I-Ophthalmic ointment i-Ciprofloxacin uhlobo olungatholakali lokukhishwa kwezidakamizwa. Odokotela ezimweni eziningi bakhetha amaconsi wamehlo, afaka into efanayo esebenzayo.
Umuthi lo usetshenziselwa izifo ezahlukahlukene ezithathelanayo nezihlasela.
Amafomu akhona akhishwe kanye nokwakheka
Umkhiqizo usesimweni samaconsi endlebe nawamehlo. I-1 ml yesidakamizwa iqukethe i-3 mg ye-ciprofloxacin. Umuthi uyatholakala ku-5 ml vials ngethiphu yokusabalalisa. Amaconsi anombala ophuzi ophuzi.
I-Ophthalmic ointment i-Ciprofloxacin uhlobo olungatholakali lokukhishwa kwezidakamizwa.
Ukuqanjwa kwethebhulethi eyi-1, efakwe kumafilimu, kufaka phakathi u-250 mg no-500 mg wento esebenzayo. Umuthi uyatholakala emabhulokini amaphilisi ayi-10 kulinye lazo.
Isixazululo sokuphathwa kwe-intravenous (ukumiliselwa) senziwa ngezilinganiso ezi-100 ml. I-1 ml yesidakamizwa iqukethe i-2 mg ye-ciprofloxacin.
Igama Lezwe elingafanele
I-Ciprofloxacin yigama lento esebenzayo yesidakamizwa.
I-ATX
I-S01AX13 - ikhodi yokuhlukaniswa kwamakhemikhali okwelapha nokwelashwa.
Isenzo se-Pharmacological
I-anti-spectrum antibiotic iyasebenza ngokulwa ne-gram-positive ne-gram-hasithi yamagciwane. Into esebenzayo inomphumela olimazayo kumaseli wamagciwane, umisa inqubo yokuphindaphinda kwawo.
I-Pharmacokinetics
Ingxenye esebenzayo idonswa ngokushesha kusuka ku-rectum iye ekujikelezweni kwe-systemic. Ukuqoqeka okuphezulu kwento kubonwa ezicutshini ezithintekile ihora elilodwa ngemuva kokusebenzisa umuthi.
Ukuqanjwa kwethebhulethi eyi-1, efakwe kumafilimu, kufaka phakathi u-250 mg no-500 mg wento esebenzayo.
Ama-Metabolites adotshwa ikakhulukazi yizinso kanye nomchamo, kanti izindle ziqukethe inani elincane lemikhiqizo yokubola yento esebenzayo.
Yini esiza ciprofloxacin
Umuthi unqunywe ezimweni ezinjalo:
- ukweqiwa kwethambo lokuphefumula elingaphezulu nelingezansi;
- ukuvuvukala kwe-nasopharynx;
- ukulimala kwezitho zohlelo lomchamo;
- izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi;
- ukuthuthukiswa kwenqubo yokutheleleka ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla;
- ukuvuvukala kwe-gallbladder;
- ukutheleleka kwezicubu ezithambile;
- ukulimala kwezakhi zohlelo lwe-musculoskeletal, ikakhulukazi uma kukhulunywa ngokuvuvukala kwesimo se-purulent;
- i-sepsis ne-peritonitis.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuthi olwa namagciwane ubekelwe iziguli ezingama-immunocompromised ukuze uvikele izinkinga ezithathelwanayo uma kuziwa ekuhlinzeni kwe-ophthalmic.
Contraindication
I-contraindication eyinhloko okufanele uyisebenzise ukungabekezeleli komuntu ngamunye kwe-ciprofloxacin.
Ezigulini ezine-hepatic insuffuffity, ukwanda kwesikhashana komsebenzi wama-hepatic transaminases, i-cholestatic jaundice ingahle ibonwe.
Ukuqapha kufanele kuthathwe ezigulini ezinemithi elwa namagciwane ngokulimala kwengozi yomzimba, isithuthwane.
Ungayithatha kanjani i-ciprofloxacin
Umuthi wokulawulwa ngomlomo unqunywe yi-250-750 mg kabili ngosuku ngeviki, uphuza amanzi amaningi.
Isixazululo sokuphathwa kwe-intravenous sinqunyelwe ama-200 mg (100 ml) amahlandla ama-2 ngosuku.
Lapho kusetshenziswa i-conjunctivitis, ama-1-4 ehla esweni njalo emahoreni ama-4.
Ngaphambi noma ngemuva kokudla
Amacwecwe athathwa esiswini esingenalutho.
Kungenzeka yini ukuthi uphuze umuthi onesifo sikashukela
Ukulungiswa komthamo kuyadingeka kwiziguli ezinesifo sikashukela mellitus.
Kusukela epheshaneni lesisu, isicanucanu sivame ukubonwa.
Imiphumela emibi ye-ciprofloxacin
Imiphumela emibi evela ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene zomzimba iyenzeka.
Amapheshana wesisu
Isicanucanu nokuhlanza kuvame ukubonwa.
Izitho zeHematopoietic
Akuvamile ukuthi kube nokwanda kwenani lama-eosinophils kanye nokwehla kwamazinga e-platelet egazini.
Isistimu yezinzwa ephakathi
Imvamisa iziguli zikhononda ngekhanda.
Uhlelo lwe-Urinary
Ukulibaziseka okungenzeka kokuchama (i-dysuria) nokwakhiwa kwamakristalu (i-crystalluria). IGlomerulonephritis (ukuvuvukala kwezinso) akuvamile ukubonwa.
Allergies
Isikhumba simbozwe ngokuqhuma okukhanyayo ngemuva kwesizinda se-hypersensitivity kwento esebenzayo.
Udokotela kufanele ahlanze umthamo weziguli ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengama-60.
Umthelela ekhonweni lokulawula izindlela
Ezimweni eziningi, akunamphumela omubi we-antibiotic yokushayela.
Imiyalo ekhethekile
Kubalulekile ukufunda ngokucophelela imiyalo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umkhiqizo.
Sebenzisa ebudaleni
Udokotela kufanele ahlanze umthamo weziguli ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengama-60.
Umthamo wezingane
Ngaphansi kweminyaka engu-18, awukwazi ukuthatha lesi sidakamizwa.
Sebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokukhishwa komzimba
Ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic ku-trimester yokuqala nangesikhathi sokuncelisa ibele kuyaphulwa.
Lapho kuhlanganiswa ne-cyclosporine, ukwanda okuhlala kancane kokuhlushwa kwe-serum creatinine kuyabonakala.
Ukweqisa
Imiphumela emibi iyakhula uma kudlula umthamo womuthi.
Ukuxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa
Ngokusetshenziswa okuhlangene kwe-ciprofloxacin ne-cyclosporin, ukwenyuka kwesikhashana kokuhlushwa kwe-serum creatinine kuyabonakala.
Ngokuphathwa kanyekanye kwama-antacid, ukumuncwa kwe-ciprofloxacin kunciphisa.
Ukuhambisana notshwala
Ngokusebenzisa kanyekanye utshwala, ubungozi bokudakwa komzimba buyakhula.
Ama-Analog
ILevofloxacin imvama ukunqunywa esikhundleni se-ciprofloxacin.
ILevofloxacin imvama ukunqunywa esikhundleni se-ciprofloxacin.
Imibandela yekhefu lekhemisi
Kudingeka incwadi kadokotela.
Intengo
Izindleko zalo muthi ezikwithebhulethi zingama-ruble ayi-18-30.
Izimo zokugcina zomuthi
Kuyadingeka ukugcina umuthi endaweni yokushisa yomoya engekho ngaphezulu kwe- + 23 ° C.
Isikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi
Umuthi olwa namagciwane ugcina izindawo zawo zokuphulukisa iminyaka emi-2 kusukela ngosuku lokukhiqizwa.
Umkhiqizi
E-Russia, umkhiqizo wenziwa yinkampani iTatkhimpharmpreparaty.
Ukubuyekezwa kodokotela neziguli
UGrigory, oneminyaka engama-50 ubudala, eMoscow
I-Ciprofloxacin isidakamizwa esisebenza kahle ngokumelene ne-microflora, ekhiqiza i-beta-lactamase. Imvamisa nginquma i-antibiotic abesifazane ukuthi belaphe izifo zohlelo lwezitho zofuzo. Ububi obukhulu ukwephula i-microflora yesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngesikhathi sokwelashwa nomuthi.
U-Alexey, oneminyaka engama-30, u-Ufa
Udokotela unqume i-ciprofloxacin ye-peritonitis. Izimpawu zokuvuvukala zanyamalala ngokushesha. Akukho zinkinga ngemuva kokuqeda inkambo yokwelashwa.
U-Alik, oneminyaka engama-45, u-Omsk
Wathatha amaphilisi e-pneumonia. Ubhekene nesifo sohudo nokuhlanza. Ngosuku lwesithathu, kwadingeka ngiyeke ukuthatha lo muthi. Udokotela watusa enye i-analogue ye-antibiotic, kodwa izimpawu zabuya. Ngikholwa ukuthi umuthi unomphumela onobuthi emzimbeni.
