Izimbangela ze-acetone yokuchama ekhulelwe

I-acetone ingaba khona emzimbeni womuntu. Ngokuhlushwa okuncane, kuphephile. Uma inani lingadluli ku-50 mg ngosuku, izinso zibhekana nokudakwa okunjalo futhi zibeka leyo nto ngokwazo. Kepha kwenzekani ngokwanda kwe-acetone emzimbeni?

Iyini ingozi ye-acetone emzimbeni?

Inani elikhulu le-acetone luphawu lokwephulwa kokusebenza okufanele kwesinye sezitho noma kohlelo lonke. Uma ukugcwala kwemizimba ye-ketone eseqisiwe kudlula amandla omzimba wokuwubumba, lokhu kusongela ubuthi ngokuphelele, futhi kwesinye isikhathi nokufa.

Imiphumela yenqubo ye-pathological:

• ukulimala kwamangqamuzana obuchopho;
• ukulimala kwezitho zomgudu wesisu;
• ukwephulwa kwe-metabolic-electrolyte metabolism;
• i-metabolic acidosis;
• ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo;
• ushintsho lwe-pathological emsebenzini wezitho zangaphakathi, kwesinye isikhathi olungenakuguqulwa;
• ukulimala engxenyeni eyinhloko yesistimu yezinzwa ephakathi;
• i-hepatomegaly - isibindi asenzi imisebenzi yaso;
• ukulahleka kwengqondo, kuphenduka ihlaya.

Izici ezibonisa ukuba khona kwe-acetonuria ziyabhekwa:

• ukulahleka kwesifiso
• isicanucanu eside
• ukuqhuma okuzenzakalelayo kokuqukethwe esiswini;
• ubukhali noma ukudonsa ubuhlungu esiswini esiphezulu;
• ukukhuphuka kokushisa komzimba;
• umlomo owomile
• ukukhathala, ukukhathala.

Avela kanjani umchamo kwabesifazane abakhulelwe?

Imvamisa, izidumbu ze-ketone zivela umchamo kwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Kungani lokhu kwenzeka? Ngesikhathi sokuzala kwesibeletho, umzimba wowesifazane ungaphansi koshintsho lwe-Reflex. Izinqubo zokushintshanisa zakhiwe kabusha ngokuphelele.

Ukukhiqizwa kwezinto ezidingekayo empilweni kuphindwe kabili. Zonke izitho zisebenza ngomthwalo owengeziwe.

Uhlelo lwebhayoloji alugcini ngokuhambisana nezinguquko ezisheshayo.

Ngenxa yalokho okwenzekayo:

• ukwephulwa kokudla;
• ukusweleka kwe-carbohydrate;
• imali enganele yokugcina i-homeostasis;
• ukomisa komzimba;
• ukudakwa ngemikhiqizo yokubola.

I-provocateur yama-ketones aphakeme ingaba yizifo ezingamahlalakhona, noma i-pathologies eyenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa:

• preeclampsia - Ι, ΙΙ, ΙΙΙ degrees;
• ushintsho lwe-pathological kumgudu wokugaya okhiqiza i-bile;
• izifo ezibangelwa ama-pathogenic biological agents;
• ukungalingani kwe-hormonal;
• i-hemoglobin ephansi egazini;
• amathumba amabi;
• isifo sikashukela mellitus.

Umama okhulelwe kufanele abhekane nazo zonke izivivinyo ezidingekayo ukuthola imbangela yokungasebenzi kahle.

Izimbangela ze-acetone kushukela

Isifo sikashukela siyimbangela ejwayelekile ye-ketonuria. Umzimba awukwazi ukubhekana nokwakhiwa kabusha kwesizinda se-hormonal. Amaseli awakwazi ukusebenzisa ushukela njengomthombo wamandla bese eqala ukuzwa indlala ye-insulin.

Uhlelo lwebhayoloji lubangela indlela yokuqhekeka kwamaprotheni kanye nokuqongelela amafutha. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukukhishwa okukhulu kwemizimba ye-ketone, ngenxa yalokho - izinso nesibindi azinaso isikhathi sokukhipha ubuthi emzimbeni.

Ukulawulwa kwe-glucose yegazi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamalungiselelo we-insulin kuzovikela ekulweni:

• ukukhipha isisu ngokuzithandela;
• izinguquko ezahlukahlukene kwi-placenta;
• ukuthuthukiswa kwezinguquko ze-pathological ku-fetus.

Izimo ezibangela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-acetonuria kwabesifazane abakhulelwe abanesifo sikashukela yilezi:

• isifo sikashukela esisindayo ifa;
• isisindo ngokweqile;
• i-polyhydramnios;
• izithelo ezinkulu;
• ukweqile kweminyaka yobudala bokuzala;
• i-arterial hypertension;
• i-gestosis enzima;
• i-colpitis engalapheki ngokubuyela emuva njalo;
• hypokalemia.

Ngemuva kokulethwa ngamacala angama-97%, izinga le-acetone libuyele kokujwayelekile, isimo siyazinza.

Ukuxilongwa kwemizimba ye-ketone ngokuhlaziywa komchamo

Uma i-acetone inephunga lapho isinye singenalutho, kudingeka umhlola womchamo odingekayo.

Inqubo elula izonquma ukweqisa kwezindlela ezivumelekile zemizimba ye-ketone nendlela yokuphuma emzimbeni. Indima eholayo idlalwa ngocwaningo lwamakhemikhali.

Ithebula lezinkomba zomchamo livamile:

Ungahlola izinkomba ekhaya. Amakhemisi athengisa izivivinyo ukunquma ukuthengiswa kwe-ketonuria emakethe.

Imicu nje idinga ukwehliswa esitsheni esinomchamo oqoqiwe. Isigaba esibucayi ukubonakala komthunzi ocebile we-lilac.

Indlela elula futhi engabizi kakhulu yokuhlola: amaconsi ambalwa e-ammonia esikebheni esinezinto eziphilayo.

Uma uketshezi lushintsha umbala lube ngubomvu, lokhu kuyinkomba yokuvakashela uchwepheshe ngokushesha.

Uma kungekho zimpawu zalesi sifo, odokotela batusa ukuthi kwenziwe izivivinyo zaselebhu zangaphandle ukuze kukhishwe imiphumela engamanga.

Ungasilungisa kanjani isimo?

Isikhathi sokuzala ingane sisigaba esibaluleke kakhulu empilweni yowesifazane. Ukukhulelwa uma kwenzeka ngenxa yokushoda kwe-insulin kwenziwa ngu-gynecologist kanye ne-endocrinologist.

Ngokungeziwe ekuqaphelweni kwezokwelapha okuphapheme, kumele kulandelwe imithetho elandelayo:

1. Njalo qaphela amazinga kashukela.
2. Ngosizo lochwepheshe, umthamo ofanele wamalungiselelo we-insulin kanye nama-ejenti antidiabetes.

Iziphakamiso zokulawulwa kwe-insulin:

• imijovo emgodini wesisu inomphumela oshesha kakhulu;
• imijovo engalweni ayibuhlungu;
• iminonjana ihlala kumsipha wethole.

Kuyadingeka futhi:

• vula ukuhamba kwansuku zonke komoya omusha ngemodi yansuku zonke. Ukuvivinya umzimba okungasindi;
• khetha ukudla komuntu ngamunye okuzokwanelisa ngokugcwele izidingo zikamama nezomntwana.
• gcina ibhalansi yamanzi kanye nemvelo ye-acid-base yomzimba;
• lawula ukugxilwa kwe-potassium egazini, gwema ukwehla okubukhali.

Izinto zevidiyo ezilawulwa kushukela lapho ukhulelwe:

Nge-toxosis enkulu, owesifazane okhulelwe ubekwa esibhedlela. Zonke izakhamzimba ezidingekayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe kahle, ingane izothola ukumiliselwa ngaphakathi.

Abesifazane abanesifo sikashukela bangaqonda ngokuphelele injabulo yokuba ngumama futhi basize umntwana ophile kahle futhi onempilo ukuba azalwe.