Ngobuhlungu bekhanda noma izinyo, izinqubo zokuvuvukala emzimbeni, umbuzo uvame ukuvela wokuthi yisiphi isidakamizwa okungcono ukusithatha - i-Aspirin noma iParacetamol. Zombili zinezakhiwo ezinhle ze-analgesic, kepha kukhona umehluko phakathi kwazo.
Isimilo se-Aspirin
Ukwakheka kwalesi sidakamizwa kufaka i-acetylsalicylic acid, i-microcrystalline cellulose nesitashi kusuka kummbila wamabele kukhona njengezinto ezisizayo.
I-Aspirin iqukethe i-acetylsalicylic acid, i-microcrystalline cellulose nesitashi esivela embobeni yommbila zikhona njengezinto ezisizayo.
Umuthi ungowesigaba se-pharmacological sezidakamizwa ezingezona ze-steroidal ezilwa nokuvuvukala, ezitholakala ku-salicylic acid.
Ezimweni eziningi, kubekwa njengethuluzi elinomphumela onamandla wokulwa nokuvuvukala. Imvamisa i-Aspirin isebenza njenge-antipyretic, anticoagulant kanye ne-antiplatelet agent.
Ngemuva kokuthatha umuthi, umunca ngokushesha emgudwini wesisu futhi uguqulwa ube yi-metabolite elula - i-salicylic acid.
Izinkomba eziphambili zokusebenzisa umuthi:
- izifo ezingapheliyo zokuvuvukala;
- ikhanda
- Ubuhlungu bezinyo
- algodismenorea;
- isifo samathambo ne-arthrosis;
- isifo sokuqaqamba kwamalunga
- I-Ankylosing spondylitis;
- i-vascular thrombosis;
- izifo ezibangelwa ukuphefumula ezihlasela kakhulu;
- imisipha nobuhlungu obuhlangene.
Ukuqaqamba kwamazinyo kungenye yezinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwe-Aspirin.
I-Aspirin imvama ukubekwa njengecekeceke legazi, yingakho ibalulekile ekuvinjelweni kwe-thrombosis ne-atherosclerosis.
Kuyinto engathandeki ukuthatha lesi sidakamizwa uma isiguli sinamandla e-organic pathologies wezinso, i-asthma ye-bronchial, i-mellitus yesifo sikashukela, izifo zomgudu wesisu, ukukhulelwa.
Imiphumela emibi yesidakamizwa iyingozi yokuthola isilonda esiswini.
Isebenza kanjani iParacetamol
Into esebenzayo yesidakamizwa yinto efanayo yeparacetamol (Paracetamol). Kubhekiswa eqenjini lamakhemikhali lama-anilides. Ithuluzi i-analgesic ne-antipyretic edumile. Kubhekiselwa ezidakamizweni ezisakazekile ze-antipyretic. Ifakwe egazini emzimbeni wamathumbu emathunjini, ikakhulu emathunjini amancane. Ukukhishwa kwezinsalela zeParacetamol kwenziwa ngesibindi. Izinkomba eziphambili zokusebenzisa umuthi:
- ikhanda
- Ubuhlungu bezinyo
- i-migraine
- i-neuralgia;
- umkhuhlane onamakhaza.
Kufakazelwe ukuthi leli thuluzi alithinti kabi isistimu yokujikeleza kwegazi nokudla, futhi alimazi izitho zokugaya ukudla ngisho nokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.
Contraindication ukuqokwa kweParacetamol - hypersensitivity kuya kwezidakamizwa notshwala obungamahlalakhona.
Ukuqhathanisa kwe-Aspirin neParacetamol
Zombili lezi zidakamizwa zinezindawo ezifanayo zokwelapha, kepha lokhu kukude kakhulu.
Ukufana
Kokubili esinye nesidakamizwa kunezindawo ezinhle zokulwa nokuvuvukala nezokulwa ne-antipyretic. Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa zombili lezi zidakamizwa cishe ziyafana.
Uyini umehluko
Izidakamizwa ziyehluka hhayi ekwakhiweni kwamakhemikhali kuphela, kodwa nasendleleni yokusebenza. I-Acetylsalicylic acid isebenza ikakhulu ekugxileni kwasendaweni kokuvuvukala, futhi iParacetamol inomphumela we-analgesic ngohlelo oluphakathi lwezinzwa.
I-Paracetamol inomphumela we-analgesic ngohlelo oluphakathi lwezinzwa.
I-Aspirin inomphumela onamandla wokulwa nokuvuvukala ngokuqhathaniswa neParacetamol. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isebenza isikhathi eside.
Kukholakala ukuthi i-Aspirin ithinta kabi i-mucosa yephephabhuku lesisu, ngakho-ke, uma kunezifo zesisu ezingalapheki, kunconywa ukuthatha iParacetamol esikhundleni se-Aspirin.
Yikuphi okushibhile
I-Aspirin elula - amaphilisi ayi-10 ka-500 mg angathengwa ekhemisi ngama-ruble angama-5-7. I-ufanisi, kubiza kakhulu - cishe ama-ruble angama-300.
Intengo yeParacetamol ngokwesilinganiso ingama-ruble angama-37-50. zamathebulethi ayi-10.
Yikuphi okungcono - Aspirin noma Paracetamol
Isinqumo sokuthi imuphi umuthi osetshenziselwa kangcono isifo esithile kufanele senziwe ngudokotela. Lapho uzelapha, udinga ukugxila kuma-contraindication, ukuze ungalimazi umzimba.
Isinqumo sokuthi imuphi umuthi osetshenziselwa kangcono isifo esithile kufanele senziwe ngudokotela.
Ngamakhaza
Ngezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, odokotela abaningi bakhetha ukunquma iParacetamol, kepha ingashintshwa ne-Aspirin. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuphathwa ngokubambisana kwezidakamizwa akunakwenzeka, ngoba banezimfanelo ezifanayo zokwelapha, futhi i-overdose ingaholela ekuphazamisweni kwephephisi lesisu - ukushaya kwenhliziyo, isicanucanu, nohudo.
Ubuhlungu bekhanda
Uma kunesidingo sokuqeda ikhanda, khona-ke kungcono ukuthatha i-Aspirin, ngoba inezindawo eziveziwe ze-analgesic. Kubantu abadala, kwanele ukuthatha ithebhulethi engu-1, kuyiphuze kangcono ngoketshezi oluvimbela umphumela omningi we-acid umuthi, njengobisi. Ukuze ugweme imiphumela emibi yesidakamizwa emapheshana asesiswini, ungaphuza ithebhulethi ye-effeedcent.
Ekushiseni
Zombili lezi zidakamizwa zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwehlisa ukushisa. Kusebenza kangcono ngalezi zinhloso ukuphuza iParacetamol kumthamo wethebhulethi engu-1 izikhathi ezingama-2 kabili ngosuku. Umkhiqizo ukhulume ngezakhiwo ze-hypothermic futhi wethembisa ekunciphiseni ukushisa.
Uma kunesidingo sokuqeda ikhanda, khona-ke kungcono ukuthatha i-Aspirin, ngoba inezindawo eziveziwe ze-analgesic.
Okwezingane
Kukholelwa ukuthi kuze kube seminyakeni engu-12 yobudala, sebenzisa zombili lezi zidakamizwa ngokuqapha ukuze ugweme imiphumela emibi. Kodwa-ke, iningi lodokotela likholelwa ukuthi kuhle ukusebenzisa iParacetamol ukwelapha izingane, ngoba kunomthelela ongemuhle emzimbeni. Kukholakala ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa singabekelwa ingane engaphezulu kwezinyanga ezi-3.
Ukubuyekezwa kodokotela
U-Anatoly, udokotela ojwayelekile: "Ngikholelwa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwe-Aspirin ngethamo lokwelapha lama-300 mg kuvikela umzimba womuntu ezifweni zegazi, ngoba lesi sidakamizwa siyi-anticoagulant enhle. Kuyiprotylactic enhle kakhulu ukuvikela izifo ezihambisana nokuphazamiseka kokujikeleza kwegazi."
U-Olga, udokotela ojwayelekile: "Uma isiguli sinenkinga ngezitho zokugaya, ngakho-ke kungcono ukunquma iParacetamol ukuze sigweme ukushisa kakhulu nezinye izimpawu zesifo se-dyspeptic."
U-Alina, udokotela wezingane: "Uma kungenzeka, ngihlala ngifaka i-Aspirin neParacetamol njengengane encane, iba nomphumela olula emzimbeni, ayinawo nomphumela olimazayo ezithweni zokugaya futhi ayibangeli ukungezwani komzimba, ngakho-ke kubhekwa njengokuphephile ebuntwaneni."
Ukubuyekezwa kweziguli ku-Aspirin nakuParacetamol
UMarina, oneminyaka engama-27 ubudala: "Kuhlala kukhona i-Aspirin elula kwikhabethe lomuthi wasekhaya nasikhwameni somuntu siqu. Kungathathwa nganoma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle - noma ngabe ikhanda, izinyo noma isisu kulimele. Kusiza ngokushesha ngokwanele, ikakhulukazi uma uphuza nekhambi."
U-Arina, oneminyaka engama-53 ubudala: "Amaphilisi ashibhile alula kakhulu - i-Aspirin - asiza ngokushesha nganoma yisiphi izinhlungu, kepha umuthi udinga ukuthi ugezwe phansi ngobisi noma ngejeli, uma kungenjalo ukushisa kwenhliziyo kungenzeka, ikakhulukazi uma kuthathwe esiswini esingenalutho."
U-Alexander, oneminyaka engama-43 ubudala: "Ngesikhathi samakhaza, akukho lutho olungcono kuneParacetamol. Umkhiqizo uhlolwe iminyaka, kungabi namakhaza - isigamu sephilisi ebusuku. Ekuseni akukho zimpawu zalesi sifo, uzizwa engamaphesenti ayikhulu."
