- Ngingakwazi ukuzisiza mina noma izihlobo zami ngokuxilongwa?
- Yimuphi umuthi wendabuko ongamisa lesi sifo?
Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokugula kanye nokwelashwa
Isifo sikashukela mellitus singenye yezifo zale "khulu", kanye ne-vasher atherosulinosis, isifo samathambo samalunga, i-osteochondrosis yomgogodla. Onke la maqembu ezifo axhunyaniswa ngento eyodwa evamile, aqhamuka lapho:
- ukungasebenzi;
- okunempilo-ikhalori carbohydrate okunempilo.
Kumuntu obhekene nalesi sifo okokuqala, akwaziwa ukuthi ngaphansi kwegama elijwayelekile "isifo sikashukela" izinhlobo ezimbili zezifo zifihliwe. Bahlukaniswe ngohlobo 1 no-2. Yini umehluko phakathi kwabo?
Thayipha isifo sikashukela sokuqala - isifo sabancane nabancane
Uhlobo lokuqala lwesifo lincike kwi-insulin. Njengomphumela wokuchayeka esithweni segciwane, isici sokungezwani komzimba, noma ukusetshenziswa okungafanele kwama-antibiotics, amaseli omzimba aqala ukuhlasela amanyikwe. Ukufa okungaphendukeki kwamaseli we-beta akhiqiza i-insulin kwenzeka. I-glucose engena egazini ngemuva kokuqhekeka kwe-carbohydrate emathunjini ingangeni ezingxenyeni nasezithanjeni (kuyadingeka i-insulin ukuyikhipha emithanjeni iye ezingxenyeni zezitho zomzimba).
Ukuhlanganiswa ne-hemoglobin kumaseli abomvu egazi, i-glucose yakha i-glycated hemoglobin, enesakhiwo esiqinile futhi ayikwazi ukuhambisa umoya-mpilo ngokugcwele. Ukuphazamiseka komoya ophefumulwayo ezithweni nase-metabolism, igazi liba yi-viscous, imithambo yegazi iba inelastic and brittle. Ukopha ngaphakathi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-insulin ivuselela ukwakheka kwe-glycogen. Futhi i-glycogen inganqwabelana esibindini. Ngakho-ke, isibindi esinempilo ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa okujwayelekile siqongelela inani elithile likashukela egazini, bese kuthi, uma kunesidingo, silibuyisele emuva.
Thayipha isifo sikashukela sesibili - isifo sabadala kanye nokukhuluphala ngokweqile
Ngokuqondene nesifo sohlobo 2, sakhiwa ngokwendlela ehlukile. Amaseli weBeta emzimbeni wesiguli akhona, kepha umsebenzi wawo uyinkimbinkimbi noma uvinjiwe ngokuphelele. Yini?
Umsebenzi ogcwele amaseli we-beta uvinjelwa ukukhuluphala kanye nokuba khona kwezifo zangaphakathi zepheshana lesisu. Isibindi siyidepho eliyinhloko lomzimba womuntu. Iyanqwabelana, izitolo bese kuthi ngesikhathi esifanele ikhiphe igazi neglucose uqobo. I-glucose ingumthombo wamandla oqinisekisa umsebenzi obalulekile wamaseli. Ngakho-ke, isibindi esinempilo sigcina isilinganiso esifanele samandla omuntu.
Ukudlulisa i-glucose kwizitho nezicubu, ama-pancreas akhiqiza i-insulin. Ngenkathi i-pancreas inamandla anele okukhiqiza i-insulin ngamanani andayo, umzimba awuniki ukungasebenzi kahle okubonakalayo. Kodwa-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukugcwala ngokweqile kuyazazisa, i-insulin ikhiqizwa incane. Ukushoda kwe-insulin kuqala, kuvela izimpawu zokuqala: ubuthakathaka, ukoma, ukuchama kaningi.
Lokhu kwakha isifo sikashukela, esibizwa nge-insulin esizimele. Lolu hlobo lwesifo aludingi imijovo yansuku zonke, ngaphandle kokuthi lusezingeni eliphezulu.
Amakhambi esintu
Njengoba isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 singumphumela wendlela yokuphila engenampilo nokudla, ukwelashwa kwayo kusekelwe ekushintsheni kwendlela yokuphila. Izinga elidingekayo lokuzivocavoca umzimba lidla amanoni omzimba ngokweqile futhi lichithe ushukela egazini. Ngakho-ke, ukuzivocavoca umzimba, ukugijimela, ukuhamba amabanga amade, imidlalo esebenzayo, ukuqeqeshwa kuma-simulators kunciphisa ushukela wegazi, ukuthuthukisa isimo sesiguli.
Ngendlela efanayo, imikhawulo yokusetshenziswa kokudla okuhlukahlukene kwe-carbohydrate: ukudla okumnandi, okunamafutha, okune-sitashi. Umsoco we:
- I-60% iqukethe imifino,
- 20% wokudla kwamaprotheni;
- 20% - kusuka kuma-carbohydrate.
Ngale menyu, ushukela owedlulele awungeneli egazini, ipancreas isebenza ngaphandle kwehaba ngokweqile bese kancane kancane ibuyela esimweni sempilo esigcwele.
Kodwa-ke, ngaphezu kokudla nokuzivocavoca, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza isibindi namathumbu kusuka kuma-deposits akhona, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwegazi ngokuphelele kanye ne-glycogen depot. Usizo olusebenzayo lunikezwa kulokhu. ukulungiswa kwamakhambi nezinto zemvelo zokwelapha (ubumba, mummy, imikhiqizo yezinyosi).
Umuthi wamakhambi
Nazi izindlela ezivame kakhulu nezisebenzayo zokwelapha isifo sikashukela ngamakhambi. Enye nenye yezindlela ingaba noma ingafanele umuntu ogulayo (ngokwahlukana). Kufanele uzame ukusebenzisa amakhambi ahlukahlukene wezinsuku eziyishumi nanye futhi ulandelele noma yiziphi izinguquko.
Leso sitshalo noma iqoqo, elizonikeza umphumela obonakalayo okwesikhathi esinqunyelwe isikhathi esithile. Ukuvunwa kwamakhambi akhethiwe kuyenziwa futhi kudakwe izinyanga ezingama-2-3 (ngamakhefu amafushane izinsuku ezingama-5-7).
Wonke amakhambi ahlukaniswe ngamaqembu amaningi okuchayeka:
I-Walnut (amaqabunga, ikhasi kanye nokuhlukaniswa) - ngaphezu kokuhlinzekwa kwe-vithamini C, umkhiqizo unomphumela onamandla wokuphikisa amandla. Hlanza futhi umzimba wezivakashi ezingamenyiwe:
- ISt. Wort
- yarrow
- umhlonyane
- imbewu yethanga
- i-aspen bark.
Ngaphezu komphumela wokuhlanza, i-aspen inikezela ngama-microelements amaningi emzimbeni, okusho ukuthi isekela ukwakhiwa kwe-hemoglobin entsha. Futhi yi-ejenti enamandla yokulwa nokuvuvukala.
- Iqabunga leBay - liqukethe ama-phytoncides e-antibacterial, asetshenziselwa ubuthi bokudla kanye namazinga kashukela aphansi. Ngomthamo omkhulu, onobuthi.
- I-Cinnamon iyindlela ephumelelayo yokwehlisa ushukela wegazi. Isebenza ngokwehlisa i-cholesterol, ekhulisa amandla emithambo yegazi ukudlula ushukela futhi yehlise amazinga kashukela.
- INettle ingumhlinzeki obalulekile wamavithamini sanoma yisiphi isifo.
- I-Clery greens - ngaphezu kwamavithamini, inikeza i-magnesium, i-iron. I-Magnesium ilawula futhi iphinda isebenze kahle emzimbeni we-metabolism. I-Iron isekela i-hemoglobin egazini. I-Celery isetshenziswa ngokuhambisana nolamula.
Amanye amakhambi wemvelo
- Izinhlamvu zokudla - phatha izinkinga zesisu, wehlise isisindo ngokweqile.
- Lemons ngeParsley and Garlic - futhi ikhambi elaziwayo lesifo sikashukela.
- Mumiyo - Isetshenziswa njengomhlinzeki wezinto zokulandela umkhondo, kufaka phakathi ithusi nensimbi edingekayo, okufaka isandla ekwandeni kwenani le-hemoglobin egazini.
Phakathi kwemikhiqizo yezinyosi:
- ipropolis - inikeza izinto zokulandela kanye nama-antibacterial agents. Kusetshenziswa ngendlela ye-tincture yotshwala. I-Alcohol propolis idonswa emanzini noma ubisi futhi idakiwe. Inkambo yokwelashwa iyinyanga.
- jelly wasebukhosini (kwifomu lomthamo - i-apilak). "Ubisi" njengomphakeli wamavithamini nezakhi zokulandela umkhondo ziyoncibilika ngaphansi kolimi.
- ngcono isimo sesibindi
- hlanza amathumbu
- vimbela ukuvuvukala kwamanyikwe,
- chaza i-cholesterol ekhona.
Ngemuva kwalokhu, ukuzwakala kwezitho zomzimba ku-glucose kuzokhuphuka, futhi inani layo esegazini lizokwehla.