Amafutha e-Miramistin iyi-antiseptic ehlelekile enomphumela we-antiviral and bactericidal.
Igama Lezwe elingafanele
I-Benzyldimethyl-myristoylamino-propylammonium.
Amafutha e-Miramistin iyi-antiseptic ehlelekile enomphumela we-antiviral and bactericidal.
Ath
Ikhodi ye-ATX: D08AJ
Ukwakheka
Amafutha aqukethe i-into esetshenziswayo ye-miramistin (0.5 g) nezithako ezisizayo: i-disodium edetate, proxanol 268, macrogol 400, 1500, 6000 propylene glycol namanzi ahlanziwe.
Isenzo se-Pharmacological
Amafutha anomthelela wokubulala amagciwane ezithweni ezithambile ezithambile, unomsebenzi wokulwa nobunzima besibhedlela, kubandakanya nalawo azwela imishanguzo ye-antibacterial. Ingxenye esebenzayo ixhumana nengqimba ye-lipid yamagciwane, okuholela ekubhujisweni kwabo ngokushesha.
Umuthi une-bactericidal, i-antifungal, imiphumela yokuthambisa (esebenza ngokulwa namagciwane ayinkimbinkimbi, njenge-herpes, immunodefitness, njll.), Isebenza ngamagciwane adluliselwa ngocansi.
Uwoyela uvimbela ukukhula kwezifo zenxeba ezindaweni zokulimala nokushiswa, ukhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kwezicubu ebusweni besikhumba, kuvikela izindawo ezithintekile ngokwenza kusebenze imisebenzi ehlukahlukene ye-phagocytes. Iphinde futhi ivimbe inqubo yokuvuvukala, imunce i-purulent exudate, yakha uqweqwe olomile, ingazithinti kabi amaseli esikhumba.
Umuthi uphakamisa ukungaziphathi kwendawo futhi usheshise inqubo yokupholisa.
I-Pharmacokinetics
Umuthi usetshenziswa ngokugqamile, ngakho-ke, awugcotshwa ngokusebenzisa ulwelwesi lwama-mucous nesikhumba.
Amafutha avimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezilimele ezindaweni zokulimala nokushiswa, kukhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kwezicubu ebusweni besikhumba.
Ngabe isithambiso se-Miramistin sisetshenziselwa ini?
Amafutha (ukhilimu) asetshenziselwa ukwelapha isikhumba ezifweni ezahlukahlukene. Ekwenziweni kokuhlinzwa, kusetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokuphilisa, ngoba umuthi ukhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwezicubu futhi ungathinti amaseli anempilo. Iphinde isetshenziselwe ukuvikela izinkinga ezingaba khona zamagciwane. Amafutha angasetshenziswa njengelinye lamathuluzi adingekayo ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.
Isidakamizwa sinconyelwa izifo zesikhumba ezifana ne-expressionomycosis, pyoderma, onychomycosis, keratomycosis, dermatomycosis.
Amafutha ayasebenza ekwelapheni ukushiswa kwama-degree ahlukahlukene kanye ne-frostbite. Lapho uthola ukulimala okuncane komuntu noma kwezimboni, umuthi usetshenziselwa ukuvimbela izinkinga ezingase zivele ngenxa yokutheleleka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhambi liboniswa nge-periodontitis, i-stomatitis, i-sinusitis, i-laryngitis, imidiya ye-otitis engapheli futhi engalapheki kanye nokwelashwa okuhlanzekile kwe-prostheses. Ku-urology, isidakamizwa sisetshenziswa njengengxenye yokwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kokulimazeka okuqinile noma okungamahlalakhona kwe-prostate noma i-urethra. Nge-thrush, amafutha awanconyiwe.
Umuthi ungasetshenziswa ngemuva kocansi ukuvimbela ukukhula kwezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi.
Contraindication
Umuthi awukwazi ukusetshenziselwa ukungabekezelelani komuntu ngamunye kwizakhi.
Umuthi ungasetshenziswa ngemuva kocansi ukuvimbela ukukhula kwezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi.
Ungawasebenzisa kanjani amafutha e-Miramistin
Uwoyela kumele ufakwe ungqimba olunondile ngqo endaweni ethintekile ngemuva kokusebenza kwayo okujwayelekile. Ngemuva kwalokho i-gauze dress kufanele ifakwe emanxebeni noma ekushisweni. Uma ama-fistulas akhona, khona-ke kunconywa i-gauze turundas nomuthi.
Ukwelapha amanxeba ubomvu noma ngokulimala kwezilonda esiteji sokuqala, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa umuthi isikhathi esisodwa ngosuku, bese ushintsha ukusebenzisa isikhathi esingu-1 ezinsukwini ezi-2 kuya kwezi-2, ngokuya ngobukhulu bezimpawu.
Isikhathi senqubo yokwelashwa sinqunywa ukuthi izindawo ezithintekile zihudula ngokushesha kanjani nokuthi ukuhlanza ubomvu kwenzeka kangakanani. Esimweni lapho inqubo yokutheleleka igxile kwezicubu ezithambile, ukugcotshwa kwamafutha kunqunywa ngasikhathi sinye nokusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa namagciwane.
Ukwelashwa kwe-dermatological pathologies, umuthi usetshenziswa ezindaweni ezithintekile esikhumbeni. Ekwelapheni i-dermatomycosis, umuthi uyanconywa ukuthi usetshenziswe kanye namagciwane antifungal, ngokwesibonelo, u-Griseofulvin.
Umthamo wansuku zonke onconyiwe kufanele ungabi ngaphezu kwe-100. Ngaphambi kwesicelo, kufanele ufunde imiyalo esetshenzisiwe.
Uwoyela kumele ufakwe ungqimba olunondile ngqo endaweni ethintekile ngemuva kokusebenza kwayo okujwayelekile.
Ngoshukela
Ngokuntuleka kwe-insulin esigulini, ukuphuma kwegazi kungathikamezeka futhi nokuzwela kokuphela kwezinzwa kungancipha. Umphumela ukuvela kwesifo sikashukela se-diabetesic, esibonakaliswa yizilonda ezikhuluphele ezinyaweni. Kulokhu, kunconyelwa ukusebenzisa izibulala-magciwane, ezifaka lo amafutha. Isebenza ngobumnene, ayingenwa ngaphakathi kwezicubu ezindaweni ezilimele futhi ayiphazamisi ukuhamba komoya-mpilo.
Imiphumela emibi yamafutha e-Miramistin
Kwezinye izimo, lapho usebenzisa umuthi ekushisweni nasezilondeni eziyingozi, kungavela umuzwa ovuthayo omncane, kubuye kube bomvu kanye nokulunywa. Lezi zimpawu ziphela ngokushesha, kuyilapho akufanele wesabe futhi uyeke inqubo yokuphola.
Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukubonakaliswa kwe-allergic esikhunjeni kungenzeka.
Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukubonakaliswa komzimba esikhunjeni kwenzeka kusuka ekusebenziseni umuthi.
Imiyalo ekhethekile
Uma ufaka i-oyili endaweni ethintekile, phambilini iphathwe ngayo nesixazululo se-antiseptic, izosebenza ngempumelelo kakhulu. Lapho kukhona inqwaba ye-purulent necrotic enxebeni, kunconywa ukuthi kuthathwe umthamo.
Umuthi awukuthinti kabi ukubabazeka, inkumbulo kanye nokuphendula.
Isabelo sezingane
Ekusebenzeni kwezingane, ukugcotshwa kwamafutha kusetshenziswa ezimweni ezingavamile, ngoba umuthi uhloselwe ukwelashwa kweziguli ezindala. Izingane ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa ubudala nangaphezulu kufanele zisebenzise umkhiqizo ngokuqapha ngaphansi kokuqondisa udokotela.
Umuthi awukuthinti kabi ukubabazeka, inkumbulo kanye nokuphendula.
Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuqunjelwa
Kunoma yisiphi isigaba sokukhulelwa nangesikhathi sokubeletha, akunconywa ukusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa, yize kungenakwembulwa imininingwane ethembekile ekulimaleni kwezingxenye ezisezinganeni.
Ukweqisa
Amacala we-drug overdose awakaqalwa, noma kunjalo, lapho sicubungula indawo enkulu yesikhumba, isakhi esisebenzayo singangena egazini, okuzoholela ekhipha isikhathi eside ukopha. Kulokhu, umthamo kufanele wehliswe noma uyeke ngokuphelele ukwelashwa nalesi sidakamizwa.
Lapho sicubungula indawo enkulu yesikhumba, isakhi esisebenzayo singangena egazini, esizophuma ukopha isikhathi eside.
Ukuxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa
Izindlela eziqukethe izixazululo zensipho, zifaka isandla ku-inactivation yamafutha. Ngokulashwa okuhlangene nemithi elwa namagciwane, umthamo wokugcina uyanconywa ukuthi wehliswe.
Ama-Analog
Amafutha, uma kunesidingo, ukwelashwa kwezindawo ezilimele kungathathelwa indawo amalungiselelo alandelayo afanayo ekwakhekeni nasekwenzeni:
- Isifutho seMiramistin ebhodleleni eline-nosezzicelo noma isixazululo se-chlorhexidine ngesifutho;
- Okomistin;
- I-Decamethoxin;
- Isithambiso se-methyluracil.
Amalungiselelo woTshwala alungele ukugqekeza. Esikhundleni somuthi kufanele ubonane nodokotela onguchwepheshe kuphela.
Imibandela yekhefu lekhemisi
Umuthi uyathengiswa emakhemisi futhi ungabiza noma yimuphi umthengi.
Ngingakwazi ukuthenga ngaphandle kadokotela
Umuthi ungathengwa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela.
Intengo
Izindleko zethubhu lamafutha okugcoba elinomthamo we-15 g zingama-ruble ayi-100. futhi ephakeme eRussia ne-35 UAH futhi kuyabiza kakhulu e-Ukraine.
Izimo zokugcina zomuthi
Umuthi kufanele ugcinwe emazingeni okushisa angadluli ku-25 ° C endaweni evikelwe ukukhanya nomswakama.
Isikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi
Iminyaka emi-2
Umkhiqizi
Umuthi ukhiqizwa yinkampani yezokwelapha i- "Darnitsa" Ukraine.
Umuthi uhanjiswa ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela.
Ukubuyekezwa
U-Elena, oneminyaka engama-25, eNovosibirsk
Uwoyela wawusetshenziselwa ukushiswa okunzima ngokunconywa kukadokotela wendawo. Ubulala izinzwa kahle, uphulukisa ngokushesha, futhi okubaluleke, akusekho mkhondo osele wokushiswa.
U-Olga, oneminyaka engama-31, eMoscow
Amafutha e-Miramistin kumele abe khona kuwo wonke amakhabethe ezokwelapha. Kuyasiza ngezilonda ezahlukahlukene zesikhumba. Umyeni wami ubelapha ngesikhunta, imvamisa ngifaka amalahle ami amancane atholwe ekhishini ngenkathi ngipheka, futhi indodana yami endala iyicubungula nokuhlukumezeka kwayo. Lokhu kugcoba kusebenza ngempumelelo, kepha kubiza ipeni.