I-Augmentin noma iSuprax - zombili lezi zidakamizwa zingama-antibiotic, izinto ezisebenzayo zihlukile.
Isici sika-Augmentin
I-Augmentin kuthiwa yizinhlungu ezilwa nama-penicillin. Kepha ukwakheka kwalo kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe. Umuthi umuthi owuhlanganisela, ohlanganisa i-antibiotic ne-clavulanic acid, olwa namagciwane angenamandla ama-penicillin nama-cephalosporins.
I-Augmentin noma iSuprax - zombili lezi zidakamizwa zingama-antibiotic, izinto ezisebenzayo zihlukile.
I-Amoxicillin yigciwane elisebenzayo. Kepha kungenzeka ukuthi icekeleke phansi ekubhujisweni ngama-enzyme akhiqizwa ngamagciwane we-pathogenic.
I-Clavulanic acid isebenza njenge-inhibitor yalezi enzymes, iyazisebenzisa, ezikuvumela ukuthi ulwe nalawo ma-virus angenamandla e-amoxicillin.
Isenzo somuthi siqondiswe emelana namagciwane alandelayo:
- Izinto eziphilayo ze-aerobic ze-Gram-positive, kufaka phakathi iBacillus anthracis, ezinye izinhlobo ze-streptococci ne-staphylococci (kufaka phakathi iGolide), kanye ne-Enterococcus faecalis, iListeria monocytogenes nezinye;
- ama-gram-negative aerobic microorganisms, kufaka phakathi amagciwane abangela i-gastritis ebangela i-Helicobacter pylori, i-Haemophilus influenzae, i-cholera vibrio nabanye;
- amanye ama-bacteria we-gram-positive ne-gram-negative anaerobic, kufaka phakathi i-peptococcus kanye neClostridium spp .;
- ezinye izifo ezingamagciwane, kufaka phakathi i-Leptospira icterohaemorrhagiae.
Ukubukeka kwesenzo se-antibacterial somuthi kubanzi. Kodwa-ke, kukhona inani lamagciwane ahlangabezana nokuhlanganiswa kwe-amoxicillin ne-clavulanic acid. Lokhu, ngokwesibonelo, i-corynebacteria, eminye i-streptococci, kufaka phakathi i-Streptococcus pneumoniae, Klebsiella, Shigella, Escherichia coli, Salmonella, njll.
I-Augmentin kuthiwa yizinhlungu ezilwa nama-penicillin.
Amafomu wokukhishwa kuka-Augmentin angamathebulethi efilimu. Kubandakanya ukuvela okuhlukahlukene - i-magnesium stearate, i-microcrystalline cellulose. Igobolondo lefilimu uqobo liqukethe i-titanium dioxide, i-macrogol ne-dimethicone. Amathebhulethi anjalo akhiqizwa ngemithamo emibili - 375 no-625 mg. Ezinganeni, i-analogue ikhiqizwa ngesimo sokumiswa. I-Augmentin ikhiqizwa yinkampani yaseBrithani i-GlaxoSmithKline.
Isici seSuprax
Umuthi ukhishwa ngendlela yamathebhulethi ancibilikayo namaphilisi. Isithako salo esisebenzayo yi-cefixime - i-antibiotic yesizukulwane sesithathu eqenjini lama-cephalosporins. I-1 capsule iqukethe i-400 mg yale nto.
I-Cefixime ngokwayo imelana nama-enzyme abulala ama-penicillin antibiotic. Isebenza ngokulwa negciwane le-gram-positive (streptococci) kanye nama-gram-negative bacteria, kufaka phakathi i-Klebsiella, iShigella, i-Salmonolella, i-Escherichia coli, enokumelana nemithi elwa nama-penicillin. Kepha i-clostridia, iningi le-staphylococci, iyamelana nesikhathi se-cefixime.
Enye indlela yokukhululwa ngamakhompiyutha.
Ukuqhathanisa kwe-Augmentin ne-Suprax
Izidakamizwa zinokufana nokwehluka.
Ukufana
Yize zombili lezi zidakamizwa zingezemithi elwa namaqembu ahlukene, izinkomba zokusebenzisa zizoba ezifanayo:
- Izifo ezithelelekayo zepheshana lokuphefumula elingaphezulu nelingezansi, kufaka phakathi i-tonsillitis, i-otitis media, i-sinusitis, i-lobar pneumonia, ukukhuphula kwe-bronchitis (ukuhlaselwa ukukhwehlela owomile kuwuphawu lwesimo). Isimo esibalulekile ukuthi le mishanguzo isetshenziswa kuphela uma kutholakala ukuthi izifo zibangelwa amagciwane azwelayo kuwo.
- Ukutheleleka okungahambanga kahle kwe-umchamo, kubandakanya i-cystitis, i-pyelonephritis kanye ne-urethritis.
- Izifo zesikhumba ezithathelwanayo ezibangelwa yiStaphylococcus aureus kanye nezinye izinhlobo ze-streptococcus.
- Izifo zokuvuvukala zamalunga, uma kufakazelwa ukuthi ama-ejenti abo we-causative yi-staphylococci.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Augmentin ingasetjenziswa ekwelapheni isifo esifana ne-gonorrhea, kepha kulesi simo kuphela lapho kunikezwe imithamo ephezulu yomuthi.
Yomibili le mishanguzo idinga umthamo. Uma usinquma, kubhekwa isisindo somzimba. Isibonelo, iSuprax ngesimo samaphilisi ibekelwa abasebasha abanesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu angama-50, i-1 capsule ngosuku (400 mg yento esebenza)
Zombili lezi zidakamizwa zinemiphumela emibi, futhi ziyefana. Isibonelo, lokhu ukusabela kokungezwani: ekhaleni eligudlayo, urticaria, angioedema, njll. Ngokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwamagciwane, i-dysbiosis kungenzeka, kufaka phakathi i-candidiasis yesikhumba nolwelwesi lwama-mucous. Kungahle kube nokuphazamiseka kwepheshana lesisu, kufaka phakathi isicanucanu, uhudo, ukugabha, njll.
U-Augmentin noSuprax basithinta kabi isibindi, kepha lokhu kuyinkinga evamile uma kusetshenziswa noma yimiphi imithi elwa namagciwane, kubandakanya neqembu le-macrolide.
Imiphumela emibi yeSuprax, ngaphezu kwalokhu okubalwe, yi-nephritis exstitial, ikhanda nekhanda nesiyezi.
Zombili lezi zidakamizwa zingasetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kodwa kuphela uma inzuzo engaba khona idlula ukulimala okungenzeka. Lokhu kusebenza futhi esikhathini sokuncelisa.
Uyini umehluko?
Yize womabili la magciwane elwa nokulwa namagciwane angenawo i-gram-positive ne-gram-negative, awafani. Isibonelo, i-Augmentin ingabhubhisa i-staphylococci, kepha iningi lazo limelana neSuprax. Ngakho-ke, ungakhetha umuthi kuphela ngokusho kwemiphumela yokuhlaziya.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izidakamizwa zombili zingama-antibiotics, ukuphikisana kwazo kuzohluka. Uma iSuprax ingabelwe kuphela nge-hypersensitivity kumaphilisi olwa namagciwane avela eqenjini le-cephalosporin, i-Augmentin ayinakuthathwa nayo ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwesibindi somsebenzi kanye nokuba khona kwe-jaundice ku-anamnesis, phenylketonuria nezinye izifo zezinso.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iSuprax ngesimo samaphilisi igxilisiwe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12 ubudala. Ngokuqapha, isetshenziselwa ukwelapha iziguli esegugile, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Yikuphi okushibhile?
Iphakethe le-Suprax eliqukethe amakhompiyutha angama-7 libiza ama-ruble angama-800- 900, futhi intengo ye-Augmentin ngama-ruble angama-300-400. ngokuya ngomthamo (375 no-625 mg).
Yikuphi okungcono: Augmentin noma Suprax
Ayikho impendulo eyodwa kumbuzo, okungcono, kuleli cala. Lapho welapha izifo zokuphefumula, kuyadingeka ukuthi kwenziwe ucwaningo lwesikhwehlela emphinjeni ukuthola umenzeli walesi sifo.
I-Augmentin ne-Suprax ziyasebenza ngokuchasene nezinhlobo ezifanayo zamagciwane. Kepha kunenqwaba yamagciwane amelana nezinto ezisebenzayo ze-Augmentin, ngakho-ke isinqumo esimweni ngasinye senziwa udokotela.
Uma kunezimpawu ze-sinusitis, khona-ke i-Augmentin imvama kakhulu ukunqunywa, ngoba lesi sifo sibangelwa amagciwane alwa naso.
Asikho sonke isikhathi isikhathi sokuthola uhlobo lwe-pathogen. Kepha uma kunezimpawu ze-sinusitis, khona-ke i-Augmentin imvamisa kakhulu ukunqunywa, ngoba lesi sifo sibangelwa amagciwane alwa naso.
Izimpawu ze-sinusitis ziyisimo snot eluhlaza sobuhlungu ezisezinduneni ze-paranasal. Ngokuthola inyumoniya okutholakele, kunqunywa uSuprax. Kuyadingeka ukuthi unake izifo ezihlanganyele. Isibonelo, uma unesifo sikashukela, i-Augmentin ibekezelelwa kangcono.
Okwezingane
Imithetho yokukhetha echazwe ngenhla isebenza kubantu abadala ababekezelela kangcono izidakamizwa ze-antibacterial futhi iba nokuzivikela okuphezulu, kuyilapho ezinganeni indlela esetshenziswayo iyohluka kancane.
Lapho uphatha ingane, akuyona into engasho ukuthi iyi-antibiotic ekhethiwe ebaluleke njengobuhlungu benhloso yayo. Kwesinye isikhathi ngisho nokumelana kwamagciwane kunganqotshwa ngokwandisa umthamo womuthi, kepha ezinganeni le ndlela inomkhawulo.
Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi ezinqubweni ezithathelwanayo ohlelweni lokuphefumula ezinganeni, izinzwa ze-Augmentin zingama-94-100% (kuya ngohlobo lwamagciwane). Ukuzwela isikhathi sokuya esikhathini kanye namanye ama-virus avela esigabeni se-cephalosporin kungama-85-99% kuphela. Lokho wukuthi, lezi izindlela ezingasebenzi kahle. Uma ucabanga ukuthi iSuprax inemiphumela emibi eminingana, i-Augmentin isetshenziswa kakhulu ezinganeni.
Ezinganeni, umuthi unqunywe ngesimo sokumiswa. Umenzi uphinde akhiqize i-powder lapho amaconsi e-antibacterial enziwa. Lezi zinhlobo zemithamo emibili zibonwa kangcono ngumzimba wezingane.
Ukubuyekezwa kweziguli
U-Anastasia, oneminyaka engama-39 ubudala, uSt. Petersburg: "U-Augmentin wanquma udokotela ukuthi aqambe amabala. Akuzange kusize lokho, ngoba inyumoniya isekhona futhi ibisivele iselashwa nge-Suprax. Womabili la makhambi okubulala amagciwane abekezelelwa kahle futhi bekungekho zimpawu zokwelapha."
UStanislav, oneminyaka engama-42 ubudala, uVladivostok: "Ngithatha u-Augmentin ngenxa yokuqhamuka kwe-bronchitis engapheli. Yize bekholelwa ukuthi iSuprax isebenza kakhulu, kukhona ukungahambisani nayo, kepha hhayi ku-Augmentin."
Ukubuyekezwa kodokotela mayelana ne-Augmentin ne-Suprax
U-Ekaterina, udokotela wezingane, eMoscow: "Izingane, ikakhulukazi ezasenkulisa, zivame ukunqunyelwa i-Augmentin, ngoba ibonwa kangcono ngumzimba futhi isebenza kakhulu."
UVladimir, udokotela wamaphaphu, uKemerovo: "Okwe-pneumonia ngikunikeza iSuprax. Ukuzijwayeza kukhombisa ukuthi kubantu abadala yikhambi eliphumelela kakhudlwana, futhi ukusabela okungejwayelekile akuvamile ngokusetshenziswa kwaso."
