Yini engcono i-Festal noma i-Mezim ye-pancreatitis?

Okwanamuhla, umbuzo usasele, Imithi kaFestal noma ye-Mezim - okungcono?

Zombili lezi zidakamizwa zinegalelo ekwamukelweni kokudla, ikakhulukazi nge-pancreatitis, i-cystic fibrosis, i-cystic fibrosis, ukulungiswa kwe-ultrasound, i-x-ray, kanye nokwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kwezifo ezithile.

Ukuqhathaniswa kwale mishanguzo kuyadingeka ngoba kunokwakheka okuhlukile kanye nemikhawulo ekusetshenzisweni.

Ukwakheka kwemithi

Imithi ye-enzymatic iyadingeka ezigulini ezihlushwa yizifo lapho kukhona ukuncipha kokukhuphuka kwangaphandle kwamanyikwe. Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa eziqukethe i-pancreatin kuyadingeka nangemikhosi nangamaholide. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi yini engcono ukuyisebenzisa - Festal noma Mezim.

Okokuqala udinga ukuthola ukuthi ukwakheka kwale mishanguzo kuyini. Zombili lezi zidakamizwa zibandakanya i-pancreatin, ekhishwe kuma-pancreas ezinkomo. Inama-enzyme:

• i-lipase - yokuqhekeka kwe-lipid;
• i-amylase - ukumuncwa kwama-carbohydrate;
• i-proteinase - ukuthola ukugaya kwamaprotheni.

Le mishanguzo idinga ukuqhathaniswa, ngoba inezici ezihlukile zokulekelela. Ngezansi kwetafula elinolwazi ngesimo sokukhishwa nokwakhiwa.

I-Mezim forte, ene-pancreatin ephezulu, nayo iyenziwa.

IH Hellellulose iyadingeka ukuze kufakwe i-fiber yokudla (i-fiber), evimbela ukubumbana futhi ithuthukise inqubo yokugaya. I-Bile isiza ukuphula i-lipids, uwoyela wemifino, amavithamini anyibilikisiwe, futhi futhi ithuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-lipase.

Izinkomba kanye ne-contraindication ukuze zisetshenziswe

Zombili lezi zidakamizwa zisetshenziselwa ukwephula umsebenzi we-exocrine pancreatic function. Zingabekwa uchwepheshe wokwelapha, kepha njengoba zithengiswa ngaphezulu kwekhawunta, wonke umuntu angazithenga.

UFestal noMezim babe nohlu olufanayo lwezinkomba. Ungasebenzisa ama-dragees kanye namathebulethi ezimweni ezinjalo:

1. Ngokugayeka. Lokhu kusebenza kubantu abaphilile abadle ukudla okuningi, banezinkinga ngokusebenza kokuhlafunwa ngenxa yokuqunjelwa isikhathi eside (ukumiliswa kwezitho zomzimba) noma ukugqokwa.
2. Ngama-cystic fibrosis, i-cystic fibrosis noma i-pancreatitis engamahlalakhona. Kulezi zimo, ukukhiqizwa kwama-enzyme kuholela ekulimazeni okukhulu kakhulu kwamanyikwe.
3. Ukulungiselela i-ultrasound ne-radiography yezitho zangasese.
4. Ngempatho eyinkimbinkimbi. Lokhu kungaba yi-pathologies engapheli ye-dystrophic-inflammatory pathologies yokugaya, i-cholecystitis, ubuthi, ukususwa noma i-chemotherapy yesisu, isibindi, i-gallder yanyongo noma amathumbu.

Ngaphandle kwezinkomba ezijwayelekile, uFestal noMezim bane-contraindication ehlukile. Akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa i-Festal ezimeni ezinjalo:

• ngokwanda kwe-pancreatitis engapheli futhi esebenzayo;
• nge-hepatitis engatheleleki;
• ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-hepatic;
• nokuzwela ngakunye kwezakhi;
• ngokuqukethwe okwandayo kwe-bilirubin;
• ngokuvinjwa kwamathumbu;
• ebuntwaneni engaphansi kweminyaka emithathu.

Uma kuqhathaniswa neFestal, iMezim inemikhawulo emincane kakhulu:

1. I-pancreatitis eyingozi esigabeni esibuhlungu.
2. Hypersensitivity kulo muthi.

Imithi inikezwa ngokuqapha ngokweqile kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kanye nabomama abancelayo.

Njengoba kungekho datha yokuthi izingxenye zesidakamizwa zisebenza kanjani ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nesikhathi sokubeletha, zibekwa lapho izinzuzo zokusebenzisa zedlula imiphumela emibi engenzeka.

Imiyalo yokusebenzisa amaphilisi

Ukulungiselela okuyi-enzymatic kungcono kudliwe ngokudla. Amatafula kanye nemisele kufanele agwinywe iphelele, igezwe ngamanzi.

Umthamo nobude bendawo yokwelashwa kunqunywa nguchwepheshe ohambela yedwa.

Isikhathi sokwelashwa sisukela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kuya ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngisho naseminyakeni yokwelashwa okulengiwe.

Kukhona ezinye izidakamizwa ongeke ukwazi ukusebenzisa i-Festal ne-Mezim ngasikhathi sinye. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• ama-antacid anciphisa ukusebenza kwale mishanguzo, ngokwesibonelo, uRennie;
• I-Cimetidine, ikhulisa ukusebenza kahle kwama-enzymatic agents;
• ama-antibiotics, i-PASK ne-sulfonamides, ngoba ukuphathwa kanyekanye ngeFestal noma neMezim kukhulisa i-adsorption yabo.

Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwamalungiselelo e-enzymatic kuholela ekwehleni kokufakwa kwezidakamizwa eziqukethe i-iron.

Kunezidingo ezithile zokugcina izidakamizwa. Ukupakisha kufanele kugcinwe kude nezingane. Umbuso wokushisa weMezim ungafika ku-30 ​​° C, ngeFestal - ufike ku-25 ° C.

Impilo yeshalofu yezidakamizwa izinyanga ezingama-36. Ngemuva kokuphela kwalesi sikhathi, ukuthatha izidakamizwa kwenqatshelwe ngokuphelele.

Imiphumela emibi kanye ne-overdose

Kuyaqabukela kakhulu ukuthi i-Mezim ne-Festal ene-pancreatitis nezinye izifo zingabanga imiphumela emibi.

Ukuze ugweme imiphumela emibi, kufanele ulandele konke ukuqokwa kwengcweti yokwelapha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ulandele ngokusobala imiyalo ekufakweni okhethekile.

Imiphumela emibi yemithi ibandakanya:

1. I-Dyspeptic disorder: ukuqunjelwa, isisu, ukuphazamiseka kwesitulo, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, umuzwa wobuhlungu esifundeni se-epigastric.
2. Ukungezwani komzimba: ukuqothuka okwandayo, ubomvu besikhumba, ukuqubha, ukuthimula.
3. Ezinganeni zasenkulisa, ukucasuka kwe-mucosa yomlomo kanye ne-anus kungenzeka.
4. Ukwanda kokuhlushwa kwe-uric acid kumchamo nasegazini.

Umuntu angazizwa izimpawu zokweqisa kwe-Festal noma iMezim. Njengomthetho, i-hyperuricemia ne-hyperuricosuria ithuthukisa (ukwanda kokuhlungwa kwe-uric acid egazini). Ezimweni ezinjalo, kuyadingeka ukwenqaba ukuthatha i-enzymatic agent futhi kususe izimpawu.

Noma kunjalo, ukusabela okunjalo okungekuhle kuvela ngamacala angavamile. Ngokuvamile, imithi iphephile emzimbeni womuntu.

Izindleko kanye nezincazelo zemithi

Ngokwesilinganiso, izindleko zeFestal zingama-ruble ayi-135 ngephakeji ngalinye, neMezima (amaphilisi angama-20) - ama-ruble angama-80. Zombili lezi zidakamizwa azibizi, ngakho-ke bonke abantu bayakwazi ukuzikhokhela, kungakhathalekile ukuthi bathola yiphi imali.

I-Identical to Mezim umuthi i-Pancreatin, onezinkomba ezifanayo kanye ne-contraindication. Kuvame ukubuzwa, i-Festal noma i-Pancreatin - okungcono? Kuya ngezifo ezihlangene zesiguli. Uma enesifo i-gallstone, khona-ke kungcono ukukhetha i-pancreatin. Iqiniso ngukuthi i-bile equkethwe ku-Festal ingavusa ukuhamba kwamatshe nokuqhekeka kwephepha lesisu.

Ama-analogues aphelele amaMezim yiCreon neMikrazim, engakhethwa izingane. Zombili lezi zidakamizwa ziyatholakala kumakhompiyutha e-gelatin, okulula ukugwinya enganeni. Phakathi kwama-analogues, isidakamizwa esisebenzayo sePanzinorm kufanele futhi siqokonyiswe.

Ukuthola ukuthi iliphi ikhambi elingcono - UFestal noma uMezim kunzima impela. Kunezibuyekezo eziningi ezinhle mayelana nazo zombili lezi zidakamizwa. Zisetshenziselwa ngisho nokuncipha kwesisindo ukuthola kahle ukudla. Lapho ukhetha i-enzymatic ejenti esebenza ngempumelelo, kuyadingeka ukuthi unake ubudala, izici zomuntu ngamunye kanye ne-pathologies yesiguli ehambisana nayo.

Isazi sevidiyo esikulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngamalungiselelo enzyme we-pancreatitis.