Noma ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, noma ngubani onesifo sikashukela wayazi ukuthi ngeke aphile isikhathi eside. Manje ayikho ingozi enjalo. Noma kunjalo, isifo sikashukela sidinga ukunakwa - bobabili odokotela kanye nomuntu ogulayo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhomba lesi sifo ngesikhathi ukuze unciphise inkambiso yaso futhi uvikele nezinkinga eziningi ezingaba khona ekwakheni.
Kungani ubuze ngokuxilongwa okuyisifo sokuqala sikashukela?
Udokotela, esebone isibonakaliso esithile esikhethekile, uzokwazisa ngokushesha ukuthi unezifo noma anikeze ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe.
- Isifo sikashukela sohlobo lwe-I siyabonakala kalula, izimpawu zaso zivezwa.
- Ngesifo sohlobo II, izimpawu zokugula zivame ukufihlakala. Ikakhulu kubantu abanganaki.
Kungani futhi ubani odinga ukulawula ushukela wegazi?
Funda uhlu olufushane.
Abanye bethu cishe abasengozini yesifo sikashukela, abanye basengozini ecacile. Zihlole wena nomndeni wakho!
- Isizungu.
- Izifo zegciwane (i-hepatitis B, umkhuhlane, umiyane, i-rubella nezinye), ezinezinkinga lapho amanyikwe ethinteka khona.
- Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile, ukukhuluphala.
- Ukuzivocavoca okuphansi.
- Ukucindezela okukhulu.
- Iminyaka ukusuka eminyakeni engama-45.
- Izinkinga ngemithambo yegazi kanye / noma inhliziyo.
- Ukubeletha, lapho ingane inesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu amane.
Zonke lezi zinto (ezijwayelekile kakhulu zibaliwe) azinaphutha. Lokhu kusho ukuthi noma ngabe uhlushwa i-rubella, phatha amanye amakhilogremu ayishumi, nokunye, ngeke ugule.
Yiziphi izivivinyo okudingeka zenziwe ukuthola isifo sikashukela?
Ukubona i-mellitus yesifo sikashukela noma ukuqinisekisa ukungabikhona kwayo, ukubonisana nodokotela kanye / noma ne-endocrinologist kuyadingeka. Ngezimpawu zomtholampilo kuphela, odokotela bangenza imicabango kuphela, kepha bangezi ukuxilongwa okuyikho. Ngakho-ke, kuhlolwe ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuningana. Yikuphi nokuthi yini eboniswa etafuleni ngokuqondile.
| Igama Lokuhlaziya | Yini ekhombisa | Imvelo kumuntu ophilile |
| I-Plasma glucose (nayo evame ukubizwa ngokuthi "ushukela wegazi") | Izici zomzimba wezinqubo ze-metabolic emzimbeni | 3.3 - 5.5 mmol / l (esiswini esingenalutho), I-7.8 mmol / L (amahora amabili ngemuva kokudla) |
| IGlycated Hemoglobin | Kulinganiselwa ukuthi isilinganiso sikashukela wegazi ezinyangeni ezi-2 ezedlule | I-5-7% noma i-4.4-8.2 mmol / L |
| I-peptide | Imisa izinga lokuvikelwa kwe-insulin okwenziwa ngamanyikwe, kanye nohlobo lwesifo sikashukela (uma kukhona isifo) | Kuya ngenqubo yokuhlaziya. Indlela yokuhlola izinga le-C-peptide kufanele ikhonjiswe kwifomu lesikhungo sezokwelapha kanye nezinkomba zokulawula. |
Ukuhlolwa kuphi?
Isimo esijwayelekile cishe kuwo wonke umuntu: njengamanje asikho isikhathi sokuhlolwa emtholampilo wesifunda. Ungaxhumana nomtholampilo okhokhelwayo. Uma uqhathanisa okunikezwayo kanye namanani, sicela uqaphele:
| Igama Lokuhlaziya | Isevisi Yelebhu Yabasebenzi, rub | I-labitri ezimele ye-INVITRO |
| I-Plasma glucose (nayo evame ukubizwa ngokuthi "ushukela wegazi") | 210 | 255 |
| IGlycated Hemoglobin | 570 | 599 |
| I-peptide | 485 | 595 |
Lezi labhoratri zinikeza nezisombululo eziphelele zokuxilongwa kwesifo sikashukela esiyinhloko. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, uHezekeli wenza ukuthi kudlule konke ukucubungula okuthathu kwama-ruble ayi-1210. Kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yelebhu, lesi siphakamiso singatholakala ngaphansi kwegama elithi "[41-010] Ukuxilongwa kwesifo sikashukela okuyisisekelo."
- esiswini esingenalutho
- usuku olwandulela - ukudla kokudla;
- okungenani izinsuku ezimbili ngaphandle kotshwala;
- khipha ukulayisha ngokweqile ngokomzimba nangokomzwelo.
Ezinye izidakamizwa zithinta kakhulu umphumela lapho kudlula izivivinyo. Uma unikezwe noma yimuphi umuthi, xwayisa ngemithi oyiphuzayo.
Uma isifo sikashukela sitholwa ngesikhathi - kuhlale kunethuba lempilo ephelele futhi iminyaka eminingi ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
