IVazobral ingeyeqembu lezidakamizwa ezi-vasodilating. Kuvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa njenge-ejenti ezimele yokwelapha, kanye nengxenye yokwelapha okuyinkimbinkimbi. Inezindlela eziningana zokukhishwa, ezikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe inketho elula kakhulu yokwamukela. Ngokusebenzisa njalo, umuthi ohlanganisiwe ungakhulisa ukusebenza kobuchopho futhi uguqule ukugeleza kwegazi okujwayelekile. Inezindawo eziningi ezizuzayo zomzimba, kufaka phakathi i-dopaminergic. Kukhona ukuphambana.
I-ATX
Ikhodi ye-ATX C04AE51.
Khipha amafomu nokwakheka
Ukuba khona kwezindlela eziningana zokukhishwa komuthi kuvumela isiguli ukuba sikhethe indlela elula kakhulu yokusebenzisa. Isixazululo sokuphathwa ngomlomo siwuketshezi osobala ophuzi ngaphandle kwezinhlayiya ezibonakalayo zangaphandle. Ukungaguquguquki kuyafana, kubonakale kancane, iphunga limnandi, kucatshangelwa ukuthi liyisithelo. Ukunambitheka kumnandi.
IVazobral ingeyeqembu lezidakamizwa ezi-vasodilating.
Okuqukethwe kwe-dihydroergocriptine mesylate ne-caffeine, esebenza njengezinto ezisebenzayo, akudluli i-10 mg (ye-caffeine) ne-1 mg (ye-mesylate) ku-1 ml yesiraphu. Ifomu lomthamo liqukethe izinto eziningana ezisizayo:
- amanzi ahlanziwe;
- i-citric acid;
- ethanol;
- glycerol.
Isiraphu lithululelwa emabhodleleni engilazi engilazi emnyama, intamo yayo ibekwe uphawu nge-almetum cap. Ukufakwa kuqukethe isirinji yokulinganisa.
Amaphilisi
Okuqukethwe kwezithako eziphambili ezisebenzayo kungama-40 mg (we-mesylate) no-4 mg (we-caffeine) kwiphilisi elilodwa. Kukhona izinto ezengeziwe:
- i-lactose monohydrate;
- i-microcrystalline cellulose;
- i-magnesium stearate;
- silica colloidal.
Amapuleti we-mesh abamba amaphilisi ayi-10. Kungaba namabhulashi amaningana ebhokisini lekhadibhodi (kufika kuma-3 ama-PC.). Ebhokisini kukhona ukumaka okudingekayo, ngaphakathi - imiyalo esetshenzisiwe.
Isiraphu lithululelwa emabhodleleni engilazi engilazi emnyama, intamo yayo ibekwe uphawu nge-almetum cap.
Isenzo se-Pharmacological
Izici ze-Pharmacological kungenxa yekhono lomuthi lokukhipha i-oleptic kanye nemiphumela yokuvuselela umzimba emzimbeni wesiguli. Imithi yemiphumela ehlukahlukene, ingeyeqembu elihlanganisiwe. Ngokusebenzisa njalo, ukusheshisa kwezinqubo zokucashunwa ebuchosheni kuyaqapheleka, ngokumelene nesizinda lapho umsebenzi wengqondo nomzimba ukhuphuka khona.
Izakhi ezisebenzayo ekwakhiweni kwesenzo sezidakamizwa njengezivuseleli zentambo yomgogodla nobuchopho, ikakhulukazi ngokukhubazeka kokujikeleza. I-Caffeine ne-dihydroergocriptine (okuphuma ku-ergot alkaloids) kunomthelela wokukhanya wokugaya, othinta uhlelo lokuphefumula. Ukuvuleka kwezindonga zemithambo yegazi kuyancipha, okuvimbela ukungena kwe-histamine ezifweni ze-etiology ezimbi ezenziwa nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa.
I-Dihydroergocriptine iyi-block ye-adrenergic. Ingxenye inezakhiwo ze-dopaminergic ne-serotonergic; ngaphansi kwethonya lesakhi, ukwehla kwezinqubo zokuhlanganisa amaseli egazi kuyabonakala. Izicubu zobuchopho ngemuva kokusebenzisa isikhathi eside umuthi ohlanganisiwe ziba namandla kakhulu kwi-hypoxia.
Ngokusetshenziswa njalo, ukusebenza ngokwengqondo nangokomzimba kuyabonakala.
I-Pharmacokinetics
I-Caffeine isheshisa ukumunyiswa kwengxenye yesibili esebenzayo. Ukugcotshwa okuphezulu kwezinto ezisebenzayo ku-plasma yegazi lesiguli kubonwa imizuzu engama-30 ngemuva kokuthatha ifomu lomthamo. Ingxenye-yokuphila imfushane, ithatha cishe amahora angama-1.5.
Ubani omisiwe?
Umuthi lo ungasetjenziswa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa nokuvimbelwa kwezifo zesistimu yenhliziyo, kanye nokutholwa kokutheleleka kobuchopho. Ukusetshenziswa kwomuthi kuleli cala kukuvumela ukuthi ukhombe ama-pathologies ahambisana nokuhamba kwegazi okungahambi kahle ebuchosheni.
Ukusetshenziswa kwomuthi kuvunyelwe uma isiguli sinezifo ezilandelayo:
- i-vegetovascular dystonia (VVD);
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-cerebrovascular;
- ukuhamba kwegazi okujwayelekile;
- i-cervical osteochondrosis, lapho ukuhamba kwegazi lobuchopho kuphazamiseka khona;
- i-labyrinth ne-vestibular pathologies, kufaka phakathi isiyezi, umsindo ekhanda nasezindlebeni;
- Ama-syndromes kaMeniere kanye noRaynaud.
Zombili izinhlobo zama-dosage ziyanconywa ukusetshenziswa komlomo (ngaphakathi).
Izimpawu ezikhonjiswe kwimiyalo zifaka ukusetshenziswa kwe-prophylactic yesidakamizwa ngokucindezela okwandayo noma okunciphayo, ukumisa ukuhlaselwa kwekhanda kanye ne-migraines. Ukusetshenziswa kwomuthi kuvunyelwe ukuphazamiseka kokuziphatha komphakathi, ukweqiwa kwengqondo nangokomzimba, ukuhluleka kwenkumbulo kubantu asebekhulile.
Contraindication
Umuthi ohlanganisiwe awunazo nhlobo izingqinamba, ngaphandle kwalapho kukhonjwa umuntu ongakwazi ukubekezelela noma ukubekezelela isiguli.
Ungayithatha kanjani?
Zombili izinhlobo zama-dosage ziyanconywa ukusetshenziswa komlomo (ngaphakathi). Esiswini esingenalutho, akunconywa ukuphuza umuthi, uthathwa ngasikhathi sinye nokudla. Ukuba khona kokudla esiswini akulithinti isilinganiso sokumuncwa. Isiraphu kanye namaphilisi kufanele kugezwe phansi ngenani elincane loketshezi olubilisiwe.
Umuthi uvuselela imithambo yegazi, ngakho-ke ukopha okuncane okuphuma ekhaleni kungenzeka.
Isilinganiso esivunyelwe sokwelashwa nsuku zonke ngamaphilisi ama-2 noma ama-4 ml wekhambi kabili ngosuku. IVolumu edingekayo iqoqwa kusetshenziswa isirinji yokulinganisa. Isikhathi sokusetshenziswa yizinsuku ezingama-60-90. Ukuphindwa okuqhubekayo kwekhosi kungenzeka ngemvume uchwepheshe ofanelekayo. Umuthi ohlanganisiwe ungasetjenziselwa abasubathi ukuqinisa nokukhulisa amandla omzimba. Akuyona induphu, umthamo onconyiwe yipilisi eyodwa noma 2 ml wesiraphu kanye ngosuku.
Ngoshukela
Iziguli ezinokulimazeka okubukwayo kwesifo sikashukela mellitus zidinga ukusebenzisa umuthi ngokucophelela okukhulu. Kulokhu, ukuqapha ukwamukela udokotela oholayo kuyadingeka.
Imiphumela emibi
Imiphumela emibi yenzeka iphikisana nesizinda sokwemukelwa okungafanele noma ukungahambisani nemiyalo yochwepheshe.
Kusukela epheshaneni lesisu, imiphumela emibi, ngokwesibonelo, ukushisa kwenhliziyo, ingavela.
Izitho zeHematopoietic
Umuthi uvuselela imithambo yegazi, ngakho-ke ukopha okuncane okuphuma ekhaleni kungenzeka.
Isistimu yezinzwa ephakathi
Imiphumela emibi evela ohlelweni lwezinzwa oluphakathi ayikho.
Amapheshana wesisu
Kusukela kwipheshana lesisu, imiphumela elandelayo elandelayo iyabonakala:
- gastralgia;
- isicanucanu
- ukushaya kwenhliziyo.
Ebukhoneni bezimpawu ezingenhla, ukuhoxiswa kwezidakamizwa akudingekile.
Kuyaqabukela, ngemuva kokuthatha umuthi, ukumiswa kwesikhumba, umuzwa ovuthayo kanye nokuqhuma ku-dermis kungenzeka.
Ukuphazamiseka kwenhliziyo
Ngokusebenzisa okungafanele noma yiliphi ifomu lomthamo kusuka ohlelweni lwezinhliziyo, imiphumela elandelayo elandelayo iyabonakala:
- i-tachycardia;
- umfutho wegazi ophakeme;
- izinhlungu esifubeni.
Imiphumela emibi yalolu hlobo ingadinga ukwelashwa okubonakalayo.
Allergies
Imiphumela yokungezwani komzimba ngenkathi uthatha umuthi ohlanganisiwe ayivelakancane kakhulu. Lokhu kufaka ukulunywa kwesikhumba, umuzwa ovuthayo kanye nokuqhuma ku-dermis.
Akukho kuduka; ukushayela nezinye izimoto kuvunyelwe.
Imiyalo ekhethekile
Iziguli ezine-hypertension ye-arterial zingadinga ukwelashwa okwengeziwe ngezidakamizwa ze-antihypertensive. Izithako ezisebenzayo azinawo umthelela kumfutho wegazi we-systemic. I-Tachycardia nokuphazamiseka kokulala kungavusa i-caffeine equkethwe kumuthi.
Ukuhambisana notshwala
Ukusetshenziswa kotshwala ngesikhathi sokwelashwa nomuthi akwamukeleki.
Umthelela ekhonweni lokulawula izindlela
Akukho kuduka; ukushayela nezinye izimoto kuvunyelwe.
Sebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokukhishwa komzimba
Ngesikhathi sokuthwala umbungu nokuncelisa usana, ukwelashwa ngomuthi ohlanganisiwe akwamukeleki.
Ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-16 ubudala, lesi sidakamizwa asinqunyelwe.
Ukunquma uVasoboril ezinganeni
Umuthi unezimpawu zokuphikisana ezihambisana nemikhawulo yobudala. Ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-16 ubudala, lesi sidakamizwa asinqunyelwe.
Ukweqisa
Ukweqisa umthamo wokwelapha ovunyelwe ngezikhathi ezingama-3-5 kufaka ukuthuthukiswa kwezimpawu zokwedlula, okuyisisekelo sakho ukuhlanza okungalawulwa nokulahlekelwa ukwazi. Imiphumela emibi engenzeka inyuke. Ukwelashwa kunqunywa uchwepheshe ngokuya ngezimpawu zomuntu ngokweqile.
Ukuxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa
Ukufaneleka komuthi ohlanganisiwe nemithi ephuzwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kunemibandela. Ngokuqapha ngokweqile, kuyadingeka ukuthatha amaphilisi okulala, i-caffeine iyakwazi ukuthuthukisa umphumela wabo. Ama-Sedatives, kufaka phakathi i-Phenibut ne-Pantogam, angadinga ukulungiswa komthamo. Ukusetshenziswa okuhlanganisiwe kwenhlanganisela neMexidol kungadala ukwanda okuncane komfutho wegazi.
Ukuphathwa kanyekanye komenzeli wokuhlanganisa kanye neMexidol kungadala ukwanda okuncane kwengcindezi yegazi.
Ama-Analog
Umuthi awunazo iziphikiso zesakhiwo. Kukhona izidakamizwa ezithengiswayo ezinomphumela ofanayo wokwelapha. Umphumela ofanayo wokwelapha ubangelwa ukwakheka kwamagama. IGenerations:
- I-Betaserk. I-Nootropic iyatholakala ngesimo sethebulethi. Ngokusebenzisa njalo, isiyezi ne-tinnitus ziyanyamalala. Kukhona ukunwetshwa kwama-precapillaries kanye nokwenza ngcono kwe-microconger yegazi. Izinkomba eziphambili zokusetshenziswa yi-encephalopathy, vasher atherosulinosis. Intengo emakhemisi cishe ama-ruble angama-600.
- UCavinton. Umuthi wethebhulethi odumile, othi, ngokubuka kwezibuyekezo, ungcono futhi ushibhile kunasekuqaleni. Ingxenye esebenzayo yi-vinpocetine, okuqukethwe kwayo kungeqi i-10 mg kwiphilisi elilodwa. Isetshenziswa kabanzi kwi-neurology, ophthalmology kanye ne-otorhinolaryngology. Isikhathi sokulawulwa nokuthathwa kwesilinganiso kumele sinqunywe ngudokotela ohambelayo. Intengo iqala kusuka kuma-ruble angama-400.
- I-Oxebral. Isikhuthazi somsebenzi wobuchopho, siyatholakala ngesimo samaphilisi kanye nesisombululo semijovo. Into esebenzayo yi-vincamine. Iphumelela ekuphazamisekeni kwegazi ebuchosheni, ingcindezelo ye-cranial. Ngokusebenzisa njalo, kunokuthuthuka kwinkumbulo, ukwanda komsebenzi wengqondo nangokomzimba kanye nokujwayelekile kokuziphatha komphakathi. Intengo - kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-650.
- I-Headrix. Amaconsi ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kobuchopho. Ifomu lomthamo liyasebenza ngokumelene ne-migraines kanye nekhanda elinzima elicasulwe ukweqisa. Ukumiswa kufanele kuchithwe kuketshezi ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa. Ngokusetshenziswa njalo, izindonga zemithambo yegazi nezicubu zobuchopho ziqina isikhathi eside. Umuthi uqukethe ngokuphelele izithako zemvelo zamakhambi. Intengo - kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-670.
Unembe ngamunye kulezi ezingenhla une-contraindication. Ukufaka isicelo kufanele kwenziwe ngemvume yongoti.
Umkhiqizi
France, khathaza uChiesi.
Imibandela yekhefu lekhemisi
Umuthi udinga umuthi.
Intengo ye-vazobral
Intengo yokuqala yanoma yiliphi ifomu lomthamo ngama-ruble ayi-1050.
Izimo zokugcina zomuthi i-Vazobral
Umuthi (kungakhathalekile ukuthi hlobo luni lokukhululwa) kufanele ugcinwe endaweni epholile futhi emnyama lapho izingane nezilwane ezifuywayo zingatholakali. Isitoreji senziwa ekushisa kwe + 18 ... +25 ° C.
Isikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi
Kuyenqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukugcina amaphakheji agcwele futhi avuliwe (kungakhathalekile indlela yokukhululwa) izinyanga ezingaphezu kwama-36 kusukela ngosuku lokukhiqizwa.
Ukubuyekezwa mayelana ne-Wazobral
Iziguli ezithathe umuthi, ziqaphele ukusebenza kwawo nomphumela ohlala njalo ngisho nangemva kokumisa ukuphuza. Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi izindleko zomuthi zincishisiwe.
Izazi zezinzwa
IKirill Razlivalov, idolobha laseZheleznogorsk.
Empeleni, ngibe ngisebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa iminyaka emi-4, ngiyasichitha ezigulini ezinenkinga yokugeleza kwe-cerebral. Imvamisa iziguli zikhononda ngokukhathala okukhulu ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo, ikakhulukazi izikhalazo eziningi zivela ezigulini esezikhulile. Ukusebenza kwomuthi kungenxa yokwakheka kwawo, i-caffeine isebenza njenge-pathogen yohlelo lwezinzwa.
Amandla ashukumisayo ayabonakala ngemuva kwesicelo esingu-5-6. Inkambo yokwelashwa ezimweni eziningi ayidluli izinsuku ezingama-90, ngalesi sikhathi isimo esivamile sesiguli sithuthuka, ukugeleza kwegazi okujwayelekile kuyabonakala. Umuthi uvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa hhayi njengengxenye yokwelapha okwelaphayo, kodwa futhi njengeprophylactic ezimele.
I-Apollinaria Sevastyanova, idolobha laseKrasnovishersk.
Umuthi osebenza ngempumelelo othuthukisa inkumbulo ezigulini. Abantu abamisebenzi yabo yobuchwepheshe ihlobene nomsebenzi wezengqondo, cabanga ngethuluzi cishe nge-panacea. Umuthi ungowesigaba sama-vasodilators, uvimbela ukwakheka kwama-microclots egazini.
Lapho isetshenziswa kahle, imiphumela emibi ayivelakancane. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu ukusabela okuncane komzimba ngendlela yokuqhuma nokubomvu. Imisipha yesikhumba iyasuswa nganoma yisiphi isithambiso se-antihistamine.
Lapho isetshenziswa kahle, imiphumela emibi ayivelakancane. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu ukusabela okuncane komzimba ngendlela yokuqhuma nokubomvu.
Iziguli
U-Oksana, oneminyaka engama-57, uLeninsk-Kuznetsk.
Ngemuva kokushona komyeni wakhe, wabhaliswa nodokotela wezamazinyo iminyaka eminingana, angikaze ngiphuze utshwala iminyaka engu-12. Izingane zaqala ukukhombisa ukukhohlwa, ukuphazamiseka. Umbono waqala ukuwohloka ngeminyaka. Kwakufanele ngiye kudokotela. Ngemuva kokubonisana, wabhala incwadi kadokotela we-vasodilator.
Wathatha amaphilisi ama-2 kabili ngosuku, izinsuku ezingama-60. Udokotela uxwayise ngokuthi kubalulekile ukuthatha ikhefu phakathi kwezifundo. Ngemuva kwenyanga, waqala kabusha ukwelashwa. Imiphumela yayijabulisa. Ukulala kubuyela kokujwayelekile, inkumbulo yathuthuka. Ngaze ngaphazamiseka kancane, ngikhumbula izinombolo, izinsuku nezinombolo zocingo kahle. Ngayeka ukubheka izinto zikagesi kanye nompompi endlini yokugezela amahlandla amaningi. Umuthi uyasebenza, ngiyawuncoma kuwo wonke umuntu. Intengo ihambisana ngokuphelele nekhwalithi.
UValery, oneminyaka engama-42, uMariinsky Posad.
Kuyo yonke le minyaka, kuye kwaba nobucayi besimo sezulu ngokweqile. Noma yiluphi ushintsho ezimweni zezulu, ikakhulukazi ngaphambi kwemvula, ikhanda liqala ukulimala. Ngizamile inqwaba yezidakamizwa, akukho okusize
Umlingani wagcizelela ukuthi aye kudokotela. Uchwepheshe ulalele izikhalazo futhi weluleka i-vasodilator ehlangene. Bengingathembi ngempela ngomphumela, kepha ngathenga iphakethe futhi ngaqala ukusebenzisa umuthi. Ukwemukela akufanele kungaphuthelwa, futhi udokotela weluleke ukuthatha amaphilisi ngasikhathi sinye.
Uma ithebulethi ithathwe esiswini esingenalutho, khona-ke kuvela intuba encane. Kuhle ukuphuza amaphilisi ngesikhathi sokudla kwasekuseni nakusihlwa. Ayikho eminye imiphumela emibi eye yenzekile.Wanelisekile ngomphumela: ikhanda alihluphi ngisho nangaphambi kokuduma kwezulu, i-whisky iyekile ukuqhuma. Izindleko zisetshenziswe kancane, kepha umphumela uyaphikelela, i-migraine ayihluphi izinyanga ezi-4.
