Imuphi amamitha okungcono ukuthenga: ukubuyekezwa uchwepheshe

Izinsimbi ezinjengemitha kashukela wegazi zenza abanesifo sikashukela baphephe. Lapho uthenga idivaysi yokulinganisa, kungcono ukhethe idivaysi ehlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zesiguli, inokunemba okuphezulu, isebenza ngemicu yokuvivinya eshibhile kanye nama-lancets.

Ngaphandle kokuthi noma iyiphi ithuluzi lokulinganisa ushukela elitholakala ngokuhweba lihlangabezana nezinga elithile, wonke amamodeli wama-glucometer ahlukile komunye ngesimo sezimpawu, ukwakheka, ukusebenza, intengo namanye amapharamitha abalulekile.

Abanesifo sikashukela bayazi ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukwenza isivivinyo sikashukela egazini njalo. Okwekhaya, thenga okungabizi kakhulu, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ithebhulethi enembile kunazo zonke emapheshana wokuhlola ashibhile. Ukuze wenze ukukhetha ngokushesha, isilinganiso samadivayisi wokulinganisa aqhamuka kubakhiqizi abahlukahlukene senziwe.

Izindlela eziphambili zokukhetha insiza yokulinganisa

Ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi iyiphi imitha engcono ukuthenga, kubalulekile ukuba uzijwayeze nemingcele yamadivayisi. Imininingwane enemininingwane ingatholakala kwizithangami nakumawebhusayithi asemthethweni abakhiqizi.

Engxenyeni eqondene nobuchwepheshe, ungathola izinkomba zokunemba zemitha. Le pharamitha ithathwa njengebaluleke kakhulu kuma-glucometer, ngoba ukuthi ushukela uzophathwa kanjani kuncike ekunembeni kokufundwayo.

Umehluko ophakathi nesilinganiso phakathi kokukhonjwa kwelebula nokuhlaziywa kwelabhoratri kuthiwa yiphutha, kuvezwa njengesilinganiso samaphesenti. Uma umuntu enesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2, akasebenzisi i-insulin therapy futhi akaphathwe ngemithi ekwehlisa ushukela engadala i-hypoglycemia, izinga lokunemba lingaba ngamaphesenti ayi-10-15.

• Kodwa-ke, ngokuxilongwa kwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1, ingozi enkulu ye-hypoglycemia nokudla kwe-insulin, kungcono uma iphutha lisephesenti lesi-5 noma ngaphansi. Uma udokotela eluleke ama-glucometer amahle ngokunemba, ukukhetha i-apparatus, kufanelekile ukuhlola isilinganiso nokukhetha esikahle kunazo zonke.
• Lapho ufunda ama-glucometer futhi unquma ukuthi iyiphi engcono, akufanele ukhethe amamodeli ashibhile. Amamitha amahle kakhulu lawo asebenzisa izinto ezingabizi kakhulu, okungukuthi, imichilo yokuhlola nezinaliti ezitholakalayo zamadivayisi we-lanceolate. Njengoba wazi, umuntu onesifo sokuxilongwa kwesifo sikashukela kufanele alinganise iminyaka eminingi, ngakho-ke izindleko ezinkulu zichithwa kokudla.
• Ngokuhlolwa kwegazi okuvamile koshukela, kukhethwe ama-electrochemical glucometer anesilinganiso esiphakeme sokulinganisa. Umsebenzi onjalo osebenzayo unika amandla wokonga isikhathi, ngoba onesifo sikashukela akufanele alinde isikhathi eside ukuze athole imiphumela yokulinganisa esibonisweni.
• Ubukhulu bedivaysi yokulinganisa nayo ibalulekile, njengoba isiguli kufanele siphathe imitha naye. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukunaka imichilo yokuhlola yemitha enobukhulu obuhlanganisiwe nebhodlela elincane. Abanye abakhiqizi bahlinzeka ngekhono lokuthwala nokugcina imichilo yokuhlola ngaphandle kwecala, bepakisha ngakunye okungasetshenziswa kufoshelelo ngalinye.

Amadivayisi wanamuhla asebenzisa i-0.3-1 -1l yegazi ngesikhathi sokulinganisa. Ezinganeni nasebegugile, odokotela batusa ukuthi kuthengwe ama-glucometer athandwayo afakiwe kwisilinganiso, esidinga ukusetshenziswa kwegazi elincane.

Lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula futhi kusheshe ukufeza lokho kuhlaziya, ngaphezu kwalokho, umucu wokuhlola ngeke uchitheke ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinto eziphilayo.

Uma umuntu onesifo sikashukela ekhetha ukuthatha igazi kwezinye izindawo, i-apparatus yokulinganisa ilungeleka kahle, okudingeka ukuthi ingatholakali ngaphezu kwe-0.5 μl yegazi.

Ukutholakala kwezici ezengeziwe

Ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwegazi, kumamodeli amaningi udinga ukucindezela inkinobho nokwenza i-coding. Kukhona futhi amamodeli alula angadingi ukwethulwa kwezimpawu zekhodi, kwanele ukufaka umucu wokuhlola endaweni yokufaka nokufaka ithonsi legazi endaweni yokuhlola. Ukuze kube lula, kwakhiwa ama-glucometer akhethekile, lapho imichilo yokuhlola isivele yakhelwe ngaphakathi.

Ukufaka amadivaysi wokulinganisa kungahluka kumabhethri. Amanye amamodeli asebenzisa amabhethri ajwayelekile alahlwayo, kanti amanye ashaja ngamabhethri. Zombili lezo zinto namanye amadivayisi asebenza isikhathi eside. Ikakhulu, lapho ufaka amabhethri, imitha ingasebenza izinyanga ezimbalwa, zanele okungenani ngezilinganiso eziyi-1000.

Iningi lamadivaysi wokulinganisa afakwe ukubukeka kombala wesimanje okugqamile, kukhona nezikrini ezikhanyayo ezimnyama namhlophe, ezilungele abantu asebekhulile nabangaboni kahle. Muva nje, amadivaysi anikezwe ngezikrini zokuthinta, sibonga ukuthi umuntu onesifo sikashukela angalawula isisetshenziswa ngqo esibukweni, ngaphandle kosizo lwezinkinobho.

1. Abantu abangaboni kahle baphinde bakhethe okubizwa ngokuthi yimitha yokukhuluma, ezwakalisa isenzo somsebenzisi nezaziso zezwi. Umsebenzi olula yikhono lokwenza amanothi mayelana nokukalwa ngaphambi nangemva kokudla. Izinhlobo ezingcono kakhulu zikuvumela ukuthi ubonise futhi umthamo olungiselelwe we-insulin, qaphela inani lama-carbohydrate adliwayo bese wenza inothi ngomsebenzi womzimba.
2. Ngenxa yobukhona besixhumi esikhethekile se-USB noma itheku elibi, isiguli singadlulisela yonke imininingwane egciniwe kwikhompyutha yomuntu siqu bese siphrinta izinkomba lapho sivakashela udokotela ohambelayo.
3. Uma isifo sikashukela sisebenzisa iphampu ye-insulin kanye nesibalo se-bolus esakhelwe kuyo, kufanelekile ukuthenga imodeli ekhethekile ye-glucometer exhuma epompeni ukunquma umthamo we-insulin. Ukuthola imodeli ngqo ehambelana nedivaysi yokulinganisa, kufanele uthintane nomenzi wephampu ye-insulin.

Isilinganiso samadivayisi wokulinganisa

Lapho ufunda ama-glucometer futhi ukhetha ukuthi iyiphi engcono, udinga ukufunda ukubuyekezwa kwabasebenzisi abathenga amadivaysi wokulinganisa ekuqaleni kuka-2017. Ukulinganiswa kwethuluzi elihlanganisiwe okusekelwe ekuhlolweni kwezimpawu ezibalulekile kungasiza futhi.

Amadivaysi ashibhile kakhulu okulinganisa amazinga kashukela egazi afinyelela kuma-ruble ayi-1000 afaka imitha ye-glucose yasekhaya ethembekile futhi enembile i-Kontur TS, iDiakont ngentengo yokuthola imali, i-Accu Chek Asset enenkumbulo engcono kakhulu yememori efinyelela ezifundweni zakamuva ezingama-350.

Amadivaysi athandwa kakhulu ngentengo engabizi futhi enekhwalithi ephezulu yiSatellite Express enemichilo yokuhlola engabizi kakhulu kanye nenani eliphansi legazi, i-Accu Chek Performa Nano ngokunemba okuphezulu kwesilinganiso, isilinganiso esifanele sokwenzelwa amanani, isilinganiso esilula kakhulu futhi esibonakalayo seVan Touch Select.

Amamitha kashukela egazi osebenza kahle futhi osezingeni eliphezulu ayindawo elula, engadingi ukuthi kuthengwe imichilo yokuhlola, i-Accu Chek Mobile, okuyithuluzi elinohlelo olusebenzayo lokuhlaziya igazi iBioptik Technology, icwecwe elincane kakhulu nelilula kunazo zonke i-Van Touch Ultra Easy.

Umenzi wensiza yeAccu Chek Asset yinkampani yaseJalimane iRoche Diagnostics GmbH. Intengo yale divayisi ifinyelela kuma-ruble angama-990. Imitha inenombolo enhle kakhulu yememori. Ngenxa yokuba khona kwama-nozzles akhethekile, amasampula egazi angenziwa hhayi kuphela ukusuka emunweni, kodwa futhi nasezindaweni ezihlukile ngesimo sengalo, intende, ihlombe, umlenze ophansi. Idivayisi enjalo ilungele abanesifo sikashukela sanoma yimuphi unyaka.

Izinzuzo zomhlaziyi zibandakanya lezi zici ezilandelayo:

• Umzimba wedivayisi wenziwe ngeplastiki eqinile;
• Ngenxa yokuba khona kwesibuko esikhulu, izinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincacile, le divayisi ikhethwa ngabantu asebekhulile nabangaboni kahle;
• Isiguli singathola izibalo ezijwayelekile zesikhathi esithile ngesimo segrafu;
• Imiphumela yocwaningo ingatholakala ngemuva kwemizuzwana emihlanu;
• Imemori yedivayisi ifinyelela ku-350 izilinganiso zakamuva;
• Umzuzu ngemuva kokuphothulwa kokuhlaziywa, imitha iyacisha ngokuzenzakalela;
• Kunomsebenzi wesaziso somsindo ngesidingo sokubuyisela umucu wokuvivinya.

Intengo ye-glucometer Diacont yokukhiqizwa kwasekhaya icishe ibe ngama-ruble angama-900. Lesi i-analogue esinembile futhi eshibhile samadivayisi aphesheya. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi koshukela kwenziwa ngaphandle kokufaka amakhodi.

Le ndlela yokusebenza yokulinganisa ikhethwa ngenxa yokuba khona kwezinzuzo ezilandelayo:

1. Imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwegazi ingatholakala ngemuva kwemizuzwana eyisithupha;
2. Idivaysi ivula ngokuzenzakalela ngemuva kokufaka umucu wokuhlola omusha kusokhethi;
3. Idivayisi inenkumbulo yokuhlaziya kwakamuva okungu-250;
4. Idivayisi ikalwa nge-plasma;
5. Isiguli singafunda izibalo ezijwayelekile emavikini ambalwa edlule;
6. Imichilo yokuhlola yehluka ngezindleko ezingabizi, inani lokupakisha izingcezu ezingama-50 ngama-ruble angama-400;
7. Ngemuva kwemizuzu emithathu kuqedwe ukuhlolwa kwegazi, imitha icisha ngokuzenzakalela.

Imitha ethembeke kakhulu futhi enembile evela kumkhiqizi waseJalimane uBayer ibhekwa njenge-Contour TS, intengo yayo ingama-ruble angama-850. Le yinto elula kakhulu yokusebenza futhi elula kakhulu engadingi ukufaka amakhodi, inomklamo okhangayo ne-ergonomic.

Ngokungafani amamodeli afanayo, idivayisi inezici ngazinye:

• Idivayisi iyakwazi ukuxhuma kwikhompyutha yomuntu siqu, ngakho-ke umuntu onesifo sikashukela angadlulisa yonke imininingwane egciniwe kusuka kumamitha;
• Ukufaka imichilo yokuhlola izingcezu ezingama-50 kubiza ama-ruble angama-700 kuphela;
• Idivayisi inenkumbulo yezifundo zakamuva ezingama-250;
• Imiphumela yokulinganisa ingatholakala ngemuva kwemizuzwana eyisishiyagalombili;
• Ngemuva kokuba ukuhlaziywa sekuphothuliwe, izaziso zedivayisi ezinophawu lomsindo;
• Ngemuva kwemizuzu emithathu ecishiwe, umshini uvala ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Idivayisi yokulawula elula kakhulu futhi eqondakala kakhulu iVan Tach Khetha Simple, ungayithenga ngama-ruble ayi-1100. Ukuze kuhlolwe, ukufakwa ekhompyutheni akudingeki, ngakho-keluleka imitha kubantu beminyaka yobudala.

Imitha ithembekile, indlu eqinile, idizayini enhle. Imitha inesibonisi esibanzi nezinkomba ezimbili zokukhanya ezikhombisa ukuthi isignali inyuke noma inciphise imiphumela yocwaningo.

Izinzuzo zedivayisi zifaka phakathi izici ezilandelayo:

1. Lapho ethola amazinga aphezulu noma aphansi eglucose egazini, izexwayiso zedivayisi ngesiginali yomsindo;
2. Ikhithi lifaka imichilo yokuhlola eyishumi nesisombululo sezilinganiso zokulawula;
3. Futhi, idivaysi yazisa ngesiginali yomsindo wecala eliphansi nebhethri eliphansi.

I-Accu Chek Performa Nano glucometer evela kumkhiqizi waseJalimane iyaphawuleka ngokunemba kwayo okuphezulu, isilinganiso esifanele sokusebenza ngamanani. Intengo yayo ingama-ruble ayi-1600. Naphezu kokuba khona kokufaka ikhodi, imitha inezinzuzo eziningi, ngakho-ke abantu abaningi abanesifo sikashukela bayayikhetha.

• Ikhithi ifaka umgoqo okhethekile wesampula legazi kusuka kwezinye izindawo;
• Idivayisi ine-alamu eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ekukwazisa ngesidingo sokuhlaziywa;
• Emapheshana wokuhlola, oxhumana nabo benziwe ngegolide, ngenxa yokuthi ukupakishwa kungagcinwa kuvulekile;
• Imiphumela yocwaningo ingatholakala ngemizuzwana emihlanu ngemuva kokusampula kwegazi;
• Endabeni yokufaka umucu wokuhlola owonakalisiwe noma ophelelwe yisikhathi, imitha ikhombisa isiginali yomsindo;
• Idivayisi inenkumbulo yezifundo zakamuva ezingama-500;
• Umuntu onesifo sikashukela angathola izibalo ezijwayelekile emasontweni ambalwa edlule;
• Umhlaziyi unesisindo esingu-40 g kuphela.

IGlucometer Satellite Express idinga inani eliphansi legazi ukuze lihlaziywe. Imichilo yokuhlola iyakwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimela ngezinto ezibonakalayo, ezikhulisa kakhulu ukunemba kwezilinganiso.

Futhi, ukutholakala kokusetshenziswa kubhekwa njenge-plus enkulu, ukuqoqa imicu yokuhlola izingcezu ezingama-50 kuzobiza ama-ruble angama-450 kuphela. Intengo yedivayisi ngokwayo ingama-ruble ayi-1300. Okubi kubandakanya imemori encane, okuyizilinganiso ezingama-60.

Le mitha ayisetshenziswa ekhaya kuphela, kepha nasekliniki;

1. Imiphumela yokuhlola iyabonakala esibukweni ngemuva kwemizuzwana eyisikhombisa;
2. Ukulinganisa kwenziwa ngegazi lonke le-capillary;
3. Ibhethri lenzelwe ukukalwa okungu-5000;
4. Isethi ifaka iqoqo lemichilo yezingcezu ezingama-26.

Imvamisa kwizithangami ungathola izikhangiso ezinombhalo othi "ukuthengisa i-glucometer nemichilo yokuhlola." Kodwa-ke, odokotela abatholakala benesifo sikashukela batusa ukuthenga amamitha anjalo ezitolo ezikhethekile lapho kunikezwe isiqinisekiso sezimpahla. Uma kwenzeka kunokuphazamiseka ezikhungweni zensizakalo ekhethekile, bazokwazi ukulungisa noma ukufaka idivaysi ngokuphelele.

Mayelana nemithetho yokukhetha ama-glucometer uzotshela ividiyo ekulesi sihloko.