Ungayiphatha kanjani i-pancreatitis ekhaya

Amanyikwe enza imisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni. Akugcini nje ngokuqinisekisa ukugaya okujwayelekile, kepha futhi futhi ubamba iqhaza ekwenziweni kwama-hormone nasenqubeni ye-metabolic. Ngakho-ke, nganoma yikuphi ukwephulwa kwemisebenzi yayo, isiguli sidinga usizo lochwepheshe. Ikakhulu uma kukhona ukuvuvukala kwamanyikwe noma i-pancreatitis. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kungaholela ngokushesha ekugayweni kokukhubazeka kanye ne-metabolism, ukudumba nokufa kwezicubu, kanye ne-sepsis noma i-peritonitis. Ngakho-ke, ekuvuvukeni okukhulu kwesiguli kufanele kufakwe esibhedlela ngaphansi kokuqondisa udokotela. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi kungenzeka ukwelapha i-pancreatitis ekhaya. Ezimweni ezithambile noma ngendlela engapheli yesifo sokugula, ukunamathela ekudleni okhethekile nasekuphuzeni imithi enqunywe ngudokotela kwanele.

Izici zokwelapha

I-pancreatitis ingakhula ngezizathu ezahlukahlukene. Kaningi, le yimikhuba emibi. I-Alcoholism kanye nomlutha we-nicotine kubangela ukuvuvukala kwe-pancreatic ku-70% yazo zonke izimo ze-pancreatitis. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sifo singenzeka ngokungondleki, lapho umuntu edla ukudla okunamafutha amaningi, okuthosiwe noma okunezipayisi. I-pathologies yesisu, kanye nokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwemithi ethile, nakho kungadala i-pancreatitis.

Lesi sifo singenzeka ngesimo esibi noma esingamahlalakhona. Njengoba ama-pancreas enza imisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu, ukwephulwa komsebenzi wawo kuthinta isimo sezinto eziphilayo. Ngakho-ke, udokotela kuphela ngemuva kokuhlolwa onganquma ukuthi ungayiphatha kanjani i-pancreatitis.

Esikhathini esiningi, ngeke kwenzeke ukuthi uqede ngokuphelele i-pancreatitis, i-pathology iba engalapheki. Kulokhu, ukwelashwa ekhaya kungenzeka, kepha ngaphansi kokuqondisa udokotela. Uma ungalandeli izeluleko zezokwelapha, ukwanda kuzokwenzeka kaningi.

Kepha ngokuvamile nge-pancreatitis engapheli yesiguli, izimpawu ezilandelayo zikhathazeka ngezikhathi ezithile:

• Ubuhlungu obumnene esiswini esingaphezulu ngakwesobunxele;
• isicanucanu
• ukuthopha;
• ukuqhakaza;
• isifo sohudo

Ngakho-ke, izinhloso eziphambili zokwelapha i-pancreatitis kufanele kube ukususwa kobuhlungu kanye nokuhlelwa kwemisebenzi ye-pancreas. Lokhu kudinga ukuhlolwa okuphelele, okuzosiza ekuboneni imbangela yokwephulwa, isimo se-ducts, izicubu ze-gland, kanye nokuba khona kwezimila. Kungaleso sikhathi kuphela lapho izindlela zezokwelapha zingakhethwa khona. Ngaso leso sikhathi, kungenzeka ukwelapha i-pancreatitis ekhaya kuphela ngesimo sayo esingamahlalakhona, esikhathini esibaluleke kakhulu ukulaliswa esibhedlela kubalulekile.

Kwi-pancreatitis ebaluleke kakhulu, ukuzelapha akwemukeleki, qiniseka ukubonana nodokotela

Usizo lokuqala lokuhlaselwa

Imvamisa ukwanda kwe-pancreatitis kuboniswa ngobuhlungu obukhulu. Babamba lonke isisu esingaphezulu, kwesinye isikhathi baba nomlingiswa oxakile. Futhi, isiguli sithola isicanucanu ezinzima, ubuthakathaka. Ukuhlanza okungenakulungiseka, isifo sohudo, ukuhanjiswa kwendlebe kungaqala, izinga lokushisa likhuphuke. Inqubo yokuvuvukala ingasakazeka ngokushesha, okuholela ekuqhekekeni kwamacucu e-pancreatic, ekufeni kwezicubu. Ngakho-ke, isiguli ngesikhathi sokuhlasela sidinga ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo kwezokwelapha.

Kepha ngaphambi kokuthi udokotela afike, isimo sakhe singakhululeka ekhaya. Okokuqala, udinga ukudela noma yikuphi ukudla. Lokhu kuzosiza ukunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwejusi le-pancreatic. Ezinsukwini zokuqala, ungaphuza kuphela amaminerali angenawo amakhabhoni. Kunconywe ukuthi ungaphuzi inkomishi engaphezulu kwekota ngesikhathi ukuvikela ama-pancreas akho ekuxinekeni. Ukuze wehlise izinhlungu futhi wehlise ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba, kufanele kufakwe isigaxa seqhwa esiswini. Udinga ukuyibamba imizuzu engu-15 ukuya kwengama-20, bese uthatha ikhefu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli sidinga ukuphumula okuphelele, sidinga ukuqamba amanga. Kwabaningi, izinhlungu zincishiswa endaweni yokuhlala, eguqa phambili, ungalala ngakolunye uhlangothi bese ucindezela amadolo akho esifubeni sakho. Ngaphambi kokufika kukadokotela, akunconywa ukuthatha noma imiphi imishanguzo, ngoba lokhu kungenza kube nzima ukuthola ukuxilongwa. Kepha ngobuhlungu obukhulu, ungaphuza ithebhulethi yeNo-Shpa noma iBaralgin. Esikhathini esizayo, ukwelashwa kunqunywe ngudokotela, njengoba ku-pancreatitis oyingozi, ukulashwa esibhedlela nokuqashwa kuyadingeka.

Izimiso zokwelashwa

Ngemuva kokumisa ukuhlaselwa ngamandla, isiguli siyadedelwa ekhaya, ngenkathi sinikezwa izincomo zokwelashwa okwengeziwe. Imvamisa lesi sifo siba esingalapheki, ngakho-ke kuyofanela ulandele imithetho ekhethekile njalo. Kulokhu, kungenzeka ukuthi isimo sibejwayelekile futhi sivikele ukwanda. Kodwa ukwelapha i-pancreatitis ekhaya kungenzeka kuphela ngenkambo yayo engapheli nangaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela.

Isiguli se-pancreatitis sidinga ukuthula nokudla okukhethekile okusindisa

Qiniseka ukuthi ubheka izimo eziningi ezibalulekile zokwelashwa okuqongelelayo. Okokuqala, lokhu kudla okuyisipesheli okungafaki ukudla okucasulayo ama-pancreas futhi kuvuse umkhiqizo okhiqizayo wejusi le-pancreatic. Ukudla okukhethekile kufanele kubhekwe ukuze kuncishiswe umthwalo ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli kufanele sizole, sigweme ukweqisa ngokomzimba nangokomzwelo.

I-pancreatitis engapheli iyokwenzeka ngesimo esincane, ngokuxhamazela okungavamile, uma kulandelwa zonke izincomo zezokwelapha. Ngemuva kokuhlola isiguli, udokotela unquma izici zokwelapha, amnikeze imishanguzo yokuguqula inqubo yokugaya ukudla futhi ayeke nezimpawu ezingemnandi ze-pancreatitis. Ezinye zazo zizodinga ukuthathwa ngesikhathi sokukhuphuka, kepha eziningi zibekelwe ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo.

Umsoco

Ngemuva kokumisa ukuhlaselwa kwe-pancreatitis nokunciphisa isimo sesiguli, ukudla okhethekile kuza kuqala ekwelashweni. Ukudla okufanele kuphela kusiza ukuvimbela ukwanda, ukuthuthukisa ukugaya kanye nokwenza umsebenzi we-pancreatic enze ngokwezifiso. Ngakho-ke, isiguli kuzodingeka silandele ukudla njalo.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungafaki ngokuphelele ekudleni okudla okunomthelela ocasulayo kulwelwesi lwe-mucous lomgudu wokugaya ukudla, uvuselele ukukhiqizwa kwama-enzyme futhi kudale umthwalo omkhulu kumanyikwe. Lezi yiziphuzo ezidakayo ezinotshwala ne-carbonated, ikofi, izithosi ezinamafutha nenamafutha, inyama ebhemayo, amakhowe. Kuyenqatshelwa ukudla inyama enamafutha, i-khekhe, i-confectionery, izithelo ezimuncu, amasimu, izinongo ezinosiwe Imikhiqizo eminingi ejwayelekile kuzodingeka ifakwe ngaphandle: ushokoledi, itiye elinamandla, u-anyanisi, ugalikhi, i-sorrel, amawolintshi, u-ayisikhilimu.

Ukudla kokudla ngaphandle kokuthi ukwelashwa okusebenzayo kwe-pancreatitis akunakwenzeka kanjani.

Kuyelulekwa ukudla nge-pancreatitis izikhathi ezi-5-6 ngosuku, kepha ngezingxenye ezincane ukuze ungathwesi umthwalo wama-pancreas. Ukudla kufanele kukhethwe, kufudumele. Izithelo nemifino kungadliwa kuphela ngemuva kokwelashwa okushisa.

Okunye ukudla kungadliwa ngezinhloso zokwelapha. Kuyasiza ukuthi i-pancreatitis idle ama-buckwheat asikiwe, athululelwe ubusuku nge-kefir ephansi. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa ama-broths ama-rose asendle, ama-lingonberry, ijeli kusuka amajikijolo noma izithelo nsuku zonke.

Imithi

Indlela yokwelashwa yezidakamizwa i-pancreatitis ingachazwa kuphela ngudokotela. Ukukhethwa kwezidakamizwa kungenzeka ngemuva kokuhlolwa nokuthatha umlando. Kuya ngeminyaka yesiguli nezimpawu zayo. Ukuze ulaphe ukuvuvukala kwe-pancreatic ekhaya, kufanele ulandele ngokunembile zonke izincomo zikadokotela.

Ukuhlaselwa yi-pancreatitis - indlela yokudambisa izinhlungu

Ngokukhuphuka kwesifo, kuvela izinhlungu, ama-antispasmodics nama-analgesics anqunyelwe impumuzo yawo. Imvamisa yiBaralgin, No-Shpa, Drotaverin noma iPapaverin. Lapho kukhona ukutheleleka, ama-antibiotic ayadingeka: I-Amoxiclav noma i-Ceftriaxone.

Ukunciphisa umsebenzi wejusi we-pancreatic futhi uvikele i-mucosa emiphumeleni enolaka yama-enzyme, kusetshenziswa izidakamizwa ze-antisecretory. Imvamisa kakhulu lawa ama-proton pump inhibitors - u-Omez noma u-Ultop. Uma ubuhlungu bubonwa esiswini, kubekwa ama-antacid: iGastal, Almagel noma Fosfalugel.

Iziguli ezine-pancreatitis engalapheki zivame ukwelulekwa ukuthi zilungiselele njalo ukulungiselela i-enzyme. Basiza ekwehliseni ukucindezelwa kusuka kumanyikwe, ngcono ukugaya ukudla. Kungaba yiPancreatinum, iCreon, iPanzinorm.

Izidakamizwa ze-pancreatitis zithathwa kuphela ngokuyalelwa udokotela

Indlela yokuphila

Ekwelapheni i-pancreatitis, kuvame ukuthi ushintshe okuningi endleleni yakho yokuphila. Okokuqala, udinga ukulahla yonke imikhuba emibi. Ukubhema, futhi ikakhulukazi utshwala, kuzoholela ekuqhubekeni kwesifo ngokushesha kanye nokwanda kwezinkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudla okhethekile kubaluleke kakhulu.

Iziguli ezine-pancreatitis engapheli zidinga ukugwema ukweqisa ngokomzimba nangokomzwelo. Kodwa indlela yokuphila yokuhlala phansi iyingozi futhi. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokuxolelwa, ukuhamba, ukuvivinya umzimba okukhanyayo kuyasiza. Ukuzivocavoca okusebenzayo kokuphefumula, izinqubo zamanzi. Ukuze ungadaluli ama-pancreas ekucindezelekeni okwengeziwe, kuyalulekwa ukuthi isiqiniseko sokuthi isisu asidluliselwa ngelineni noma ngengubo.

Izindlela zabantu

Imvamisa ekwelashweni okuyinkimbinkimbi kwe-pancreatitis kufaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kwezitshalo zokwelapha. Ukwelashwa ngamakhambi kusiza ukunciphisa isimo sesiguli, kudambise ukuvuvukala, futhi kuvimbele ukwanda. Kepha ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yiziphi izindlela zesintu, udinga ukubonana nochwepheshe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, enye yemigomo ebalulekile yokwelashwa okunjalo ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuphela ngokuhlangana nemithi enqunywe ngudokotela.

Lapho usebenzisa amakhambi okwelapha, umuntu kufanele akhumbule ukuthi umphumela wawo awenzeki ngokushesha, ngakho-ke kuzofanele kusetshenziswe isikhathi eside. Ngemuva kokuqeda inkambo yokwelashwa nge-decoction eyodwa, udinga ukuyibuyisela enye iresiphi. Ukushintshwa okunjalo kwamakhambi kuzosiza ukuthinta ngokuphelele ama-pancreas, kancane kancane kubuyise imisebenzi yayo.

Njengengxenye yokwelapha okuyinkimbinkimbi, ukusetshenziswa kwezinye izindlela kusebenza

Ukwelashwa kwe-pancreatitis, ungasebenzisa enye yezindlela zokupheka ezijwayelekile zabantu:

• Umphumela omuhle kakhulu kuma-pancreas yingxube ye-chamomile, yarrow ne-calendula. Engxenyeni yelitha lamanzi udinga ukuthatha isipuni salawa makhambi. Ngemuva kokuphikelela imizuzu engama-40, umhluzi udinga ukuhlungwa. Thatha isigamu sengilazi ngaphambi kokudla. Phuza ngezingcezu ezincane.
• Imvamisa, ekwelapheni ama-pancreas, kunconywa ukuthatha ukumiliselwa kwegxolo le-barberry. Dinga isipuni segxolo elichotshoziwe engilazini yamanzi abilayo. Ukumiliselwa okubandayo kuthathwa isipuni ngaphambi kokudla ngakunye.
• Thatha izipuni ezintathu ze-dieelle kanye ne-chamomile, kanye nesipuni sombungu, uthele ama-300 ml wamanzi abilayo, bopha bese ugcizelela imizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwengama-40. Thatha ama-50 ml izikhathi ezingama-5-6 ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla.
• Ibuyisela ngempumelelo ukusebenza kwe-pancreatic ye-mummy. Udinga ukuthatha u-5 g wale nto futhi uqede ku-150 ml wejusi le-aloe. Thatha isipuni izikhathi 2 ngosuku.

Ukwelashwa kwe-pancreatitis, umuthi wendabuko uncoma ukuphuza ujusi wamazambane.

Ubhatata ngokwelashwa kwe-pancreatitis

Imvamisa nge-pancreatitis, kunconywa ukuthatha ujusi wamazambane. Yenziwe kusuka kumhluzi futhi wageza amazambane amasha ngokudlula kuwo ngejusi. Udinga ukuphuza u-150-200 ml wejusi ngaphambi kokudla. Njalo lapho udinga ukupheka ingxenye entsha, ngoba uma ujusi umile, uzoba ongabonakali. Ungahlanganisa namazambane ngesigamu izaqathe, ngakho-ke isiphuzo sizoba simnandi kakhulu. Inkambo yokwelashwa kwejusi isonto. Ngemuva kwekhefu elifanayo, kunconywa ukuphinda futhi.

Oats for pancreatitis

Emithini yabantu, kukholelwa ukuthi i-pancreatitis ingalapheka ngosizo lwe-oat okusanhlamvu. Ukupholisa i-jelly kwenziwa ngayo. Kuyadingeka ukugcwalisa i-oats egeziwe ngamanzi abandayo (100 g ngalinye nge-500 ml yamanzi) bese ugcizelela usuku. Bese ukha amanzi, bese upendula okusanhlamvu kwi-grinder yenyama. Namathisela i-gruel ngenani elincane lamanzi bese upheka ujeli obukhulu. Ngemuva kokugcizelela nokuxineka, bayiphuza ngaphambi kokudla isigamu sengilazi. Kungcono ukupheka ingxenye entsha ye-jelly ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Uma uqala ukwelashwa kwe-pancreatitis esiteji sokuqala bese ulandela zonke izincomo zikadokotela, ungenza ngempumelelo ukusebenza kwe-pancreatic nokugaya. Indlela ehlanganisiwe nokuqapha okungapheli okwenziwa uchwepheshe kuzosiza ukugwema izingqinamba futhi kwenze ukuba exacerbations kubeqabile.