E-mellitus yesifo sikashukela, amazinga kashukela egazi aphezulu anethonya elimazayo ezindongeni zemithambo yegazi. Lokhu kuholela ekuphazamisweni okujwayelekile nokwasendaweni ekunikezelweni kwegazi kwezicubu.
Ama-hemorrhoid ku-mellitus yesifo sikashukela kwenzeka ngenxa yokwephulwa kwezici ze-rheological zegazi. Ukwanda kokubonakalayo kanye nokuthambekela ekwakhekeni kwegazi nokugqokwa ngendlela yokuphila yokuhlala kuholela ekwandeni kwama-hemorrhoidal node emathunjini.
Ukuqina okuphezulu kwemisipha nokuqina kwethashini kuholela ezinkingeni ngendlela ekhipha ukopha kanye nokuvuvukala.
Izimbangela ze-hemorrhoids kanye nezimpawu zayo
Ngama-hemorrhoids, ukwanda nokulahleka kwama-hemorrhoidal node kusuka ku-rectum kwenzeka, kuhambisana nobuhlungu, ukuvuvukala ukopha.
Ngokwanda kwama-node azungeze i-anus, ama-hemorrhoids angaphandle ayakhula, uma ama-node atholakala ngaphakathi kwamathumbu - angaphakathi. Imvamisa ama-hemorrhoids athinta zombili izinhlobo futhi abizwa ngokuthi ahlanganisiwe.
Ama-hemorrhoid athinteka yizo zonke izigaba zobudala, kepha ikakhulukazi phakathi kweminyaka yobudala nobudala. Emadodeni, kwenzeka kaningi amahlandla ama-3 kunabesifazane.
Izici ezinjalo zibikezela ukukhula kwama-hemorrhoids:
- Ukuqunjelwa
- Isizungu.
- Ukukhulelwa nokubeletha.
- Isikhathi eside ihlala ethoyilethi futhi iyaxineka.
- I-stasis yegazi ezingxenyeni ze-pelvic ngokungasebenzi komzimba.
- Izinqubo ze-tumor emathunjini.
- Ukuhlukumezeka kotshwala nezinongo, ukudla okunezipayisi okubangela ukuphuma kwegazi emathunjini.
Ama-hemorrhoid angaphakathi angaba yi-asymptomatic. Ingaphandle litholakala ngesimo sokungakhululeki ngesikhathi sokuhamba kwamathumbu, ukubonakala kwegazi noma ukulahleka kwezindawo, ukulunywa nobuhlungu endaweni yendawo engaphandle.
Ukopha yisikhalazo esivame kakhulu kulezi ziguli. Kungaba ngesimo semifudlana noma amaconsi egazi ngemuva kokunyakaza kwamathumbu. Ngama-hemorrhoids, lokhu kungaba yingxenye emfushane, noma, ngokuncipha kwegazi okweqile, kungene kakhulu.
Ezigabeni zokuqala zokusha kwamakhala, ama-node awele yedwa noma ngosizo lwesiguli angabuyiselwa emuva.
Uma ama-hemorrhoids avela ngokuvuvukala okunzima, khona-ke ukuncishiswa okunjalo akunakwenzeka, futhi kungenziwa yinkimbinkimbi nge-venous thrombosis.
Ukwelashwa kwama-hemorrhoids anesifo sikashukela
Ukwelashwa, okokuqala, udinga ukwenza izinguquko kuhulumeni wokuphuza nokudla. Ngomkhuba wokuqunjelwa, kufanele uphuze okungenani amalitha ayi-1.5-2 wamanzi okuphuza ngosuku. Imenyu kufanele ibe nemikhiqizo e-laxative.
Udinga ukudla kaningi, okungenani amahlandla ayisihlanu ngosuku. Ukudla kufanele kudliwe kungakhekiwe, engeza izitsha ezibandayo neziphuzo ekudleni, ngoba kuvusa amathumbu ngokubonisa. Ekuseni ngesisu esingenalutho, kunconywa ukuphuza ingilazi yamanzi apholile.
Ngokukhuphuka kwama-hemorrhoids, ukudla kufanele kuphekwe kubilisiwe noma kubhejwe, kugweme ukudla okucasulayo, izinongo, amasosa ashisayo nefreyimu emifino evela emifino eluhlaza, amabele kanye nemifino.
Ukwelashwa kwama-hemorrhoids angamahlalakhona kushukela, kunconywa ukufaka amasaladi amasha namafutha zemifino kusuka kuklabishi, imifino kanye namakhukhamba, i-buckwheat ne-oatmeal ngokufakwa kwembewu yefilakisi, iziphuzo zobisi obilisiwe.
Kuyasiza ezigulini ezinesifo sikashukela ezinokuthambekela kwama-hemorrhoids ukusebenzisa i-bran. Basebenza ukuvikela ukuqunjelwa, futhi kusiza nokususa i-cholesterol eyeqile kanye noshukela. Ukuzifaka kokudla kwehlisa inkomba yokudla ye-glycemic. Isidingo sokwelashwa kwe-bran ukuthola amanzi anele.
Ukusuka kubo ungalungisa i-decoction bese ushintsha itiye, ikhofi, ulungiselele izitsha zokuqala kumhluzi, i-bran steamed ifakwe ku-porridge kanye ne-cottage shizi, i-kefir noma i-yogurt. Kwabanesifo sikashukela, umthamo we-bran akufanele udlule i-30 g.
Iziguli zesifo sikashukela ezinama-hemorrhoid azivunyelwe ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo elandelayo:
- Utshwala
- Inyama enamafutha, inhlanzi, ukhilimu omuncu kanye no-ukhilimu.
- Inyama nenhlanzi ubhekeni.
- Ukudla okheniweyo nama-marinade.
- Izitsha ezithosiwe noma ezinephunga, amasoseji, izithosi nezinongo.
- Ilayisi ne-semolina, isinkwa esimhlophe.
- I-Quince, i-Persimmon nama-blueberries.
I-jelly, i-jelly kanye ne-mousse, cocoa, ushokoledi kanye netiye elinamandla akufanele kukhishwe ekudleni. Esikhathini esibi kakhulu sokusha kwama-hemorrhoid, kunconywa ukunciphisa imikhiqizo yenyama bese ukuyifaka esikhundleni senhlanzi noma ukudla kwasolwandle.
Imithi imiselwe ukukhulula izinhlungu nokuvuvukala. Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa izidakamizwa ezingezona ze-steroidal anti-inflammatory: Movalis, Nemesulide, Ketonal. Phindze unciphise buhlungu namakhwela okusiza okuvela kuma-hemorrhoids - Usizo, i-Anestezol, ukhilimu we-Emla.
Ama-suppositories ama-Hormone kashukela awasetshenziswa. Lokhu kufaka phakathi - i-Ultraproct, Proctosedil, i-Ultra Relif, iHepazolone, i-Aurobin yamafutha.
Ngokuvuvukala okunzima, amafutha okugcoba anama-antibhaybhi asetshenzisiwe - iLevomekol, iLevosin. Ukwelashwa kwangaphandle kwama-hemorrhoid kubuye kwenziwe ngokugeza okuhlala phansi okufudumele ngomhluzi we-chamomile, isixazululo esibuthakathaka se-furatsilina noma i-potanganum permanganate. Ama-suppositories okuvuvukala anconywa ukuthi asetshenziswe ngama-ichthyol, uwoyela we-sea sihlahla sivame ukutholakala.
Ukunciphisa ukopha, i-Vikasol ne-Etamsylate bayasetshenziswa. Ungase futhi uncome ukuthatha ukumfaka okumbala kanye yarrow. Amakhandlela kufanele asetshenziswe nezinto eziyisiyaluyalu - i-Anuzol, Methyluracil, ene-propolis ne-oak bark ekhishwe.
Iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela i-mellitus azinconywa ukuba zisebenzise ama-suppositories nge-adrenaline ngenxa yomthelela wayo omubi kushukela wegazi.
Ukusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi, izidakamizwa ezandisa ithoni yemikhumbi ye-venous isetshenziswa - I-Troxevasin, Detralex, Ginkor Fort, Cyclo-3-Fort.
Uma ukwelashwa okulondolozayo kungasebenzi, kususwe ukuhlinzwa, i-sclerotherapy, ukuqubuka noma iqhwa - i-cryotherapy iyenziwa. Izinkomba zezindlela ezinjalo zokwelashwa ziwukopha isikhathi eside, ama-node angaqondisi, ubuhlungu obukhulu.
I-Ligation nayo yenziwa ngezindandatho ze-latex zezindawo zangaphakathi: indandatho ye-latex ithathelwa phezulu esisekelweni, ukuhambisa kwegazi kuyaphazamiseka futhi i-node inqatshelwe izinsuku eziyi-10-12.
Kukhona nezinye izindlela zokwelapha ama-hemorrhoid kushukela, anconyelwe ukusetshenziswa ezigabeni zokuqala zesifo:
- Thela amaqabunga e-birch ngesilinganiso esingu-100 g ngamalitha ama-2 amanzi abilayo. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engama-30 yokumiliselwa, faka kubhavu lwe-sitz.
- Cindezela ujusi u-anyanisi bese uphuza isipuni ngaphambi kokudla.
- Lungiselela isixazululo esibuthakathaka se-potanganum permanganate, qiniseka ukubheka ukuthi azikho yini amakristalu angaxazululwa. Usebenzisa isirinji, faka umzuzu owodwa ku-rectum.
- Ukusuka kumazambane eluhlaza usike ikhandlela elibushelelezi, ukushuba komunwe wesikhombi. Faka isigamu sehora.
- Ngaphambi kokudla, phuza isigamu sengilazi ye-brine eklabishi egayiwe.
Ngokuvuvukala kwama-hemorrhoid, ukuphazamiseka kokwelashwa kwe-insulin akudingekile.
Ukuvimbela Amathambo
Zonke izindlela zokwelapha ama-hemorrhoids aziqedi imbangela yalesi sifo. Isenzo sabo siqondiswa kuphela kwezimpawu. Ukuze uvikele ukwakheka kwama-hemorrhoids andisiwe, udinga ukwandisa ukusebenza komzimba. Uma umsebenzi uhlotshaniswa nokuhlala isikhathi eside, kunconywa ukuthi njalo ngemizuzu eyi-10 uhambe, ngenkuthalo.
Abashayeli bathambekele kuma-hemorrhoids ngenxa yokuhlala isikhathi esigxilile endaweni ethile. Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kwamahora angama-2-3 wokuhamba, kuyadingeka ukuma nokufudumeza.
Ukuvimbela ama-hemorrhoids, abasebenzi basehhovisi nanoma ngubani obehlale isikhathi eside kunconyelwa ukwenza imisebenzi yokuzivocavoca engabonakali kwabanye. Ukuze wenze lokhu, cindezela bese ubuyisa isitha okungenani amahlandla angama-30 kuya kwengama-40.
Ukudla okwenziwe ejwayelekile kanye nokuvimbela ukuqunjelwa usebenzisa amakhambi e-laxative nezithasiselo kungasiza ukuvikela ukuqhubeka kwezifo. Ama-Decoctions we-buckthorn, i-senna, izithelo ze-rowan, kanye nezimpande ze-dandelion anale mphumela.
Iqoqo elikhethekile le-antihemorrhoidal lilungiswa, lapho bephuza khona umhluzi izinsuku ezingama-18-25 kathathu ngosuku ngendebe yekota. Kuqukethe:
- Izithelo ze-coriander.
- USenna uyahamba.
- IBuckthorn bark.
- Utshani beYarrow.
- Impande yelayisense.
Ilungiselela i-decoction kusuka isipuni seqoqo neglasi lamanzi abilayo. Ilungiselelwe kubhavu yamanzi imizuzu eyi-15 kuya kwengama-20. Iqoqo linemiphumela yokulwa nokuvuvukala, i-laxative ne-venotonic. Njenge-prophylaxis ye-hemorrhoids, ungaphuza itiye lesigodlo lesifo sikashukela, ngoba liqukethe uvithamini C namanye ama-macronutrients athinta kahle ukuhamba kwegazi.
Ngemuva kwesenzo ngasinye sokuduka, udinga ukugeza ngamanzi apholile, nezimpawu zokuqala, amakhandlela e-ice asiza kahle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukugcwalisa isikhunta esincane ngosayizi we-rectal suppository bese usinqabela. Sebenzisa izikhathi ezi-1-2 ngosuku.
Ungayelapha kanjani i-hemorrhoid enesifo sikashukela izotshela ividiyo ekulesi sihloko.
