Umthetho waseRussia udinga abantu asebefinyelele eminyakeni eyishumi nesishiyagalombili ukuba basebenze ebuthweni. Abantu abasha, sebethole amasamanisi, baya esiteshini sokuqasha.
Uma lokhu kungenzeki, le nsizwa ingahle ijeziswe, kuze kufake phakathi nokuboshwa.
Ngenxa yezizathu zempilo, abantu abasha bangaxolelwa ekusetshenzisweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezimo eziningi ezenqabela lokhu. Kungakhishwa umazisi wezempi ngenxa yezizathu zempilo.
Ngisho nasesikoleni, lapho abafundi befika eminyakeni yobudala yokubhaliswa, bavivinywa njalo ngonyaka. Uma kwenzeka ukugula, kungahle kube nokubambezeleka noma ukukhishwa okuphelele. Phakathi kwezifo lapho umazisi wezempi engakhishwa khona kubalwa noshukela.
Abaqulunqwayo kudingeka baqonde ukuthi kunenqwaba yemikhawulo ethinta ukutholakala kwempi. Lesi sifo siqhubeka ngezindlela ezihlukile. Iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela esingancikile i-insulin zithatha amabutho, inqobo nje uma engahambi ngenkonzo, kodwa angabizwa uma kudingeka.Ikomidi elihlakalela lelo bhokisi liyalela le nsizwa ukuthi ihlolwe, ngemuva kwalokho kuzothathwa isinqumo sokuthi inikezwe isigaba esithile.
Izigaba zabelwe ababhali
Lapho kuhlolwa isimo sempilo sensizwa, kunikezwe isigaba esithile. Ngenxa yalokhu, kuba sobala ukuthi bazongeniswa yini ebuthweni elinesifo sohlobo 1 nohlobo 2, noma kuzokhishwa umazisi wamasosha ngokushesha.
Namuhla, le mikhakha elandelayo yokuhlolwa kwezempilo ikhona:
- isigaba "A". Le nsizwa inempilo ngokuphelele. Angasebenza kunoma yiliphi ibutho;
- isigaba "B". Kunezinkinga zempilo ezincane. Kepha insizwa ingakhonza. Ngaphezu kwalokho odokotela bahlukanisa izigaba ezine ezinquma ngokunembile ukufanelekela kwabo ukuya empini;
- isigaba "B". Lesi sigaba sikuvumela ukuthi ungenzi umsebenzi oqondile, kepha uma kwenzeka umthetho wezempi, owesilisa ubiliselwa amabutho ahlomile;
- isigaba "G". Lesi sigaba sizonikezwa ngaphansi kwesifo esibi kodwa eselaphekayo. Lokhu kungaba ukulimala okungathi sína, izinkinga ngezitho zangaphakathi. Ngemuva kokwelashwa, lo mbhalo unikezwa noma yiziphi izigaba ezingenhla;
- isigaba "D". Amakomidi ngalesi sigaba awakwazi ukusebenza uma kwenzeka kuba nemithetho yezempi. Lokhu kungenzeka phambi kwesifo esiyinkimbinkimbi. Izifo ezifana nalezi zifaka phakathi isifo sikashukela.
Isifo Sikashukela Nemikhosi
Yini ungangenisi ebuthweni onesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1? Esikhathini sikashukela i-mellitus, umuntu unesifo sobuthakathaka, kokubili okujwayelekile kanye nemisipha, umuntu unesifiso esikhulu sokudla, kuyilapho ancipha isisindo, umuntu uhlala efuna ukuphuza, ngenxa yalokho, uchama kakhulu, kungakhathalekile isikhathi sosuku.
Kunezizathu ezine ezizophazamisa insiza:
- ukuze ushukela uhlale uvamile, kubalulekile ukuwudla ngesikhathi esithile, uqaphele irejimeni futhi ungawudluli ngokweqile ngokusebenza komzimba. Iziguli kufanele zithole umjovo ngesikhathi esithile, bese zidla. Ibutho lidinga ukubuswa okuqinile kokukondleka kanye nokuzivocavoca komzimba. Lokhu kungaholela ekwehleni okubukhali koshukela wegazi. Umuntu othembela i-insulin akakwazi ukubhekana nalezi zimo;
- Kuyaziwa ukuthi abantu abanesifo sikashukela kunzima ukubekezelela ukulimala kanye namanxeba. Isosha, ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca ngokomzimba, lingaba namanxeba, mhlawumbe nokulimaza imilenze, lokhu kungaholela ebubini. Kamuva, ingozi yokuqunjelwa amalunga yinhle;
- isifo sikashukela singadala ubuthakathaka obukhulu nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Umuntu uzodinga ukuphumula ngokushesha, okungenakukwazi ukukwenza ibutho;
- amasosha asebusosheni aqeqeshwa njalo. Imithwalo ingaba yimbi kakhulu. Isosha elithembela i-insulin ngeke libhekane nemisebenzi enjalo. Lokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu zempilo.
Izici ezibalulekile zikhonjwa lapho kwenqatshelwe ukuheha abantu abanalesi sifo sohlobo lokuqala embuthweni:
- ukungatheleleki kobuntu buthakathaka kangangokuthi ngisho nokulimala kabi kakhulu kungaholela ekutheni ubuthi begazi, ukuqina, ngenxa yalokho - i-gangrene yezingalo ngayo yonke imiphumela elandelayo. Ngakho-ke, ngesifo sikashukela, babhaliswa ebuthweni kuphela ngamaphuzu athile;
- ukwenza lula ukubakhona kwesifo sikashukela, kubalulekile ukunamathela ngokuqinile ohlelweni olunqunyelwe lokudla, umuthi, ukuphumula. Ukwenza lokhu ebuthweni akunakwenzeka;
- abantu abanesifo sikashukela abavunyelwe ukuzivocavoca.
Ukufingqa lokhu okungenhla: kuze kube izindlela ezisebenzayo zokwelashwa sezenziwe, isifo sikashukela nebutho ngeke kube khona ndawonye. Ukusebenza kwezempi ohlotsheni lokuqala kuphikiswe ngokuphelele. Lokhu kungaba usongo ngqo empilweni nasempilweni.
Isimo sengqondo sokunganakwa empilweni yomuntu siqu singasiholelaphi?
Intsha eningi, naphezu kokukholelwa kabanzi ukuthi cishe yonke imiyalo iphupha “ngokuhlehla” embuthweni, ifuna ukukhonza nganoma iyiphi indlela.
Ngasikhathi sinye, abagcini nje ngokunaka izinkinga zempilo, kodwa futhi bafihla izifo ezenqabela ukusebenza. Ukunganaki okunjalo akulimazi wena kuphela, kodwa futhi kudala izinkinga ezinkulu kulabo abaseduze.
Kukhona uhlangothi lokuziphatha kuphela nesibopho somuntu siqu ngezenzo ezithathiwe. Ngaphezu kwalabo esisebenza nabo, abazohlala bekhathazeka ngomngane ogulayo, abaphethe ngokuphezulu bangaba nezinkinga. Uma kunezinkinga ezinkulu zempilo, umthwalo wokulimala odaliwe uzohlala nabaphathi.
Kulesi simo, asikhulumi kuphela ngasohlangothini lokuziphatha kuphela, kodwa nangezijeziso zangempela nezingathi sína. Abasebenza ngokubambisana nabo bazohlupheka, okuthi, ngesicelo sesosha eligulayo, elizofihla izinkinga. Ngakho-ke, le nsizwa efihla lesi sifo izifaka engozini, hhayi yona kuphela, kodwa nabantu abamzungezile. Isifo sikashukela kanye nebutho ngamaphuzu amabili ukuthi, ngesifiso sabo esikhulu, ngeke bathole indawo evumelana ngayo.
Manje ikakhulukazi mayelana ne-pathologies engenzeka:
- izintende zezinyawo zingambozwa ngezilonda ezibuhlungu nezokopha. Unyawo okuthiwa yisifo sikashukela;
- ukwenzeka kokuhluleka kwe-renal ngomonakalo wemisebenzi yomzimba wonke;
- Izandla, kanye nezinyawo zeziguli, zingathinteka yizilonda ezisesithanjeni. Izifo zibizwa ngokuthi: i-neuropathy kanti enye ngaphezulu - i-angiopathy. Imiphumela emibi kakhulu ukunqunywa kwezingalo;
- ingozi yokuphuphuthekisa ngokuphelele. Ngokwesifo sikashukela nokungahambisani nemibandela yokwelashwa, kuvela izinkinga ngeso leso. Ngenxa yalokhu - ukulahleka okuphelele kombono.
Amavidiyo ahlobene
Uhlu lwezifo lapho ibutho lingathathwanga:
Impendulo yombuzo wokuthi ngabe babhalisiwe yini empini nesifo sikashukela isobala. Uma uhlobo lwesibili lokugula lubelwe, insizakalo kungenzeka lapho kuvela isidingo. Uhlobo lokuqala luvimbela isisetshenziswa ngokwezifiso. Kepha ngemuva kokuhlolwa ngokugcwele, kuba sobala ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi siyokhonza. Ukunikeza umsebenzi wamasosha yinto ehlonishwa kakhulu. Ukufeza lokhu, kubalulekile kusukela ebuntwaneni ukuhola impilo enempilo. Kulokhu kuphela lapho kungenzeka ukuthi ungabi ngumzimba onempilo kuphela, kepha futhi ube nomoya ozinzile futhi ovuthiwe.
