Ukuqashwa kwesifo sikashukela kumele kwenziwe kusetshenziswa idivaysi ekhethekile engalinganisa ngokwezifiso amazinga eglucose egazini. Amamitha kashukela egazi aphathekayo anokunemba okuphezulu kokufundwa nesikhathi eside sewaranti. Lapho ukhetha umsizi onokwethenjelwa wakho noma othandekayo, umthengi kufanele acabangele izici ngazinye zesifo sikashukela namakhono obuchwepheshe bedivayisi. Ngabe yini imitha yeglucose legazi? Ngubani okufanele akhethe le modeli?
Ukucaciswa kwensimbi elula
Imitha yeglucose yase-UK kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Encane ngesisindo (hhayi ngaphezu kwe-50 g) futhi kulula ukuyigcina imodeli ivame ukusetshenziswa ngabantu asebekhulile nezingane ezincane. Ingena kalula entendeni yesandla sakho futhi igqoke ephaketheni lakho. Idivayisi ilawulwa yizinkinobho ezimbili "M" ne "S". Izinkinga ezisebenza ngedivaysi noma ukufakwa okungafanele kweleveli yokuhlola ngeke kumvumele ukuthi aqale isilinganiso.
Abasebenzisi bavame ukuhlangana nesimo sokubekwa okungafanele kwethonsi legazi engxenyeni ethile yesikhombi. Abenzi baseBrithani baxazululele le nkinga ngale ndlela elandelayo. Ukuhlanganiswa okukhethekile kwe strip ngeke kuvume ngisho nokuthi ukukala kuqale esimweni esiphuthumayo. Ngokushintsha umbala wayo, izobonakala ngokushesha. Mhlawumbe ithonsi lisabalale ngokungalingani noma onesifo sikashukela wathinta indawo yenkomba ngomunwe.
Ngemuva kokuthi kudonswe ithonsi le-biomaterial, ukuguquka kombala webhande kuzokhombisa ukuhlaziya okuphumelelayo. Kungenxa yokuhambisa izingane ezincane noma iziguli ngeminyaka ukuthi ukuxhumanisa kwamaphethelo aphezulu kungakhinyabezeka futhi izinkomba ezingezekile ziyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuthembeka kwenqubo yokulinganisa.
Amadivaysi alungile awapheli ngamamitha amancane wamamitha:
IGlucometer Fredown- Izinhlamvu ezinkulu kusibonisi sombala zizowukhombisa kahle umphumela.
- Idivayisi izobala ngokuzimela isilinganiso sesibalo se-glucose emavikini angama-1-2 ne-trimester.
- Ukuqala komsebenzi kuzoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo, ngokushesha ngemuva kokufakwa kwesixhumi sesikhombi.
- Idivayisi izovala futhi ngaphandle kokucindezela inkinobho imizuzu emi-3 ngemuva kokuhlaziywa (ukuze ungachithi amandla ebhethri uma isiguli sakhohlwa ukwenza lokhu).
- Imemori enkulu yokulondolozwa kokulinganisa ingu-180.
Uma kunesidingo, ungaqala ukuxhumana nekhompyutha yakho (i-PC) usebenzisa ikhebula elincane. Ithonsi legazi elilingana ne-1,2 μl, ligxwaxwa khona manjalo. Idivayisi isuselwe kunqubo yokulinganisa ye-electrochemical. Kuthatha imizuzwana engu-9 ukubuyisa umphumela. Ukubhalwa kokukhokhiswa yi-CR2032.
Qedela imishini nemininingwane ebalulekile yokunikezela
Izinzuzo zemodeli yizindleko zayo eziphansi uma ziqhathaniswa neminye imikhiqizo efanayo yezinkampani zangaphandle, nesiqinisekiso sokusebenza njalo. Intengo yedivayisi ekuhwebeni kwamahhala kwezentengiso: 1200 r, strips test - 750 r. ngezingcezu ezingama-50.
Ikhithi ifaka:
- imitha kashukela wegazi;
- i-lancet;
- ishaja (ibhethri);
- icala;
- imfundo (ngesiRussia).
Izinaliti ze-lancet, imichilo yokuhlola kanye ne-chip code, edingekayo ukwenza kusebenze iqoqo ngalinye lezinkomba, ziyasebenziseka. Kulungiselelo olusha, abangama-25 babo batshaliwe. Kukhona ukwahlukana kusibambo se-lancet esilawula amandla omthelela wenaliti esikhumbeni somunwe ophakathi. Setha inani elidingekayo ngokunamandla. Imvamisa kumuntu omdala, lesi sibalo ngu-7.
Imichilo yokuhlola ibekwa ekhabetheni ekhethekile lepulasitiki ukuze ihlale iphephile emoyeni
Kubalulekile ukuqapha impilo yeshalofu yemichilo yokuhlola. Bayikhulule ukuze isetshenziswe ezinyangeni eziyi-18. Ukufakwa okuqalisiwe kumele kusetshenziswe kuze kufike ezinsukwini ezingama-90 kusukela ngosuku lokuvulwa. Uma i-batch of strips iqukethe izingcezu ezingama-50, khona-ke cishe isikhathi esingu-1 ezinsukwini ezi-2 inani eliphansi lokuhlolwa okwenziwe isiguli esinoshukela. Izinto zokuhlola eziphelelwe yisikhathi zihlanekezela umphumela wokulinganisa.
Emini, izinkomba akufanele zedlule ku-7.0-8.0 mmol / L. I-glucometer eguqukayo yesikhathi sasemini:
- insulin esebenza ngokufushane;
- izidingo zokudla kokudla kwe-carbohydrate;
- umsebenzi womzimba.
Izilinganiso ngesikhathi sokulala kufanele ziqinisekise ushukela wegazi ojwayelekile wabanesifo sikashukela.
Isifo sikashukela esihlobene nobudala esinomlando omude walesi sifo, ngaphezu kweminyaka engu-10-15, amanani athile we-glucometry angaba ngaphezulu kunamanani ajwayelekile. Esigulini esisesincane, nganoma yisiphi isikhathi se-pathology yezinqubo ze-metabolic emzimbeni, kuyadingeka ukulwela izinombolo ezifanele.
Ibhendi ngayinye entsha yezinkomba ifakiwe. Ikhodi ye-chip kumele ichithwe kuphela ngemuva kokuthi kusetshenziswe yonke iqoqo lama strips. Kuyabonakala ukuthi uma usebenzisa isihlonzi sekhodi ehlukile kubo, khona-ke imiphumela izohlanekelwa kakhulu.
Ukuqapha IGlucose Yesifo Sikashukela
Phakathi kokubuyekezwa kwekhwalithi yensiza kanye nama-nuances wokusetshenziswa kwayo, abasebenzisi baphawula ukungafani okuthile ngemiphumela etholakala kwi-biolaboratory yezokwelapha. "I-plus" eyinhloko ye-glucometer engenisiwe ukuthi uMnyango Wezempilo waseRussian Federation uthole imvume esemthethweni yokukhishwa kwama-strips okuhlolwa kanye nezinye izigaba zeziguli ezinesifo sikashukela i-mellitus. Usizo luhlinzekwa njengengxenye yokusekelwa kombuso kwabantu abakhubazekile.
Izinto zokusetshenziswa kufanele zigcinwe egumbini elomile, elinomswakama womoya elingaphezulu kuka 85%. Bheka umbuso wokushisa: kusuka kuma-4 kuye kwangama-32 degrees. Ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile kufanele kugwenywe kwezokwelashwa. Kusetshenziswa intambo yokuxhumana, imiphumela yokulinganisa ingadluliselwa kwi-PC.
Kunezindlela eziningi zokugcina i-elektroniki "idayari yesifo sikashukela". Elula kunazo zonke liqukethe okufakiwe (isibonelo) okulandelayo:
| Usuku / isikhathi | 01.02. | 03.02. | 05.02. | 07.02. | 09.02. | Qaphela |
| 7.00 | 7,1 | 7,6 | 8,3 | 8,0 | 10,2 | Umlomo owomile - 09.02. |
| 12.00 | 10,2 | 8,5 | 9,0 | 7,4 | 7,7 | Ukudla kwasekuseni, kudliwe i-8 XE - 01.02. |
| 16.00 | 6,3 | 7,8 | 6,9 | 11,1 | 6,8 | Kwasemini kudliwe izingcezu ezi-3 zezinkwa - 07.02. |
| 19.00 | 7,9 | 7,4 | 7,6 | 6,7 | 7,5 | |
| 22.00 | 8,5 | 12,0 | 5,0 | 7,2 | 8,2 | Kudliwe ezinye izithelo ezidliwayo kusihlwa - 03.02. |
Ushukela wegazi ulinganiswa ku-mmol / L. Ithebula, uma kunesidingo, lingabiwa ne-endocrinologist futhi babonane nezindaba ezikhathazayo esigulini. Uchwepheshe, njengoba efundile lokhu, angancoma ukuthi isiguli sinyuse umthamo we-insulin isikhathi eside ngamayunithi ama-2 bese sibala ngokunembile i-XE (amayunithi esinkwa) ngomjovo owanele "wokudla".
Emini, isilinganiso se-hormone ekushintsheni kokudla kwe-carbohydrate:
- Ekuseni - amayunithi angama-2.0. insulin ku-1 XE.
- Ntambama - 1.5.
- Kusihlwa - 1.0.
Inqubo yokusebenzisa idivaysi iqukethe izigaba ezimbili eziyinhloko: Ukulungiselela kanye nokuhlaziywa ngqo.
I-aychek glucometer inohlu olubanzi kakhulu lwamanani kashukela wegazi: kusuka ku-1.7 kuye ku-41.7 mmol / l
Isigaba sokuqala. Izandla ezigezwe kahle ngensipho. Ungadinga ukwenza izivivinyo zeminwe, ukuze uthuthukise ukuhamba kwegazi emalungeni aphezulu omzimba. Kusetshenziswa inkinobho "S", ikhodi efanelekile isethwe kudivayisi uma umucu wokuhlola uvela ebhendi entsha. I-lancet ifakwe ngenalithi.
Isigaba sesibili. Umunwe ogcotshwe ngotshwala ugxanywa nge-lancet bese kuthi ingxenye encane ye-biomaterial isuswe. Thinta ithonsi legazi liye endaweni yenkomba ese strip. Ilinde umphumela.
Ukuzihlola ngokwakho ushukela wegazi nge-glucometer kungumsebenzi oyinhloko wesifo sikashukela. Isiguli kufanele sigweme izinkinga zakuqala, ukukhuphuka okungazelelwe kwe-glucose, ngesimo se-hypo- kanye ne-hyperglycemia, kanye namathemba asheshe afike (i-renal nephropathy, gangrene, ukulahleka kombono, unhlangothi).
