiyinhloko - isifo sikashukela. Ukuqoqwa okuphezulu kwalesi zinto kukhulisa ubuciko bemithambo yegazi, okusho ukuthi i-oksijini iyeka ukugeleza lapha ngamanani anele.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ushukela ophezulu ubangela ukuphazamiseka okuhlukahlukene kwe-metabolic (metabolism). Emangqamuzaneni nezicubu, ama-radicals wamahhala aqokelelana, aphazamisa ukufakwa kwamaminerali namanzi. Ukusuka kulokhu, imicu yezinzwa iqala ukuvuvukala.

Lesi sifo senzeka kolunye lwezinhlobo ezintathu:

i-peripheral;
ezizimele;
Kwasekhaya.

Njalo hlola izinga lakho likashukela bese uqeda imikhuba emibi - imvamisa yokunganaki izivivinyo zokuthintela nomoya wokuthambekela emzimbeni wakho uvame ukuba yizimbangela eziphambili zokunganakwa kanye nezifo ezinkulu zesifo.

ISymbomatology

Izimpawu zingahluka ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-diabetesic neuropathy.

I-Peripheral

Kubonakala ngokukhula kancane. Izimpawu zokuqala zingavela ngemuva kwesikhathi eside kusukela ekuqaleni kwalesi sifo.

Izimpawu eziphambili ze-peripheral neuropathy kuzoba yimizwa ehwaqabulayo, izinhlungu ezinyaweni, ezandleni noma kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba, ukuqina kwamaphethelo, kanye ne- "lumbago".

Ukwehla kwezwela kwenza kube nesidingo sokunakekela njalo isikhumba sezinyawo kanye nesimo esejwayelekile semikhawulo ephansi.

Nge-neuropathy, ushintsho lwe-pathological luvame: amabhulashi, izipikili ezifakiwe, ukoma ngokweqile, imifantu, ummbila, njll. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho nezicucu ezincane ezivela ezicathulweni eziqinile zingaholela elceration.

Esimweni lapho lesi sifo sivele kudala, kodwa asitholakalanga, futhi neglucose yayingalawulwa, ubungozi bokulimala kwezitho ezahlukahlukene futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukulimala ezinyaweni kukhuphuka kaningi.

Ezimweni eziphambili kakhulu, ukunqunywa kungadingeka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobonhlobo zephunga lesi sifo sizibonakalisa ekuxhumaneni okungenampilo nokulinganisela, ubuthakathaka obungapheli, kanye nokwanda noma ukuncipha kokuzwela ukuthinta noma ukuguquguquka kwezinga lokushisa.

I-Standalone

Uhlobo oluzimele lubonakala ngokuba khona kwezifo zesisu (ukuqhakaza, izinhlungu, ukugabha, ukuqunjelwa noma isifo sohudo).

Izimbangela zokuphazamiseka okunjalo ukwephula umsebenzi wezimoto zesisu (paresis).

Ukujuluka ngomqondo womzimba ophezulu ebusuku noma lapho usebenzisa ukudla okuthile kuwuphawu.

Kungenzeka kube nezinkinga ngokuchama kwabesifazane kanye nokusebenza kwe-erectile emadodeni. Lapho uvuka endaweni yokuqamba amanga noma ehleli, isiyezi nobuthakathaka kungenzeka - kuze kufike ekulahlekelweni ukwazi. Lolu phawu lubizwa ngokuthi yi-orthostatic hypotension. Njengakuhlobo lokuqala, lesi sifo singathinta nemilenze.

Kwendawo

I-neuropathy yendawo kwenzeka ngokungazelelwe futhi iphazamise ukusebenza kwanoma iyiphi ingxenye eyodwa yomzimba noma yesitho.

Uma imilenze yakhe iba ilitshe, isiguli sizwa izinhlungu ethangeni, ezinyaweni, njll.

Imvamisa kuba nezinguquko ezingezinhle ekusebenzeni kwemoto yezandla.

Lapho izinzwa ziboshwe, ukuthuthukiswa kwemiphumela kuzokhula kancane kancane, ngokwengeziwe. Ngama-ulcer of the nerve fibers of eye, izinhlungu zibonakala ngesikhathi sokunyakaza kwawo nomphumela we-bifurcation.

Izimpawu zalolu hlobo lwesifo zingancipha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zande futhi zibangele ukulimala okungalungiseki kwezitho nezicubu.

Qiniseka ukuthi wenza isikhathi sokubonana nodokotela ngokushesha nje uma ubona noma yikuphi, noma ukuchezuka okuncane kusuka esimweni sakho esijwayelekile, lokhu kuzosiza ukukhomba lesi sifo kusesekuqaleni futhi kuqede isidingo sokwenza izifundo ezibizayo zokwelashwa.

Ukuxilonga

Ukutholwa kwesifo kusenesikhathi kunzima. Isikhathi eside kakhulu azivezi nganoma iyiphi indlela, kungathatha iminyaka ngaphambi kokuba umuntu aqale ukukhathazeka ngesimo sakhe.

Futhi iziguli ngokwazo, ngisho nalabo abanesifo sikashukela, ngokuvamile abazi ngezinkinga ezinokwenzeka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Symbomatology yalesi sifo i-heterogenible kakhulu futhi ijwayelekile kakhulu, nayo enganikeli ekubonakalweni okuyiqiniso kwezimbangela zempilo emguli isiguli.

Indlela enkulu yokuthola lesi sifo ukusheshe ihlolwe. Kodwa-ke, akuhlali kunqunywa, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi utshele udokotela ngokucophelela ngangokunokwenzeka futhi nayo yonke imininingwane ngezimpawu ze-malaise kanye nokubonakaliswa kobuhlungu.

Ungazindli futhi ungathathi imithi ngokubona kwakho, lokhu kungadala ukuthuthuka okusheshayo kwesifo futhi kuholele emiphumeleni emibi.

Ukwelashwa

Lapho kutholakala ukuthi une-neuropathy yesifo sikashukela, ukwelashwa ku ngokuyinhloko ekuqiniseni ushukela wegazi kanye nokugcina amazinga aso evamile.

Kulesi simo kuphela, isimo sesiguli siyazinza, futhi lesi sifo siyancipha.

Ukwenza ngcono kungenzeka ngaphambi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ngemuva kokuqiniswa kwe-glycemic.

Uma izidakamizwa ezenza i-insulin synthesis zinganikeli umphumela oyifunayo, izidakamizwa eziqukethe i-insulin zinqunyelwa udokotela. Futhi, isiguli sidinga ukuqapha isisindo futhi sihlole njalo izinga lama-lipids egazini.

Kaningi, ukubanjwa kwama-folic acid namavithamini wamaqembu A no-B kunomthelela omuhle ezigulini; kwezinye izimo, umuthi usiza ngemithi elwa nokungelona ukuqina kwe-steroid.

Ukukhululeka kobuhlungu ezigabeni zokuqala zesifo kuvame ukwenziwa ngezidakamizwa eziphezulu ezifana ne-capsaicin. Le khilimu iqeda kahle ubomvu nokushisa. Phatha izindawo eziyinkinga zesikhumba izikhathi ezingama-3-5 ngosuku. Kodwa-ke, ukwelashwa ekhaya akuhlali kusebenza ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Hlanganisa i-capsaicin yamafutha

Ngaphezu kwezidakamizwa ezenza ukukhiqizwa kwe-insulin, izindlela eziyinhloko zokwelapha i-neuropathy yizidakamizwa zamaqembu amabili:

triddclic antidepressants. Ngokuvamile kunqunywa yi-imipramine, i-amitriptyline, i-clomipramine, ne-nortriptyline. Babanga ukozela, ngenxa yalokho bavame ukuthathwa ngaphambi kokulala. Umthamo - ungaphansi kokulashwa kokudangala.
ama-anticonvulsants: i-carbamazepine ne-gabapentin. Ingozi yemiphumela emibi incishiswa ngokukhulisa umthamo kancane kancane; ayifinyeleli ebangeni lokwelashwa oludingekayo.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uma i-physiotherapy ingezwa ekwelashweni kwezidakamizwa, inhlala-kahle iba ngcono kakhulu ngaphambili.

Amavidiyo ahlobene

Mayelana nokuvimbela kanye nokwelashwa kwe-neuropathy yesifo sikashukela:

Sengiphetha, siphawula ukuthi: inkinga yezindlela ezinesifo sikashukela sokukhubazeka ayikakabi bikho ngokwelapha okugcina, kuyadingeka ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo njalo. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlinzeka ngokulawula isimo sakho ngokufanele futhi uthathe izidakamizwa ezidingekayo, umuntu angazizwa emkhulu futhi ngasikhathi sinye aphile ngokugcwele, kube yinjabulo yakhe.

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