Iningi labantu emhlabeni lihlala lingacabangi ukuthi liyini ushukela wegazi labo. Bayadla, baphuze iziphuzo, kanye nohlelo oluhleleke kahle lokulawula amazinga kashukela emzimbeni liqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lokuhlinzekwa kwamandla lusebenza njengewashi.
Kepha ngesifo sikashukela, umzimba ulahlekelwa yikhono lawo "lokuzenzakalelayo" lokulawula amazinga kashukela egazini. Ngohlobo lokuqala nesibili lwesifo sikashukela, lokhu kwenzeka ngezindlela ezihlukile. Kepha umphumela munye - kuphakama izinga likashukela wegazi, okuholela ezinkingeni eziningi nasekulukhuni.
Ukugwema izinkathazo, iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela kudingeka zilawule ushukela wegazi wazo nsuku zonke futhi kaningana ngosuku. Ama-glucometer anamuhla ayasiza - amadivaysi akhethekile akhethekile okulinganisa ushukela wegazi. Umbuzo wokuthi ungayikhetha kanjani i-glucometer ungomunye wemibuzo evame ukubuzwa udokotela onesifo sikashukela nezihlobo zabo.
Thatha ukulawula
Imitha yokuqala kashukela egazini yaqanjwa ngo-1971. Yayihloselwe odokotela futhi ibukeka ngathi ipotimende elincane elinesikali nomcibisholo. Wayesinda cishe ikhilogremu. Ukukala izinga likashukela egazini, kwakudingeka ukufaka ithonsi legazi elikhulu emgqeni okhethekile, isikhathi isitopu, hlikihla igazi ngamanzi, silume ngethanga bese silibeka endaweni yokusebenzisa. Isendlalelo esizwelayo emgqeni sawushintsha umbala waso ngaphansi kwethonya loshukela wegazi, futhi i-Photometer yafunda umbala, inquma izinga likashukela egazini.
Indlela ye-photometric yokulinganisa amazinga kashukela egazini ngasikhathi sinye yaguqula ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela. Ekuqaleni yayisetshenziswa odokotela kuphela, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, la ma-glucometer aba mancane. Izinhlobo ezincane zama-glucometer zingasetshenziswa ngisho nasekhaya. Kodwa-ke, bonke babenezinkinga ezithile:
- kwakudingeka iconsi elikhulu kakhulu legazi, okwakwenza kube nzima ukukala ushukela wegazi ezinganeni;
- uma igazi lingazange liyimboze ngokuphelele insimu yokuhlola, umphumela wokugcina wawungalungile;
- kwakudingeka ukubekezelela ngokunembile isikhathi esisetshenziswe enkundleni yokuhlola, ukwephulwa kwahlanekezela umphumela;
- kufanele ube nawe hhayi kuphela i-glucometer kanye nemichilo yokuhlola, kodwa futhi namanzi, uvolo kakotini, ama-napkins, obekungafanele;
- ukuwasha noma ukugeza igazi, kanye nokuwomisa umucu, kwakudingeka ngokucophelela, ngoba noma yikuphi ukwephulwa kobuchwepheshe bokulinganisa kungathinta umphumela.
Naphezu kwabo bonke ubunzima, indlela ye-Photometric yokukala ushukela wegazi yayisetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Iziguli zaziphatha imichilo yokuhlola kuphela bese zizisebenzisa ngaphandle kwe-glucometer, zinquma amazinga kashukela ngombala.
Iminyaka eminingi le ndlela ibiyiyona eyinhloko futhi isiza abantu abanesifo sikashukela ukulawula inkambo yesifo sabo. Amanye amamodeli we-glucometer futhi manje asebenza kule nqubo.
Indlela entsha
Izindlela zokulinganisa ze-photometric (ngokushintshwa kombala wokuhlolwa) zathathelwa indawo yi-electrochemical glucometer ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kulawa madivaysi, ukukalwa kwenzeka kusetshenziswa ama-elektrofini amabili emgqeni wokuhlola ofakwe kumitha. Lawa ma-glucometer amahle kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezithombe ezenziwa ngamapharamitha:
- ama-glucometer anamuhla we-electrochemical anokunemba okuphakeme kokulinganisa;
- ijubane lokulinganisa liphezulu kakhulu, ngoba kwenzeka ngokushesha ngemuva kokufaka iconsi legazi em strip;
- asikho isidingo sokusebenzisa amanzi noma uvolo okotini ukususa igazi emgqeni;
- Kudingeka ukukala kwegazi elincanyana ukukala, ngakho-ke lokhu kuyimitha enhle kashukela wegazi ezinganeni.
Kodwa-ke, ukubonakala kwe-electrochemical glucometer akuholelanga ekutheni indlela ye-photometric ihambile ngokuphelele eceleni kwendlela. Ezinye iziguli ziyaqhubeka nokusebenzisa le micu yokuhlola futhi zilawula ngempumelelo amazinga kashukela wazo.
Ukukhetha okubanzi
Inani lamadivayisi ahlukene wokulinganisa ushukela wegazi ekhaya likhulu. Ezigulini ezisanda kutholwa isifo sikashukela, umbuzo ophakamayo - ungayikhetha kanjani i-glucometer?
Ngithanda ukuqaphela ngaso leso sikhathi ukuthi ikhwalithi yokulawulwa kwesifo sikashukela ayincike kuphela hhayi kakhulu kulolohlobo oluthile lwamamitha, kodwa futhi nokuthi isiguli silawula kaningi kangakanani isilinganiso sikashukela wegazi, nokuthi sisebenzisa ngobuchule kangakanani imiphumela yokulinganisa ukulungisa ushukela wegazi .
Masizame ndawonye ukwakha isilinganiso esithile sama-glucometer, okuzosiza ukuphendula umbuzo wokuthi iyiphi i-glucometer ongazikhethela yona noma abathandekayo bakho. Onke amamitha eshukela egazi lanamuhla abekwe ephaketheni lakho, angabi nesisindo esingaphezu kweselula, kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi anikeze umphumela ngemizuzwana embalwa.
Njengoba sesitholile, indlela yokulinganisa ihlukanisa phakathi kwamadivayisi we-photometric ne-electrochemical-glucometer. Njengamanje, amamodeli amaningi wokusebenzisa ekhaya angama-electrochemical. Lokhu kulula ukusebenzisa futhi olunembile amamitha kashukela.
Lapho ubuza ukuthi iyiphi i-glucometer engcono, kufanele kubhekwe amapharamitha ahlukahlukene.
IGlucometer yengane: imodeli esebenzisa ukwehla kwegazi okuncane izokwenza. Lezi zinhlobo zifaka:
- I-Accu-hlola Iselula (0.3 μl),
- I-touch Verio IQ eyodwa (0.4 μl),
- I-Consu-check Performa (0.6 μl),
- I-Contour TS (0.6 μl).
Kuyasiza futhi lapho kwakhiwa isikhwama esifiphalisa isikhafu esikhwameni.
IGlucometer yomuntu osekhulile: dinga imodeli enobuncane bezinkinobho nezinamba ezinkulu esikrinini. Futhi, amadivaysi anemichilo yokuhlola ebanzi azowalungela. Umsebenzi wezwi ngeke ube nzima kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma umbono wesiguli uncishisiwe. Umsebenzi wokukhumbula imiphumela embalwa yokugcina uzophinde ube wusizo kumitha yabantu asebekhulile.
Isiguli esisebenzayo Amamodeli wokuhlola we-Accu anesikhumbuzo sesidingo sokuthatha izilinganiso afanele. I-alamu yangaphakathi yemitha isethwe isikhathi esithile futhi kaningana ngosuku yazisa umnikazi ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuhlola ushukela wegazi. Kumodeli ye-Accu-Chek Mobile, kunekhasethi yemichilo yokuhlola engu-50 ngaphakathi, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokuphatha ibhokisi elingeziwe. Lokhu futhi kulula. Kepha le mishini isebenza kuphela egumbini elifudumele.
Amanye amamitha kashukela egazi awakwazi ukukala ushukela wegazi kuphela, kodwa ne-cholesterol. Amamodeli anjalo abiza kakhulu. Uzodinga ukusebenzisa imicu yokuhlola ehlukahlukene ehlukahlukene. Uma umsebenzi onjalo ubalulekile esigulini, khona-ke ungakhetha imitha enezinketho ezingezekile.
Inkumbulo enhle
Amamodeli wanamuhla we-glucometer angagcina kusuka ku-40 kuye ku-2 000 okukalwa kamuva. Lokhu kulungele labo abathanda ukugcina izibalo nokuhlaziya inkambo yesifo. Lesi sici siwusizo ikakhulu ngokuhlanganiswa nesitembu sokudla sokuthi ama-glucometer afana ne-Accu-isheke, i-One Touch Select ne-Verio IQ, i-Contour TS ikuvumela ukuba wenze.
Amamemori wememori angakwazi nokubala okuphakathi kwezinsuku eziningana. Lo msebenzi awubalulekile kangako, futhi ngohla lwamanani wansuku zonke, unganikeza imiphumela engakhombisi isimo sangempela somzimba.
Amanye amamodeli wesimanje we-Accu-Check noma amamodeli we-One Touch angadlulisa idatha kwikhompyutha ngekhebula le-USB noma itheku elibi. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina idayari yokulinganisa. Iziguli ezinolwazi ngokuvamile aziwusebenzisi lo msebenzi, kodwa kubazali bezingane ezinesifo sikashukela zingasiza.
Ukunemba kokulinganisa
Noma yimaphi amadivayisi anamaphutha wokulinganisa. Kodwa-ke, ukuqhathanisa kwama-glucometer ngokunemba ngokuvamile akwenziwa. Ukuphambuka kwe-10-15% akuwathinti kakhulu amaqhinga okwelashwa. Uma kukhona ukungabaza ukuthi le divayisi isebenza kahle, ungathatha izilinganiso ezintathu zilandelana (umehluko wemizuzu engama-5 ukuya kwengama-10) bese uyiqhathanisa. Ukungafani kwe-20% kuzobonisa ukuthi idivaysi yakho isebenza kahle.
Intengo yenkinga
Lapho uthatha isinqumo sokuthi ungayikhetha kanjani i-glucometer yekhaya lakho, awudingi ukugxila ezindlekweni zedivayisi uqobo, kepha futhi nasezindleko zemivimbo yayo. Umucu owodwa usetshenziselwa isilinganiso esisodwa. Ukusuka ezikhathini ezi-4 kuya kwezi-8 zokulawula ushukela wegazi kuyadingeka ngosuku. Ngenxa yalokho, izindleko zokudla zingabaluleka.
Ngomqondo, unganikeza ukukhetha kudivayisi yasekhaya - Inkampani yeSatellite i-Elta. Lawa amamitha avela emuva ngasekupheleni kweminyaka engama-90, futhi manje asetshenziswa ngempumelelo yiziguli eziningi.
Kuhle ukubuza udokotela wakho ukuthi imiphi imichilo ongayithola mahhala. Mhlawumbe ukukhethwa kokukhethwa kokukhethwayo kuyizinto eziphilayo futhi kuleli cala kufanelekile ukukhetha idivaysi enethuba eliphakeme lokutholwa kokudliwayo.
Muva nje, amamodeli we-glucometer ngaphandle kwemidweshu noma noma ngaphandle kokugaywa ngomunwe aseqalile ukubonakala kaningi. Labo abasetshenziselwa ukuthembela kumadivayisi asebenza ngqo negazi, babonakala bengalungile, kepha ukuthandwa kwabo kuyakhula, okusho ukuthi bangaba ngenye indlela efanelekile kuma-glucometer ajwayelekile.
Ukufingqa
Ngakho-ke, sixoxe ngemibuzo mayelana nokuthi ayini ama-glucometer nokuthi ungayikhetha kanjani i-glucometer kahle. Akunakwenzeka ukubiza noma iyiphi imodeli eyodwa ekahle. Ezinye iziguli zinamamodeli ambalwa futhi azisebenzise ngokuya ngezimo. Uma usanda kugula, sincoma ukuthi ubheke amamodeli ambalwa ekhemisi, ukhulume neziguli ezinolwazi kanye nodokotela, uvakashele umbukiso wezokwelapha (ngendlela, ezinye izinkampani zikulungele ukunikeza iziguli ezingama-glucometer) bese wenza ukukhetha kokugcina.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ungacabangi nje ukuthi ungayikhetha kanjani i-glucometer, kodwa futhi nangendlela yokusebenzisa kahle imiphumela. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezigulini ezinesifo sikashukela. Futhi funda ngakho kwezinye izihloko zethu.
