Isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 yisifo se-metabolic lapho kukhuphuka khona ushukela wegazi. Lesi sifo siyaqhubeka ngenxa yokuncipha kokuzwela kwezicubu emiphumeleni ye-insulin (i-hormone evikelwe ngamanyikwe).
Uhlobo 2 sikashukela lubonakala nge-hyperglycemia enzima. Kulokhu, izinga le-glucose egazini liyakhuphuka. Kungakho ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo kuncipha ekusetshenzisweni kwezidakamizwa ezinomphumela we-hypoglycemic.
Umuthi omuhle ovela kuleli qembu yi-Diabefarm MV 30 mg. Umuthi ukhiqizwa yinkampani yezokwelapha yaseRussia iFarmakor. Intengo yesidakamizwa emakhemisi ayidluli kuma-ruble ayi-120-150. I-Diabefarm MV iyatholakala ngesimo sethebhulethi. Lapho uthenga umuthi, kufanele ulethe incwadi kadokotela.
Isenzo se-Pharmacological somuthi
I-Diabefarm MV isuselwa kwisizukulwane sesibili sulfonylurea. Ingxenye esebenzayo yesidakamizwa yi-gliclazide. Le nto iyisikhuthazi esisebenzayo se-insulin. Lapho usebenzisa amaphilisi, ukukhiqizwa kwe-insulin okwenziwa ngamanyikwe.
Futhi, amaphilisi we-Diabefarm MV akhulisa ukuzwela kwezicubu zomzimba emiphumeleni ye-insulin. Ngenxa yalezi zinto, izinga loshukela wegazi liyancipha kancane kancane, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi lizinza cishe ngo-5.5 mmol l.
Futhi, amaphilisi we-Diabefarm asiza:
- Jwayela ukuvunyelwa kwemithambo yegazi. Ngenxa yalokhu, ubungozi be-thrombosis kanye ne-atherosclerosis engapheli ngesikhathi sokwelashwa sincishisiwe.
- Buyisela inqubo ye-phypological fibrinolysis (parietal).
- Yehlisa ubungozi bokusabela okungeziwe ku-epinephrine nge-micangiopathies.
- Buyisela inani eliphakeme lokuqala le-insulin secretion.
- Yehlisa i-cholesterol yegazi.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uma usebenzisa iDiabefarma, isisindo somzimba asikhuphuki. Ngenxa yalokhu, umuthi ungahlanganiswa nokwelashwa kokudla.
Okunye futhi okuhlukanisayo ngomuthi ukuthi akubangeli i-hyperinsulinemia.
Imiyalo yokusebenzisa umuthi
Uma iDiabefarma MV inqunyelwe, imiyalo yokusebenzisa iyadingeka. Kukuziphi izimo lapho kufanelekile ukusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa? Ukuchazwa kwesidakamizwa kukhombisa ukuthi singasetshenziswa kuphela kuhlobo lwe-2 sikashukela mellitus (uhlobo olungathembeli kwe-insulin).
Kuyelulekwa ukusebenzisa amaphilisi ohlobo lwe-2 yesifo sikashukela esishubile, okuhambisana nezimpawu zokuqala zesifo sikashukela se-diabetes. Imiyalo futhi ithi i-Diabefarm ingasetshenziswa njenge-prophylactic ukwephulwa kwe-microcirculation yegazi.
Ungawuthatha kanjani umuthi? Imiyalo ithi umthamo wokuqala wansuku zonke ngu-80 mg. Ngemuva kwamaviki ama-2-3, umthamo ungakhushulelwa ku-160 mg noma ufike kuma-320 mg. Ukuphindaphindwa kokuphuza umuthi izikhathi 2 ngosuku. Isikhathi sokulashwa kwezidakamizwa sibekwa ngawodwana.
Ukuxhumana kokusetshenziswa kwesidakamizwa:
- Thayipha isifo sikashukela sokuqala esingu-1 (sincike ku-insulin).
- I-ketoacidosis.
- Isifo sikashukela sikashukela. Futhi, awukwazi ukuthatha umuthi lapho ukhona wombuso we-precomatose.
- Ukuphazamiseka kwesibindi, ikakhulukazi ukwehluleka kwesibindi noma okungamahlalakhona.
- Ukungasebenzi kwezinso. Ukubuyekezwa kodokotela kukhombisa ukuthi umuthi uyingozi phambi kokwehluleka kwezinso.
- Ukungezwani komzimba kwizakhi.
- Ukukhulelwa
- Isikhathi sokuncelisa.
- Iminyaka yezingane. I-Diabefarm ayinqunyelwe iziguli ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18.
- Ukushoda kwe-lactase, i-glucose-galactose malabsorption, ukungabekezelelani kwe-lactose.
Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, kunconywa ukulawula amazinga e-glucose. Uma usebenzisa amaphilisi, kwenqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukuphuza utshwala nezidakamizwa, okubandakanya utshwala be-ethyl.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, ingozi yokuthola ukuhlaselwa kwe-hypoglycemic iyanda. I-Diabefarm ingasetjenziswa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kokudla, okunikela ukwehla kwenani lama-carbohydrate ekudleni.
Uma usebenzisa amaphilisi, kungavela imiphumela elandelayo elandelayo:
- Ezithobeni zepheshana lesisu: ukulahleka kwesifiso, isicanucanu, isifo sohudo, ubuhlungu be-epigastric. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, izinga lomsebenzi wama-enzyme wesibindi liyanda. Kukhona nethuba lokuthola i-hepatitis kanye ne-jaundice.
- Ezithobeni zohlelo lwe-hematopoietic: i-anemia, i-granulocytopenia, i-pancytopenia, i-thrombocytopenia, i-leukopenia.
- Ukungezwani komzimba. Uma kwenzeka kweqisa ngokweqile, kunethuba lokuthola i-vasculitis ye-allergic.
- Kwehliswe ukubonwa okubonakalayo.
- Ezithobeni zesistimu yenhliziyo: ukukhuphuka kwengcindezi yegazi, izinhlungu ku-sternum, bradycardia, arrhythmia.
- Kusuka ohlelweni lwezinzwa: ukuncipha okunciphisile, ikhanda, ukukhathala, ukungakhathaleli, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, ukujuluka ngokweqile.
Ngesikhathi sokulashwa, akunconywa ukuthi usebenze ngezindlela ezinobungozi noma izimoto zokushayela, njengoba amaphilisi eDiabefarm anciphisa izinga lokuphendula.
I-analogue enhle kakhulu yeDiabefarma
Uma i-Diabefarm iphikisiwe, khona-ke ama-analogues eqembu asetshenziselwa ukwelapha isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2. Yisiphi isidakamizwa esingcono kakhulu? Ngokusho kodokotela, esikhundleni se-Diabefarm kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ama-analogues eqembu le-sulfonylurea lezizukulwane ezi-2.
Enye yezidakamizwa ezisebenza ngempumelelo kuleli qembu yiManinil. Intengo yalesi sidakamizwa ama-ruble ayi-160-200. Umuthi uyatholakala ngesimo samathebulethi okusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi.
UManinil welulekwa ukuthi asisebenzise ekwelapheni isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2. Futhi, leli thuluzi lisetshenziselwa ukwelapha okuhlanganiswayo ne-insulin. Into esebenzayo yesidakamizwa ivusa ukukhululeka kwe-insulin, futhi yandisa ukuzwela kwezicubu kuleli hormone. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi umphumela we-hypoglycemic uhlala amahora angama-12 ngemuva kokuthatha amaphilisi.
UManinil uyasiza futhi:
- I-cholesterol ephansi yegazi.
- Ukunciphisa inqubo ye-lipolysis kwezicubu ze-adipose
- Yehlisa izindawo zegazi ezi-thrombogenic.
Ungawuthatha kanjani umuthi? Umthamo omaphakathi nsuku zonke ngu-2,5-15 mg. Kulokhu, udinga ukusebenzisa umuthi ngendlela yokuphindaphindeka kwezikhathi ezingama-2-3 ngosuku. Ekwelashweni kwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 kubantu asebekhulile, umthamo wansuku zonke wehliselwa ku-1 mg.
Contraindication nokusetshenziswa kweManila:
- Thayipha isifo sikashukela sokuqala. Futhi i-contraindication yisimo se-coma noma i-precomatose esidalwe yilesi sifo.
- Ukwehluleka kwe-Hepatic ne-reso.
- Ukuba khona kokusha okubanzi.
- Ukukhulelwa
- Isikhathi sokuzala.
- Iminyaka yezingane.
- I-Leukopenia
- I-Paresis yesisu.
- Izifo ezihambisana nokukhubazeka kokudla.
- Ukuntuleka kwe-Adrenal.
- Izifo ze-thyroid, ikakhulukazi i-hypothyroidism kanye ne-thyrotooticosis.
Uma usebenzisa amaphilisi, imiphumela emibi ivela kuphela nge-overdose. Indlela yokwelashwa engeyiyo ingaholela ekukhuleni kokuphazamiseka ekusebenzeni kwamgudu wokugaya ukudla, izinzwa, i-hematopoietic kanye nezinhlelo zenhliziyo.
Kwividiyo ekulesi sihloko, kuphakanyiswa izindlela eziningana zokuphatha isifo sikashukela ngaphandle kwamaphilisi.
