Yini i-sorbitol (i-sorbitol yokudla)? Le nto ene-antispasmodic, umphumela we-choleretic, osiza ukuqeda izimpawu zobuthi, ukudakwa, ukhubaza umzimba. ISorbitol inephunga elimnandi; ibhalisiwe ngokusemthethweni njengesengezo sokudla esibhalwe i-E420.
ISorbitol ikhiqizwa kusuka kuma-apricots, ama-apula, amajikijolo ama-rowan, isitashi sommbila kanye nezinhlobo ezithile ze-algae. Ngesikhathi sokuphendula kwamakhemikhali athile, kutholakala into ezinzile; ayiboli ngaphansi kwethonya lemvubelo kanye nokushisa okuphezulu.
Umkhiqizo uqukethe amakristalu amancane aqinile, awunamakha futhi awanyibilika kalula kunoma yiluphi uketshezi. Kusetshenziswa isixazululo esisuselwa kwinto lapho kunesidingo esiphuthumayo sokwenza kube lula ukulinganisela kwamanzi emzimbeni. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isixazululo singanikeza umphumela ovuzayo, ngakho-ke akunqweneleki ukushisekela ngaso.
Uhlobo lokudla okunempilo lwe-sorbitol lungokwemvelo:
- i-sweetener;
- umenzi wokuthungwa;
- emulsifier.
Imunca kahle umzimba, inamazinga aphezulu ezondlayo, iqinisa i-microflora yamathumbu, yehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwamavithamini we-B.
Imvamisa, i-sorbitol iboniswa ezigulini ezinesifo sikashukela i-mellitus, ngoba ayisebenzi kuma-carbohydrate. Ukuhlanganiswa okungathandabuzekwayo ukulondolozwa kwazo zonke izimfanelo eziwusizo ngesikhathi sokulashwa okushisa kwento. ISorbitol ingathengwa emabhodleleni nase ampoules (isixazululo), ezikhwameni zepulasitiki (ngesimo se-powder). Izici zokusebenzisa uhlobo ngalunye lwento, ukuthi ungazalanisa kanjani u-powder, zichazwa emiyalweni. I-Sorbitol analog drug D-Sorbitol.
Izinzuzo kanye nokulimaza umzimba
Odokotela banquma ukusetshenziswa kwe-sorbitol ngokuyinhloko yesifo sikashukela, i-hypoglycemia. Kuboniswa ne-colitis engamahlalakhona, ehambisana nokuqunjelwa, i-cholecystitis engapheli, i-biliary dyskinesia, kanye nezimo zokushaqeka.
Enye into esetshenziswa ezimeni ezifuywayo, cosmetology kanye nasemkhakheni wokudla. Abantu abanesisindo somzimba ngokweqile badinga ukusebenzisa i-sorbitol esikhundleni sikashukela, lokhu kuzothuthukisa umzimba, kunciphise isisindo, kube nomphumela omuhle esikhunjeni.
Umphumela we-laxative we-sorbitol ubikwa kuzo zombili izinhlangothi ezinhle nezingalungile. Ukulawula umphumela we-laxative, inani lomkhiqizo elisetshenzisiwe kufanele lisuswe ngokuqinile. Imbangela yokuthuthukiswa kwemizwa engakhululekile ingaba ngamagremu angama-50, kumithamo ephezulu kunomphumela oqinile we-laxative, i-flatulence. Ngakho-ke, i-sorbitol iyanconywa njenge-ejenti yokuphatha.
Kuyingozi ukuhileleka kwi-sorbitol, ngaphandle kwalokho umuntu onesifo sikashukela uhlushwa ukwakheka kwegesi ngokweqile, ukugaya okuningana, kuyaphawulwa:
- i-bowel syndrome;
- ukuncipha kokuncipha kwe-fructose;
- Ubuhlungu emgodini wesisu.
Inani elikhulayo lezinto lizobangela ushintsho olukhulu lwe-pathological, retinopathy yesifo sikashukela noma i-neuropathy.
Ama-Nutritionists kanye ne-endocrinologists ayenqabeli ukuthatha i-sweetener phambi kwezifo ezihlangene, ezinjenge-ascites, i-colitis, i-cholelithiasis, ukungabekezeleli kanye ne-hypersensitivity to fructose, irelable diselitis syndrome. Kungenzeka ukuthi ngesifo se-mellitus esibolile, i-hyperglycemia, ukuqhakaza, ukuhanjiswa yisisu.
Uma kwenzeka kweqisa okwedlulele kwento, ukwephulwa kohlelo lokugaya kuqashelwa, kumuntu omdala, umthamo wansuku zonke akufanele ube ngaphezulu kwama-30- 40 amagremu. Naka inani le-sorbitol, hhayi kuphela ngefomu yalo emsulwa, kodwa futhi njengengxenye yemikhiqizo eseqediwe, imikhiqizo eseqediwe, inyama eyosiwe.
Isixazululo se-isotonic sento sisetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa ukuntuleka koketshezi, inani lamandla womkhiqizo lingama-4 kcal / g, alingana nenani lesisombululo se-dextrose noma i-fructose.
Sebenzisa i-sorbitol ngeke kudala i-glucosuria ne-hyperglycemia. Isixazululo sivezelwa impahla ye-cholecystokinetic ne-choleric.
Yini i-plus yesifo sikashukela
ISorbitol, eyenziwe ngendlela ekhiqizwayo, ifana noshukela ojwayelekile, inamakristalu amhlophe aqinile, angenaphunga. Ukunambitheka kwento kuyinto emnandi, kuncibilika ngokuphelele emanzini, kungalahli amaswidi lapho kufudumele.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-sorbitol ekunciphiseni isisindo kunama-nuances ayo, ngoba okuqukethwe kwekhalori komkhiqizo akukho okuncane kakhulu kunoshukela, kucishe kube ngama-260 kilocalories kuwo wonke amagremu ayikhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, liphansi endaweni yokuhlanza ngokuya ngobumnandi ngamaphesenti angama-40.
Kuyavela ukuthi ukuze unikeze isidlo ukunambitheka okujwayelekile okumnandi, udinga ukubeka okungaphansi kwe-sorbitol kunoshukela. Ngakho-ke, asikho isidingo sokukhuluma ngokunciphisa umzimba.
Inkomba ye-glycemic ye-sweetener iphansi impela - amayunithi ayi-9 kuphela, kepha lokhu akusho ukuthi i-sorbitol ayikwazi ukuthinta kabi i-glycemia. Ngenxa yenkomba ephansi ye-glycemic, i-sorbitol isetshenziselwa ukulungisa izidakamizwa ezigulini ezinesifo sikashukela:
- Chocolate
- amaswidi;
- amakhukhi
Inkomba ye-insulin yomkhiqizo ilingana ne-11, ekhombisa amandla okukhulisa amazinga e-insulin.
Ukufakwa esikhundleni sikashukela akungenwa ngumzimba, kukhishwe ngesimo saso sokuqala. Umkhiqizo odume kakhulu okhiqiza ama-sweeteners kusuka ku-sorbitol yiNovasvit.
Izakhi ze-sweetener zivimbela ukunqwabelana kwemizimba ye-ketone eyenziwe ngesikhathi sokuqhekeka kwe-lipids. Esikhathini sikashukela, lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ngoba iziguli zithambekele ketoacidosis.
Ngaphansi kwethonya le-sorbitol, kuyaphawulwa:
- ukukhiqizwa okwandayo ujusi wesisu;
- umphumela we-choleretic onamandla;
- umphumela onenzuzo ekusebenzeni kohlelo lokugaya ukudla.
Umphumela we-diuretic ususa uketshezi olwedlulele, olusiza ukuqeda ukuqothuka.
Iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela kufanele ziqonde ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwe-sweetener akuyona neze into ewusizo futhi ebalulekile. Odokotela balule iziguli ukuthi zingasebenzisi i-sorbitol isikhathi esingangezinyanga ezimbalwa, ngemuva kwalokho kuzodingeka ukuthi bathathe ikhefu, basebenzise uhlobo oluhlukile lwe-sweetener.
Kuyadingeka ngaso sonke isikhathi ukunaka okuqukethwe kwe-caloric ye-sorbitol, imikhiqizo esekwe kuyo, ungakhohlwa ngakho lapho kubalwa ingqikithi yekhalori yansuku zonke. Qinisekisa ukuxhumanisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-sorbitol phambi kwezifo ezingamahlalakhona kanye nokuvilapha kwesisu, amathumbu.
Kwabanesifo sikashukela, isilinganiso somuthi sibalwa ngokuya ngemiphumela yokuhlolwa, umthamo kufanele ube mncane ngosuku lokuqala. Uma kwenzeka ukungabekezelelani kahle, kunconywa ukwenqaba ukuthatha lo muthi futhi uthintane nodokotela.
Njengoba ukubuyekezwa kweziguli kubonisa, amalungiselelo asuselwa ku-sorbitol asetshenziswa kangcono ekuseni noma ntambama, ukuze ungahlushwa umphumela wokugabha ebusuku.
Ukuhlanzwa kwesibindi kweSorbitol
Uma isifo sikashukela sinezinkinga zesibindi, udokotela uzokwazisa isiguli ukuthi sihlanze isibindi. Inqubo ibizwa ngokuthi yi-tyubazh, ikuvumela ukuthi uhlanze izindunduma nesibindi. Ama-ducts e-bile ahlanzwa ngokwemvelo, kepha uma kutholakala amatshe ezinso, ukuhlanzwa kunqatshiwe, isixazululo sizoba yingozi.
Iresiphi yesisombululo se-takataka ifaka ukusetshenziswa kwe-rose yasendle, amajikijolo achotshoziwe athelwa ngamanzi abilayo, afakwa ku-thermos amahora ayi-12 (angashiywa ubusuku bonke). Ngokwengeziwe, kufanele unamathele ekudleni, irejimendi ephelele yokuphuza, faka ukuzivocavoca okulinganiselayo ngokomzimba wansuku zonke.
Kubalulekile ukubheka ukuthi kuyingozi ukwenza lokho kuhlanzeka kaningi, ngaphandle kwalokho i-calcium ne-potassium iyahlanzwa, bese isimo sesiguli siba sibi. I-overdose nayo kungenzeka, izibonakalisa ebuhlungwini besisu, ukugcwala kwethambo, i-bowel syndrome.
Ukuqina kwe-bile kuba ngumphumela wenqubo ende ye-pathological ezinso, izindunduma, izifo zohlelo lokugaya ukudla, ezivame ukutholakala nesifo sikashukela:
- i-pancreatitis engapheli;
- duodenitis;
- ukugaya ukudla.
Kunemikhawulo kule nqubo, phakathi kwabo inkambo yesifo esetshenziswayo yokugaya ukudla.
Ukubamba ngamandla kuthinta ngokuphelele izicubu eziyindilinga, zivuselele. Ngenxa yalokhu, umsebenzi we-gallbladder kanye nama-sphincters awo uyathuthuka, kuyilapho izicubu zezindonga zezitho zangaphakathi zincishisiwe. Incazelo eningilizayo yenqubo ingatholakala kwi-Intanethi.
Ochwepheshe bazokhuluma nge-sorbitol kuvidiyo ekulesi sihloko.
