Imigomo yokwelashwa kwezilonda zonyawo lwe-trophic ku-kishukela ezigabeni ezahlukahlukene ze-pathology

Isifo sikashukela i-mellitus sihamba phambili kunombolo yezinkinga ezivelayo phakathi nalesi sifo.

Ngenxa yezinga likashukela eliqhubeka likhuphuka, umbono wesiguli uya ngokuwohloka, izikebhe nemisipha yenhliziyo kuphelelwa amandla, futhi izinso nezindlala ze-adrenal ziwohloka emsebenzini wazo.

Akuyona indawo yokugcina kulolu hlu okuhlalwa kuyo nezilonda eziyizidudla ezibonakala ebusweni bomlenze nangaphansi ngenxa yokusakazeka okungahambi kahle. Ukwephula okunjalo akukhona ukuthi kunzima ukwelapha kuphela, kodwa futhi kunikeza isiguli ukuphazamiseka okuningi.

Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu kwabanesifo sikashukela ukuvimbela ukuvela kwezimo ezinjalo. Futhi uma kubonakala sengathi izilonda zivela, kufanele kuthathwe isenzo masinyane ukwelapha lesi sicucu. Ngemininingwane yokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nezilonda zesifo sikashukela, funda ngezansi.

Imigomo yokwelashwa kwezilonda eziyizimbotshana emlenzeni ngesifo sikashukela

Ukwelashwa kwezilonda ze-trophic kususelwa kulungiswa njalo kwamazinga kashukela egazini kanye nokuqhubeka kokwelashwa okunamandla kwesifo sikashukela.

Kubalulekile futhi ukuxhumana nabachwepheshe abasebenza ngesikhathi ukuze uthole usizo olufanele: ukuvakasha kwangaphambi kwesikhathi kwenziwa kudokotela, okuphezulu kokuqedwa kwenkinga.

Ukuze uzuze ukululama, umlenze othintekile uyakhululwa umthwalo kusukela phezulu.. Ezigabeni zokuqala, ukwelashwa kungenzeka ngenxa yokugeza njalo kwenxeba ngenhlanganisela ye-antibacterial nokushintshwa okuvamile kokugqoka.

Ezimweni ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu, kungadingeka ukuthi uthathe imishanguzo ebekwe udokotela. Ezimweni ezibucayi kakhulu, ukuhlanza ukuhlanza isilonda noma i-shunting kwenziwa. Uma ukuhlinzwa kungakhiqizi umphumela owufunayo, ukunqunywa kungenzeka.

Ukwelapha kwasendaweni

Ukwelapha okwenzeka ekhaya kuqhelelekile futhi kufaka phakathi imisebenzi elandelayo:

• ukulimaza amanxeba ngezixazululo zokwelapha. Inhlangano efanele yokwelashwa kwasendaweni ifaka ukugeza njalo kwendawo ethintekile ngesisombululo se-3% se-peroxide kanye nama-antimicrobial agents (Miramistin, isixazululo se-Chlorhexidine noma i-Acerbin), kanye nokufakwa kwengubo oyinyumba enezinto zokupholisa. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwesilonda, ukwelashwa ngokugqoka okulandelayo kungenziwa kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-2-4 noma nsuku zonke. Izenzo ezinjalo zizonciphisa inani lamagciwane;
• ukusetshenziswa kwendlela yokugqoka. Ukusheshisa inqubo yokupholisa, kunconyelwa ukuthi ungasebenzisi amabhandeji ajwayelekile noma ukusikwa kwe-gauze, kodwa ukugqoka okwenziwe ngezinto zanamuhla ezinganamatheli esilondeni. Uhlobo lokugqoka okwenziwe ngalo kumele lukhethwe ngudokotela oholayo;
• i-necrectomy enobuhle bezinhlamvu. Izicubu ezifile nezommbila zivame ukuhambisana nokuvela kwezindlela zokwenziwa izilonda. Isikhumba esifile siyindawo ekahle yokuzalanisa amagciwane. Ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kokwelashwa kwasekhaya, kuyadingeka futhi ukwenza ukuhlanzwa kwesilonda enxebeni ngokususwa okufanayo kwezicubu ezifile ngudokotela noma umhlengikazi njalo ngezinsuku ezi-3-15.

Ukulayisha imilenze ephansi

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwendawo, kunconywa ukukhipha ngokuphelele umlenze othintekile emthwalweni bese uthatha izinyathelo eziphezulu zokwenza amazinga e-glucose abe ngokwejwayelekile.

Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa namagciwane

Izinto ezinobungozi ezandisa insimu yokubonakala kwezilonda zezithupha ziyamelana ngokuphelele nemiphumela yezidakamizwa. Ngakho-ke, ekubhujisweni kwabo kudinga indlela efanelekile, enganikezwa kuphela udokotela ohambelayo.

I-antibiotic Amoxicillin

Udokotela ubeka i-antibiotic ngokususelwa esimweni somtholampilo kanye nesimo sempilo sesiguli. Ngokuya kobukhulu besimo, izidakamizwa ezingama-antibiotic zingabekwa ngesimo samathebhulethi noma imijovo ye-intramuscular, enomphumela oshesha emzimbeni.

Isikhathi nobungako bokwelashwa bunqunywa ngudokotela. Njengomthetho, ngemuva kokuthola izilonda ezi-trophic kwisifo sikashukela, ama-antibhicion wethonya lemiphumela ebanzi abhaliwe: Amoxicillin, Doxycycline, Heliomycin nabanye.

Kanjani futhi ukwelashwa ekhaya?

Ukwelapha isilonda esiseduze nesifo sikashukela ekhaya akusebenzi kangako kunokwelashwa okulawulwa ngudokotela.

Kodwa-ke, ezigabeni zokuqala, kungenzeka ukuthi ususe ngokuphelele ukucindezela okuvelile. Ngale njongo, sebenzisa izindlela zokupheka zabantu namakhambi.

Ukuze ukwelashwa kwasekhaya kunikeze umphumela owufunayo, kubalulekile ukuthukulula unyawo olimele, kanye nokwenza kube ngokwejwayelekile noma ukuletha izinga le-glucose egazini ngokusondele kakhulu kwezinkomba “ezinempilo”. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukwelashwa kuzobe kungasebenzi.

Izindlela zokwelapha

Kulezo zimo lapho ukwelashwa kunganikanga umphumela ofiselekile, isiguli singabekwa umsebenzi lapho ukugxila kokuvuvukala nezicubu ezifile kuzosuswa.

Ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa kungenziwa ngalezi zindlela ezilandelayo:

• Ukwelashwa kwe-vacuum;
• ukunqunywa okubonakalayo;
• nguyenkung

Ukususa imfucuza yezinsimbi ezifakwayo kusebenza kakhulu, ngoba kulokhu kungenzeka ukuthi izinkinga zibhekene ne-zero. Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, ubandlululo luyasuswa, kanye nokwehla kokujula nobubanzi besilonda.

Uma ulonda luphulukisa kabi, isiguli sinqunyelwe izindlela ezisebenza kahle nezedlula zonke. Ukuqunjelwa okungokoqobo kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa emaphethelweni esilonda. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukuvela kabusha kwenzeka ngaphandle kokwephulwa kwe-anatomical kwesakhiwo sezicubu zamathambo nesikhumba.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Ultrasonic nakho kunikeza umphumela omuhle. Ngemuva kwenqubo, ukulethwa kwegazi kuyabuyiselwa bese inqubo yokubhujiswa okwengeziwe kwezicubu imisiwe, kanye nokungathathi hlangothi kwezindlela ezilimazayo.

Ukwelashwa kwezilonda emithini yesifo sikashukela sikashukela

Amakhambi esintu ngokuvela kwezilonda ezindexekile ngeke asebenze njengelashwa eliphambili. Izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni zingaba umphelelisi ophumelelayo ekwelashweni okuyisisekelo. Njengomthetho, izindlela ezilandelayo zinikeza umphumela omuhle ngokwelashwa kwasekhaya.

Ukupholisa amafutha

1 tbsp uthele i-oyili yemifino engachaziwe esitsheni se-koqweqwe lwawo bese ubilisa kubhavu wamanzi imizuzu engama-20.

Faka u-1 tbsp esitsheni uwoyela wezinhlanzi bese ubilisa eminye imizuzu engama-20 kubhavu wamanzi. Sula amaphilisi angama-25 e-streptocide ngokusebenzisa ngesihlungo bese uthelela engxenyeni esele ikhona.

Bilisa ukwakheka okuholela kolunye uhhafu wehora, kupholile nendawo endaweni esiqandisini. Ukwakheka okuphumela kufakwa ku-ulcer kanye ne-bandage. Njengomthetho, umphumela uvela ngemuva kwamaviki angama-2-3 (izilonda eziphilisayo nezaphilisayo).

Ukupholisa i-powder kusuka kumaqabunga e-tatarnik

Ngaphambi kokulala, indawo ekhanyisiwe igcotshwe ngeRivanol (umuthi ungathengwa ekhemisi) bese ufafazwa kancane nge-tartar powder, ngemuva kwalokho isilonda siboshwe.

Ngemuva kokuvuka, isilonda asigezwa, kodwa futhi simbozwe nge-tatar powder futhi siboshwe futhi.

Ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, isilonda siyapholisa kancane kancane bese siwa.

Amaprotheni noju

Hlanganisa uju kanye neproteyini ku-1: 1 isilinganiso bese usebenza esilondeni, bese umboza indawo eshisiwe ngezendlalelo ezintathu zamaqabunga e-burdock, amboze nge-cellophane ne-bandage.

Inqubo yenziwa cishe izikhathi ezingama-6-8. Uma uhambisana nazo zonke izincomo ezidingekayo, ngemuva kokuphothulwa kwezifundo, izilonda zimbozwe ngumbala wesikhumba omncane.

Amavidiyo ahlobene

Mayelana nokwelashwa kwezilonda ezindexekile emilenzeni onesifo sikashukela kuvidiyo:

Izilonda ezinamahloni abonakala kwisifo sikashukela, noma zilukhuni, zisalapheka. Kodwa ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezingenasidingo, ukubukeka kwamanxeba wesifo sikashukela kuvinjelwa kangcono ngokubheka inhlanzeko nokubheka amazinga kashukela egazini njalo.