Ukufihlakala kwesifo sikashukela kuboniswa eqinisweni lokuthi ekuthuthukisweni kwayo okukhulu, kubulala izitho ezibaluleke kakhulu, kuvimba umsebenzi wazo cishe zonke izinqubo ze-metabolic: amaprotheni, i-carbohydrate, amaminerali, amafutha, usawoti-wamanzi.
Isikhumba siyindawo ebucayi futhi ebucayi yokuthi ngeke imelane nomuntu ongafanele onjalo. I-dermopathy yesifo sikashukela iyimpendulo yakhe yokumemeza.
Yini okudingeka uyazi ngaye?
Isifo sikashukela sohlobo lwesifo sikashukela
I-Spisot tibia (bheka isithombe), ama-neurodermatitis angamaqondana wesifo esisodwa. I-dermopathy, provocateur okuyiyo isifo sikashukela, kwenzeka ngenxa yezinguquko ezibucayi esakhiweni sokugeleza kwegazi okucashile okuncane.
Amabhubhu, amaphaphu, akhula abe izibazi ezihlanganisiwe emzimbeni, acwecwa, alunywa, izipikili zezipikili nge-deformation eyalandela - zonke lezi ziyizimpawu zesifo sikashukela esinesifo sikashukela.
Indawo ekhethekile yesifo yizingalo eziphansi - isifunda somlenze. Yize kunamacala aqoshiwe okulimala kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba.
Ngenxa yezizathu ezingaziwa, i-80% yeqembu lengozi ngamadoda ngemuva kweminyaka engamashumi amane - abanesifo sikashukela abanokuhlangenwe nakho.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola ukuthi lesi sifo sisaqala yini. Isikhunta namagciwane atheleleka kalula kwisifo esinganakwa lapho kulimale izindawo ezibalulekile zesikhumba. Konke lokhu kanyekanye, ngaphezu kwalokho, kusindwa ukungasebenzi okubuthakathaka, kuholela ezinkingeni zamavikini amaningi, okuyiwona “alula” kakhulu ukuvela kwesithukuthuku kanye nezindlala ze-sebaceous, izicubu zezinwele.
Isifo sikashukela mellitus “ukutheleleka” okunjalo okungaqala ukudalwa yisikhumba noma yisiphi isizathu. Uma usebenzisa igama elithi "ukutheleleka", sicela ungadidanisi imizwa ngezifo ezithathelana ngokoqobo, isifo sikashukela esingenakwenza lutho.
Ekhuluma ngezimbangela, kudingeka ukuthi uqaphele okuyinhloko:
- Inkambo enganakwa yesifo sikashukela.
- Ukwephulwa kwezinqubo ze-metabolic.
- I-angiopathy yesifo sikashukela, i-neuropathy yemilenze ephansi. Lezi zifo zenzeka nge-lesion ejwayelekile yeziteshi ezinkulu nezincane zegazi.
- Izinkinga zokutheleleka ngegciwane.
- Ukugcoba komzimba ngemithi yesifo sikashukela.
- Kwehliswe ukumelana nomzimba.
- Ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba okumpofu, ukwephulwa kwemithetho yokuhlanzeka.
- Izicathu, izicathulo ezingakhululekile, izingubo, kanye nekhwalithi ephansi yezinto zokwenziwa (izihlalo zesikhumba, izinto zokwenziwa ezahlukahlukene, ama-polymers).
Zombili izimbangela nezinhlobo zokubonakaliswa kwesikhumba kushukela kungashiyana.
Izifo zesikhumba ezijwayelekile zesifo sikashukela:
| Izifo | Incazelo emfushane | Izimpawu zomuntu | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Okubonakalayo | Indawo | Okunomsindo | ||
| I-Lipodystrophy | I-pathology yezicubu ezinamafutha | I-Dermis discoloration (ubomvu obuhlungu) Ukulahleka kwesikhumba esikhulukazi Ulceration Umehluko obukhali phakathi kwesikhumba esikhanyayo nesiphilile | Amasayithi wokufaka | Ubuhlungu obukhulu |
| Isikhumba | I-Pathology ukujikeleza iziteshi | Ukwakhiwa kwePapule Ukuncipha, ukulahleka kokuqina kwesikhumba | Umlenze ophansi | Kuvutha amalangabi |
| I-rash xanthomatosis | Ukubekwa kwezinto ze-lipoid (njengamafutha) esikhunjeni, ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwe-metabolic kushukela | Ukuvela kwamachweba afana ne-wax efana ne-peas. Bhinca izikopelo nge halo elibomvu | Izimbambo, ubuso, iziqubu | Umuzwa ovuthayo |
| I-Acanthkeratoderma | I-Anomaly yesikhumba | Isikhumba esimnyama nge-discoloration Ukwakheka kwamashubhu afanayo namarothi | Pads, zeminwe, amafolda | Iphunga elingathandeki, elifana ne-putrid, izithukuthuku zestale |
| Isifo sikashukela | Ukubonakaliswa kwesikhumba kwenzeka ngokwehla kokungazethezeki kwasendaweni noma okujwayelekile | Ukuqhakaza | Iminwe yamaphethelo aphansi nangaphezulu | Ingquza, ukulunywa |
Izithombe zokubonakaliswa esikhunjeni sikashukela:
Ukwelashwa kwendabuko kanye nabantu
Ukukhululeka kwe-dermopathy yesifo sikashukela kuyinqubo ethatha isikhathi eside, ngoba akusona isifo esizimele, kepha kubhekwe njengokuphuma kokunye noma "isizukulwane" sikashukela i-mellitus.
Ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kwezinyathelo okuhloswe ngazo ukulwa nesifo sikashukela, kusetshenziswa ukwelashwa okuningiliziwe. Kuhlotshaniswa nokunciphisa izifo ezikhulisa amandla, esinye saso okuyi-dermopathy.
Ukuqala inqubo yokutakula nokukhetha amaqhinga wezokwelapha, udokotela uzoqala ngokubiza isiguli ukuthi siqaphele ngokuqinile ukudla okudalwa yisifo sikashukela.
Akuwenzi mqondo ukuqiniseka ukuthi ngaphandle kokufeza lesi simo, zonke ezinye izindlela ziba ukuchitha isikhathi.
Kusukela ekudleni kwesiguli esinesifo sokulimala kwesikhumba, lokhu okulandelayo kufanele kungabandakanywa ngokuphelele:
- Izitsha ezinosawoti, ezinosawoti.
- Amafutha, othosiwe, owomile, obhemayo nenyama kanye nemikhiqizo yezinhlanzi, kanye nezinto eziphuma kuzo: amasoseji, imiqulu, ubhekeni, ama-balyks, osilika.
- Ukudla okufakwe emanzini anosawoti, okusemathinini.
- Iziphuzo zotshwala zanoma iyiphi ifomathi, kufaka phakathi ubhiya ongeyona notshwala.
Ngeke siveze imfihlo enkulu, uma sigcizelela ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuba nokudla ezindaweni ezingama-5-6 zokudla, ngezingxenye ezincane, ngokungcono ngasikhathi sinye.
Ngokuqondene nokwelashwa kwezidakamizwa, lapha-ke, kukhona okuthuthukile okusivumela ukuthi sikhulume ngezindlela zokwelapha ezivumayo zokwelapha kanye nokululama.
Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
- Amafomu omthamo wokwelashwa, ukubuyiselwa kwemithambo yegazi: uCavinton, Vinpocetine, uBravinton.
- Izidakamizwa zeMetabolic ezithuthukisa izinqubo ze-metabolic: I-Lipoic acid.
- Amavithamini: Vitamin B
Vele, ungayenqabi imikhandlu ethandwayo, okuhambelana kwayo nokusebenza kwayo sekuhlolwe amakhulu eminyaka.
Izincomo eziwusizo kakhulu:
- Ukumiliselwa kwe-Chamomile. Thatha ingilazi yamanzi abilayo, uthele ingcosana eyodwa enkulu ye-chamomile eyomile kuyo. Linda amahora ambalwa. Cindezela uketshezi, engeza isipuni 1 soju. Faka indwangu bese uyisebenzisa endaweni ethintekile. Izosusa izinhlungu, ukulunywa kanye nokucasuka ngokushesha okukhulu.
- Ukupholisa umhluzi wemvelo. Hlanganisa ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo zamagxolo ama-oki, amaqabunga aseSt. Beka u-600 ml wamanzi emlilweni, engeza izipuni ezimbili zengxube lapho. Letha kumathumba, unciphise ukushisa, imizuzu imizuzu engama-30. Ngemuva kokupholisa, hlanganisa. Kumanzwe ngendwangu ye-decoction ukusonga amabala abuhlungu. Umphumela wokusiza okuyisimanga uza ngokushesha.
- I-lemon no-celery. I-100 g ye-celery ithathwa, ulamula owodwa, lapho imbewu isuswa khona. I-lemoni ichotshozwa yi-blender, futhi izimpande zithathwa ku-grater. Sixuba zonke izithako, ubisi lwehora elilodwa kubhavu wamanzi. Ipholile, thatha isipuni esisodwa ekuseni esiswini esingenalutho. Ukwelashwa isikhathi eside (kufika ezinyangeni ezingama-24), kepha kuyazuzisa.
- Ikhipha ukuhlupheka kwamaqabunga e-aloe anamathele emanxebeni.
- Susa usizi nobuhlungu bokugeza kusuka ochungechungeni lwamagxolo ama-oki.
- Izingcindezi ezivela ku-decoction ye-birch buds zidambisa izimpawu zobuhlungu, ziphilise isikhumba.
Izindlela zokuvimbela
Izindlela zokuvimbela noma zokuvimbela zibalulekile kunoma yisiphi isifo esingahle sikhona, kanye nesifo sikashukela, kanye nokutholakala kwaso, isifo sokuqina kwesifo sikashukela, ikakhulukazi.
Sesikhulumile ngokudla okondlayo njengengxenye eyisisekelo.
Ezinye izindlela zokubamba iqhaza zifaka okulandelayo:
- Qikelela inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu. Akuwona wonke insipho ngisho ne-shampoo ebiza kakhulu ezokwanela isikhumba esibuhlungu. Naka izinga le-pH elicacisiwe. Nguye okhipha ukungezwani komzimba, acasule lesi sifo, womise isikhumba.
- Ukunakekelwa ngokweqile kufanele kuthathwe lapho kuhlanza isikhumba esinolaka. Sebenzisa ithuluzi elikhethekile, amathuluzi walokhu. Thintana nodokotela wamazinyo kusengaphambili ngalokhu, hhayi lapho “ukwazi” kwakho konke kungadala inkathazo.
- Hlola izindawo ezicashile njalo, ikakhulukazi phakathi kweminwe nezinzwane. Ungavumeli ukomiswa, ukuqhekeka kwesikhumba - lokhu kuyindawo evulekile yokungena kwamagciwane kanye nesikhunta.
- Zama ukusebenzisa kuphela izinto zemvelo ezingutsheni. Lungisa ubukhulu ngokucophelela, ngoba i-fit fit izobangela ukungezwani, ukucasuka, bese ukuvuvukala.
- Phatha ngokucophelela isikhumba esithintekile. Lapho usebenzisa umuthi, qiniseka ukuthi ulalela umbono kadokotela. Ungawavali amanxeba ngeteyiphu yokunamathela.
- Ngokuvuvukala okusebenzayo, ungagqoki izicathulo eziqinile, ezandisa kuphela isithombe sasemtholampilo.
Ividiyo ephathelene nokunakekelwa kwesikhumba emlenzeni sikashukela:
Isikhathi sokutakula sihlala isikhathi eside impela, kwesinye isikhathi size sifike eminyakeni emibili. Kudinga ukubekezela, ukubambelela ngokuqinile emithini yamaqhinga okwelapha athuthukisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-prognosis yodokotela ukuze ilulame incike kulungiswa kwezinqubo ze-metabolic kanye nesimo jikelele sesifo sikashukela. Lapho ulwa nalesi sifo, kufanele ube ngumlingani wodokotela ohambelayo.
