Isiyezi kanye nekhanda elivame ukuhlangana neziguli ezinesifo sikashukela.
Lezi zimpawu ziphawuleka kakhulu ezigulini ezinesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2. Ezigulini ezinesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1, ikhanda elivela kancane livela kaningi.
Kepha, kunoma yikuphi, isiyezi kanye nokuqaqamba kwekhanda sikashukela kuyindlela yokubonana nodokotela onolwazi, ngoba kungaba yizimpawu zokuthuthuka kwezinkinga ezinkulu.
Kungani uthayipha u-1 bese uthayipha i-2 diabetesics ekubeni nesiyezi futhi kube buhlungu
Izimbangela zokulimala kwekhanda nesiyezi kwabanesifo sikashukela kufaka okulandelayo.
Izizathu ze-Neurological
I-Neuropathy - Ukuhlanganiswa okuvame kakhulu kweshukela elibolile. Lapho isifo sikashukela sonakaliswa imizwa ye-cranial, ikhanda libuhlungu njalo futhi kakhulu.
Ngeshwa, ngisho nasezikhungweni zezokwelapha bavame ukwenza ukuxilongwa okungafanele futhi belaphe isiguli ngenxa ye-migraines. Ngokwemvelo, ukwelashwa okunjalo akuphumeleli. Lesi sifo ngasikhathi sinye sikhula ngendlela yaso futhi sicasule ezinye izinkinga, ezesabekayo.
Isixazululo ukuthatha ukuhlolwa kwegazi. Lapho uqinisekisa ukutholakala kwesifo sikashukela, kumele kuthathwe izinyathelo zokunciphisa amazinga kashukela egazini.
Ngemuva kwezinyathelo zokuxilonga, udokotela uzonikeza izidakamizwa ezinciphisa amazinga kashukela, kanye nezidakamizwa eziqeda ikhanda. Imvamisa, isifo sikashukela sihambisana nomfutho wegazi ophakeme. Kulokhu, izidakamizwa ze-hypotensive zinqunywa kanye nezidakamizwa ze-hypoglycemic.
I-Hypoglycemia
Imbangela yobuhlungu be-hypoglycemic ekhanda ukuntuleka koshukela emangqamuzaneni. Ngenxa yalokhu, amandla okukhiqiza amandla adingekayo empilweni ancishisiwe. I-Hypoglycemia kwisifo sikashukela akuyona into engjwayelekile. Ikakhulu, uma isiguli singenakho okuhlangenwe nakho okwanele kokuthatha izidakamizwa ezinciphisa ushukela (uhlobo olungalungile lokulawulwa kwe-insulin, imithamo ephezulu yamaphilisi anciphisa amazinga kashukela).
I-Hypoglycemia ene-"couquet" yezimpawu ehambisanayo ayisiyo nje yesifo sikashukela. Le nto yenzeka futhi kubantu abaphilile abagcina ukudla okusha kwama-carbohydrate-free.
Ngaphezu kobuhlungu obukhulu obuthokomele, izimpawu ezihambisana nokwehla kwe-glucose yilezi:
- ukukhuphuka kokujuluka;
- Isiyezi
- ukuthuthumela
- umuzwa wokwesaba okungenasisekelo;
- ukungaphatheki kahle.
Ukudambisa izehlakalo ezingemnandi, yidla ngokushesha ukudla ngama-carbohydrate alula: itiye elimnandi, ujusi, ushukela ocolisisiwe, njll imbangela eyinhloko ye-hypoglycemia kungaba iMEN syndrome noma i-insulinoma (isimila esikhiqiza i-insulin).
I-Hyperglycemia
Kulokhu, imbangela yobuhlungu ekhanda ihlukile impela: amanani eglucose egazi aphakeme kakhulu. Lesi sibonakaliso sikhombisa ukuba khona kwesifo sikashukela. Ukwanda ushukela kuthinta kabi izinzwa nemithambo yegazi.
Izimpawu ezihambisanayo ze-hyperglycemia:
- Isiyezi
- umuzwa wokukhathala;
- kunciphe umbono.
Abanesifo sikashukela abanolwazi bazi ukuthi bazisusa kanjani lezi zimo: ngokubala kahle nangokuphatha umthamo odingekayo we-insulin. Akunasipiliyoni - thintana nodokotela wakho we-endocrinologist.
Glaucoma
Lesi yisimo esivamile ezigulini ezinesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2. Ukweqile ushukela wegazi kuthinta kabi umbono.
I-Glaucoma iboniswa yingcindezi ephezulu ye-intraocular. Ubuhlungu bekhanda nobuhlungu obuhambisana nabo endaweni yeso ukubonakaliswa okujwayelekile kwalesi sifo.
Izimpawu ezihambisanayo - ukonakala okubonakalayo, kuze kufike ekulahlekelweni kwayo, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza. Ukuzelapha we-glaucoma akwamukeleki. Isinqumo esifanele ukuxhumana ne-endocrinologist kanye ne-ophthalmologist ukuthola ama-aphoyintimenti afanele.
Izimpawu ezihambisana nazo
Izimo ezibuhlungu ezihambisana nokulimala kwekhanda nesiyezi kushukela sikhulu kuncike kumbangela wobuhlungu.
Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu yilezi:
- isicanucanu, ukuhlanza
- Izinkinga zokubuka;
- ukuchama njalo
- ukoma.
Ingozi yokulimala ekhanda kakhulu nesiyezi kushukela
Izimo ezinje zesifo sikashukela, esibonakaliswa yizinhlungu ekhanda, ezifana ne-hypo- ne-hyperglycemia, yizimo ezibulalayo. Ngaphandle kwezinyathelo ezanele, ziholela ekuthuthukiseni ukoma nokufa. I-Glaucoma iyingozi yokonakala okungabonakali, ingaphenduka ngisho nokuba ubumpumputhe. Imiphumela enobuthi yoshukela emithanjeni yegazi ikhulisa amathuba okuba nezinkinga njengokushaywa unhlangothi noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo.
Ukuchazwa kwalesi sifo ngokutholwa kwekhanda
Uhlobo lwezinhlungu ezinesifo sikashukela luhlukile futhi kuya ngembangela.
Ngemuva kokuhlaziya uhlobo lwekhanda, singaphetha ngembangela yokwenzeka kwalo:
- i-neuropathy. Ubuhlungu bubangelwa ukulimala kwe-FMN. Ubukhali kakhulu futhi unamandla;
- hypoglycemia. Njengomthetho, ikhanda lihlasela esifundeni sesikhashana. Ubuhlungu buthambile, buyamangalisa;
- hyperglycemia. Ubuhlungu bukhona njalo, bukhulu kakhulu. Kunomuzwa wokuthi lonke ikhanda liyakhathaza;
- glaucomaa. Ubuhlungu obukhulu bugxile esifundeni se-fronto-orbital, umqhele wekhanda noma amathempeli. Ngasikhathi sinye, kukhona umuzwa okhathazayo endaweni yeso. Ama-Painkiller awasizi.
Ukuhlangana kwe-syncope ejwayelekile noshukela wegazi
Ukwehla kwesifo sikashukela kuwuphawu lokwehla okukhulu kweglue glucose egazini.
Izizathu ezilandelayo zingavusa ukulahleka kwengqondo:
- ukweqa ukudla ngenkathi uthatha izidakamizwa ezinciphisa ushukela noma imijovo ye-insulin;
- ukujova i-insulin emsipheni esikhundleni semijovo ye-subcutaneous;
- umthamo overestimated wezidakamizwa onciphisa ukugcwala koshukela noma i-insulin;
- ukucindezela, ubunzima bengqondo;
- ukuthatha ama-anabolic steroid.
Yini okufanele uyenze ukuthuthukisa lesi simo?
Isimiso sokwelashwa sehlukile futhi kuya ngesizathu esidale usizi.
Ngabe kuvakashelwa nini udokotela?
Ubuhlungu ekhanda bungaba wuphawu lwawo womabili ushukela ophakeme nophansi. Zombili lezi zimo zisongela impilo yakho futhi ngeke uzivumele zikhukhumele.
Isizathu sokuxhumana ngokushesha ne-endocrinologist ngokubonisana yile:
- Ubuhlungu obukhulu obuthinta ikhwalithi yempilo;
- amazinga kashukela aphakama njalo;
- ikhanda kanye nesiyezi, kuhambisana nezinye izimpawu eziqinile (noma) eziphikelelayo.
Akubona bonke abanesifo sikashukela abanenhlungu ekhanda. Izizathu zale nto zingahluka. Kepha ukuhambela udokotela ngokushesha kuzokwenza ukuthi kuvikeleke izinkinga ezinkulu.
Ikhanda lesifo sikashukela nokudla
Ukwelashwa kwezinhlungu zekhanda ngaphandle kokudla okukhethekile kashukela akunakwenzeka. Ukulandela ukudla okune-carb ephansi kusiza ukunciphisa ngokushesha ushukela.
Kubalulekile ukusungula umsoco onempilo. Inani lokudla lifinyelela ku-6. Ezinsukwini ezingama-2-3, ushukela ubuyela kokujwayelekile.
Kanye nokujwayelekile kwe-glucose yegazi, ubungozi bezinkinga buncishisiwe, futhi ezinye izinkomba, kufaka phakathi ikhanda, nazo zihamba.
Amaphilisi
Ukuthatha izidakamizwa ze-sulfonamide kunikeza impumuzo ebalulekile ekuhlaselweni kobuhlungu. I-Paracetamol, i-Ibuprofen, i-Aspirin isiza kahle. Impumuzo yesikhashana yokungakhululeki ingafinyeleleka nge-over-the-counter painkiller efana ne-Ibuprofen ne-Acetaminophen.
Izibhebhe ze-Ibuprofen
Kubalulekile ukutadisha ngokucophelela imiphumela emibi yemithi. Kungakho ukuzelapha kungaba yingozi kuphela. Izindlela eziyinhloko zokwelapha zinqunywa yi-endocrinologist.
Kodwa-ke, uma isifo sikashukela sincike i-insulin, khona-ke umuthi wokuqala owodwa uhlala i-insulin, ophethwe ngasikhathi sinye ngomthamo ofanele. Lokhu kwenza ukuthi kugwemeke ukungaphatheki kahle. Sidinga abantu abanesifo sikashukela namavithamini (C, iqembu B).
Amakhambi esintu ukuqeda ubuthakathaka obujwayelekile
Kwesinye isikhathi ogogo basiza ukwehlisa ushukela wegazi. Yebo, bahlolwe amakhulu eminyaka, kepha xhumana nodokotela onguchwepheshe ngeke ulimaze:
- engeza i-1 tsp kwisaladi yemifino uwoyela wesinaphi. Akukho mafutha Ungayifaka esikhundleni ngevolumu efanayo yembewu yesinaphi;
- gaya ama-acorn omile ku-grinder yekhofi bese uthatha isipuni ngaphambi kokudla;
- Amaqabunga ayi-10 ayithela inkomishi e-1 abilayo amanzi. Cwilisa ukumnika kosuku olu-1 bese uthatha i-50 g isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla;
- ubilise ilitha lamanzi 2 tbsp. l iqabunga le-walnut elomile. Inhlungu. Phuza, kungakhathalekile ukudla, inkomishi ½ kathathu ngosuku;
- ukusetshenziswa kwama-clove ama-2 kagalikhi ngosuku kusiza ukuguqula izinqubo zeshukela nezomzimba ezijwayelekile;
- ukumiswa kwe-flaxseed (engilazini yamanzi abilayo 2 wezipuni zembewu). Ungaxuba i-flaxseed nezitshalo ezomile zemithi (izimpande ze-dandelion oqoshiwe, imbewu ye-dill, i-birch buds). I-infusion ayigcini nje ngokunciphisa ushukela, kepha futhi izamisa ingcindezi, esiza ekuqedeni izinhlungu;
- usinamoni. Lokhu akusizi kuphela, kodwa futhi nekhambi elimnandi kakhulu. Ama-apula abhakwe ngesinamoni amnandi. Ihluza ngokuphelele ushukela ne-kefir, lapho kufakwa izinongo (1 inkomishi engu-0.5 tsp). Awuyithandi imikhiqizo yobisi? Faka isinamoni kwayi itiye.
Amavidiyo ahlobene
Kungani ikhanda likashukela livela:
Ubuhlungu nesiyezi kwisifo sikashukela - lesi yisikhathi sokubonana nodokotela ukuthola ukuthi yini imbangela yalezi zigameko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukubheka ezinye izinkomba ezihambisanayo ukuze uvimbele ubunzima.