I-Aspirin powder iyikhambi lendawo yonke lokunciphisa izimpawu zomkhuhlane ojwayelekile nomkhuhlane. Kusetshenziswa njengezindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi ekwelapheni izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Isiza ukuqeda ngokushesha izimpawu zempumulo egeleza nomphimbo obuhlungu.
Igama Lezwe elingafanele
INN: Acetylsalicylic acid.
I-Aspirin powder iyikhambi lendawo yonke lokunciphisa izimpawu zomkhuhlane ojwayelekile nomkhuhlane.
I-ATX
Ikhodi ye-ATX: R05X.
Ukwakheka
I-powder ekwakhiweni inezakhi eziningana ezisebenzayo ngasikhathi sinye. Phakathi kwazo: acetylsalicylic acid 500 mg, chlorpheniramine ne-phenylephrine. Izici ezengeziwe yilezi: i-sodium bicarbonate, inani elincane le-citric acid, ukunambitheka kalamula kanye nombala ophuzi.
I-Powder ngesimo semiganu emincane. Cishe njalo kuba nombala omhlophe, kwesinye isikhathi upende ophuzi. I-ufanisi i-Powdercent kuhloswe ngayo ukulungiselela isixazululo. Kugcwele isikhwama sephepha elibunjiwe.
I-ufanisi i-Powdercent kuhloswe ngayo ukulungiselela isixazululo.
Isenzo se-Pharmacological
Umuthi ubhekisela kuma-analgeics ama-non-narcotic analgesics kanye nama-antiplatelet agents, ezidakamizweni ezingezona ze-steroidal ezilwa nokuvuvukala kanye nokutholwa kwe-salicylic acid.
Umuthi unomphumela ohlanganisiwe ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa kwezinto eziningana ezisebenzayo kuwo. I-acid ikhombisa umphumela omuhle kakhulu we-antipyretic, antimicrobial kanye ne-analgesic.
IPhenylephrine iluzwela oluhle. Njengama-sympathomimetics, inomphumela we-vasoconstrictor. Kulokhu, ukuvuvukala kwe-mucosa yamakhala kuyasuswa futhi ukuphefumula kwamakhala kuthuthuka. I-Chlorphenamine maleate iyi-antihistamine esetshenziselwa ukususa izimpawu zokucwaswa kanye nokunyenya kakhulu.
I-Acid ikhombisa umphumela omuhle kakhulu we-antipyretic.
I-Pharmacokinetics
I-Bioavailability nokubopha ezinhlakeni zamaprotheni ziphakeme impela. Ukuqoqeka okuphezulu kwezakhi ezisebenzayo egazini kunqunywa kungakapheli imizuzu embalwa ukumuncwa kwe-powder emzimbeni. Isigamu sempilo singaba yimizuzu emi-5. Kukhululwa ngokuhlanjululwa kwezinso ngomchamo. I-Acid ingena ngokushesha cishe kuzo zonke izicubu nezitho zomzimba.
Yini esiza i-Aspirin powder
I-Aspirin Complex (i-aspirin eyinkimbinkimbi) isetshenziswa njengenye yezimpawu zokuqeda izinhlungu nobuhlungu bomkhuhlane. Umphumela wayo ufaneleke ngenxa yokubonga kwezinto ezisebenzayo eziqukethwe ku-powder.
Izinkomba eziphambili ezisetshenziswayo:
- ukuphathwa kobuhlungu bezinyo nekhanda;
- i-myalgia ne-arthralgia;
- umphimbo obuhlungu;
- Ukwelapha okuyinkimbinkimbi ekwelapheni izifo zepheshana lokuphefumula eliphezulu;
- izinhlungu zokuya esikhathini
- izinhlungu ezinzima zasemhlane;
- umkhuhlane kanye nomkhuhlane, kuboniswa kumakhaza nezinye izifo ezithathelwanayo zemvelo yokuvuvukala.
Lezi zinkomba zenzelwe abantu abadala nezingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka engu-15. Kepha umthamo nobude bokwelashwa kunqunywa ngawodwana esigulini ngasinye, kususelwa ebubini bokubonakaliswa kokubonakaliswa kliniki.
Contraindication
Kukhona eminye imikhawulo yokusebenzisa i-Aspirin ku-powder kanye nakumathebulethi. Phakathi kwazo kukhona:
- ukungabekezelelani komuntu ngamunye ezingxenyeni zomuthi;
- ulcer esiswini;
- i-asthma, ehlotshaniswa nokusetshenziswa kwama-salicylates kanye nemithi engeyona ye-steroidal elwa nokuvuvukala;
- ukuphazamiseka kwegazi okwahlukahlukene;
- ukwehluleka okungapheli kwezinso nokuqina kwesibindi;
- ama-polyp ekhaleni;
- i-arterial hypertension;
- i-angina pectoris engazinzi;
- ukwanda okukhulu kosayizi be-yegilo yegilo;
- sebenzisa nama-anticoagulants athile;
- ukusebenzisana ngokubambisana ne-monoamine oxidase inhibitors kanye ne-methotrexate;
- ukugcinwa isikhathi eside komchamo;
- isikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuqunjelwa;
- izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-15.
Konke lokhu kuphambana kumele kubhekwe ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa. Isiguli kufanele siqaphele zonke izingozi kanye nokusabela okungahambi kahle.
Ngokunakekela
Ukuqwashiswa kuyalulekwa ukuthi uthathe umuthi wezifo zamaphaphu, ukuze umsebenzi wezinso ungasebenzi kahle. Udinga ukuba yisiguli esiqaphelayo nge-glaucoma, i-pathologies yesistimu yethambo, ukwehla njalo komfutho wegazi, isifo sikashukela kanye ne-anemia.
Ungayithatha kanjani i-aspirin powder
Abantu abadala nezingane ngemuva kweminyaka engu-15 ubudala badinga ukuthatha i-sachet eyi-1 njalo emahoreni ayi-6. I-powder yenzelwe ukuphathwa ngomlomo kuphela, mhlawumbe ngokushesha ngemuva kokudla.
Isikhathi esingakanani
Uma uthatha i-Aspirin njengento yokubulala izinzwa, khona-ke inkambo yokwelashwa ayidluli ezinsukwini ezingama-5. Uma umuthi usetshenziselwa ukuthola umphumela we-antipyretic, isikhathi sokwelashwa siyizinsuku ezintathu.
Ukuthatha umuthi wesifo sikashukela
Njengoba unesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, udinga ukuthatha i-Aspirin ngokucophelela okukhulu. Yize kungekho-glucose kulo muthi, i-acid ingavusa izinguquko emazingeni kashukela egazini.
Njengoba unesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, udinga ukuthatha i-Aspirin ngokucophelela okukhulu.
Imiphumela Emibi ye-Aspirin Powder
Uma isetshenziswa, imiphumela engemihle engathandeki ihlala ivela. Zingasebenza kuzo zonke izitho nezinhlelo.
Amapheshana wesisu
Kusukela emiphumeleni emibi yesisu kuyabonakala: isicanucanu, ukugabha, ukukhuphula isilonda se-peptic, ukopha kwangaphakathi, okuthi ngenxa yalokho isihlalo saso sibe mnyama. Kwesinye isikhathi iziguli zikhononda ngokuqunjelwa kanzima.
Izitho zeHematopoietic
Kukhona ushintsho izinkomba eziphambili zegazi negazi uhlelo lokwakheka: hypoprothrombinemia, agranulocytosis kanye anemia.
Isistimu yezinzwa ephakathi
Ubuhlungu obukhulu bekhanda nesiyezi, i-tinnitus, ukulahleka kwezindlebe.
Ukuba nesiyezi okuqhubekayo kungumphumela wokuthatha i-Aspirin.
Kusuka ohlelweni lomchamo
I-acute glomerulonephritis iba, izimpawu zokuhluleka kwezinso, ukugcinwa komchamo, izinhlungu ngesikhathi sokuchama ziyanda.
Allergies
Kwezinye izimo, kuvela izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba: ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa kanzima, kuvela izifuba. I-rhinitis ye-allergic, ukufupheka komoya kanye ne-bronchospasm kungenzeka.
Umthelela ekhonweni lokulawula izindlela
Awukwazi ukushayela ngokuzimela imoto ngenkathi ulashwa nge-Aspirin. Akuthinti kakhulu uhlelo lwezinzwa oluphakathi nendawo, kepha nezinye izitho, ngakho-ke, ijubane lokuphendula ngokwengqondo okudingekayo ezimweni eziphuthumayo lingancipha kakhulu. Ukulahleka kokunakwa.
Imiyalo ekhethekile
Umuthi unobuthi ngokweqile, ngakho-ke kufanele uphathwe ngokunakekelwa okukhulu. Ungasebenzisi ngaphambi kokugoma. Ngesikhathi sokulashwa, akunconywa ukusebenzisa amanye ama-painkiller, i-guanethidine.
Ngesikhathi sokulashwa, akunconywa ukusebenzisa amanye ama-painkiller.
Sebenzisa ebudaleni
Sebenzisa ngokuqapha asebekhulile, ngoba i-Aspirin inemiphumela emibi eminingi. I-Pathology yesibindi nohlelo lwezinhliziyo lungakhula. Lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala zokuwohloka kwempilo ejwayelekile, kungaba ngcono ukwenqaba ukuphuza umuthi noma ukubuyisela umuthi onomuthi omncane onobuthi.
Isabelo sezingane
Umuthi wokwelapha izifo ezithathelwanayo awukaze usetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-15.
Sebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokukhishwa komzimba
I-Aspirin ayivunyelwe ukusetshenziswa ngenkathi izala ingane, ngoba ingaba nomthelela ongemuhle enqubweni yokwenziwa kwengane.
Awukwazi ukuthatha umuthi ngokuncelisa ibele. Isikhathi sokwelashwa, kungcono ukuyeka ukukhishwa.
Ukweqisa
Izimpawu ze-overdose zivamile. Okuvame kakhulu phakathi kwabo:
- ukudideka nekhanda;
- isicanucanu, ukuhlanza
- i-tachycardia;
- i-tinnitus, ukukhubazeka kwezindlebe;
- ukuthuthukiswa kwe-serotonergic syndrome kungenzeka;
- i-hyperglycemia, i-metabolic acidosis;
- i-alkalosis yokuphefumula;
- ukwethuka kwe-cardiogenic, hyperventilation yamaphaphu;
- coma.
Uma okweqisa kwe-Aspirin, ukuqubuka kwesisu kwenziwa.
Lapho kuvela izibonakaliso ezinjalo, ukululama okuphuthumayo kuyadingeka. Yenza ukuqubuka kwesisu. Banikeza inani elikhulu lekhabhoni esebenze kahle noma ezinye izangoma. Ukususa ngokuphelele ubuthi emzimbeni, kwenziwa i-hemodialysis. Ngemuva kwalokho ukwelashwa kuwuphawu. Imvamisa, abenzeli bokuhambisa izidakamizwa nemithi babekelwe ukusiza ukubuyisela ibhalansi yamanzi omzimba.
Ukuxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa
Ubungozi bokuthi ukopha kwangaphakathi nemiphumela emibi yezinto ezisebenzayo esegodini lokugaya ukudla kukhuphuke ngokusetshenziswa okufana ne-ethanol ne-glucocorticosteroids.
Ngokusetshenziswa ngasikhathi sinye ne-Aspirin, umphumela wokuthatha imishanguzo yokuhlunyeleliswa kwemithi kanye ne-antihypertensive, kanye namanye ama-inhibitors we-MAO, uyancipha.
Ukuhambisana notshwala
Ungahlanganisi ukuphuza notshwala. Ukusebenza kwezidakamizwa nalokhu kuhlanganiswa kuncishiswa kakhulu, futhi umphumela onobuthi ukhula uqine kuphela.
Ungahlanganisi ukuphuza notshwala.
Ama-Analog
Kunezindlela eziningi ze-Aspirin analogues ezingagcini ngokwakhiwa okufanayo, kodwa futhi nomphumela ofanayo wokwelapha emzimbeni:
- Upsarin-Upsa;
- Aspirin C;
- Isigramon
Yonke le mishanguzo isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinhlungu. Kodwa ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yisiphi isidakamizwa, kufanele ufunde ngokucophelela imiyalo, ikakhulukazi imithetho yokuphuza amaphilisi, ama-contraindication kanye nemiphumela emibi.
Imibandela yekhefu lekhemisi
Umuthi uthengiswa ngaphezulu kwekhawunta emakhemisi.
Ngingakwazi ukuthenga ngaphandle kadokotela
Umuthi usesigabeni somphakathi. Ukutholwa kwayo akudingi umuthi okhethekile ovela kudokotela.
Intengo
Izindleko zisukela kuma-ruble angama-280 kuya kwangama-320. zamathebulethi ayi-10. Intengo kafulawa iqala kuma-ruble angama-80. isikhwama. Izindleko zokugcina zincike kwinani lezikhwama ezikwiphakheji nakulayini wekhemisi.
Izimo zokugcina zomuthi
Gcina endaweni eyomile ekushiseni kwegumbi. Kungcono ukuhlala kude nezingane ezincane.
Isikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi
Iminyaka emi-2 ukusuka ngosuku lokukhiqiza oluboniswe kuphakheji.
Umkhiqizi
Inkampani yezokukhiqiza: uKimika Pharmasyyutika Bayer S.A., ekhiqizwe yiKern Pharma S.L., 08228 Terrassa, Spain.
Ukubuyekezwa
UMarina, oneminyaka engu-33, uSamara: "Ngabamba umkhuhlane, umkhuhlane ophakeme. Nganquma ukuwubulala phansi nge-Aspirin. Ngayiqeda impuphu emanzini ngaphuza umuthi. Ngangihlala phansi ngalinda umuthi isigamu sehora. Akukho okwenzekile. Kwakumele ngiphuthume ekhemisi ngithenge okusha" .
U-Alexander, oneminyaka engama-23 ubudala, eSt. Ukuqhekeka, futhi. Ukuthuthuka kahle. Akubanga nazimpawu zimbi. "
UVeronika, oneminyaka engama-41, uPenza: "Ngaso sonke isikhathi ngigcina i-Aspirin powder esebenza kahle kwikhabethe lami lomuthi ekhaya. Ngilisebenzisela noma yiziphi izimpawu ezibandayo: ukucinana kwamakhala, umphimbo obuhlungu, umkhuhlane ophakeme. Ngiphatha umndeni wami kanye nami ngomkhuhlane, i-SARS nezinye izifo. Angikaze ngithole imiphumela emibi yemithi. "
