Lapho kutholakala ukuthi unesifo sikashukela, kubalulekile ukubheka ushukela wegazi namazinga e-cholesterol nsuku zonke. Ukuze isiguli sikwazi ukukala ngokuzimela ekhaya, kunamadivayisi akhethekile aphathekayo. Ungawathenga kunoma iyiphi ikhemisi noma esitolo esikhethekile, intengo yento enjalo izoncika ekusebenzeni nomenzi wayo.
Abahlaziyi basebenzisa umucu wokuvivinya we-cholesterol ephelele ne-glucose ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Uhlelo olufanayo lukuvumela ukuthi uthole imiphumela yokuxilonga ngemizuzwana noma imizuzu embalwa. Kuyathengiswa namuhla kunamadivayisi ahlukahlukene we-biochemical angalinganisa nezinga le-acetone, i-triglycerides, i-uric acid nezinye izinto ezisegazini.
Ama-glucometer adumile kakhulu i-EasyTouch, i-Accutrend, iCardioChek, iMultiCareIn asetshenziselwa ukukala iphrofayili ye-lipid. Zonke zisebenza ngemichilo ekhethekile yokuhlola, ethengwa ngokwahlukana.
Ingabe imichilo yokuhlola isebenza kanjani?
Imichilo yokuhlola yokulinganisa amazinga we-lipid ihlanganiswa ngesakhi esikhethekile semvelo nama-electrodes.
Ngenxa yokuthi i-glucooxidase ingena ekuphatheni kwamakhemikhali nge-cholesterol, kukhishwa amandla, ekugcineni aguqulwa abe yizinkomba kwisibonisi sokuhlaziya.
Gcina izinto zokushisa emazingeni okushisa angama-5-30 degrees, endaweni eyomile, emnyama, kude nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile. Ngemuva kokususa imichilo, icala livaleka kakhulu.
Impilo yeshelufu kuvame ukuba izinyanga ezintathu kusukela ngosuku lokuvulwa kwephakethe.
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe eziphelelwe yisikhathi zidonswa ngokushesha, akunconywa ukuzisebenzisa, ngoba imiphumela yokuxilonga izolunga.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala ukuxilongwa, geza ngensipho nezandla ezomile ngethawula.
- Umunwe ugcotshwe kancane ukukhulisa ukuphuma kwegazi, futhi ngenza ukubhoboza ngisebenzisa ipeni elikhethekile.
- Idonsi lokuqala legazi lisuswa kusetshenziswa ukotini noma ngebhande eliyinyumba, bese kusetshenziswa ingxenye yesibili yezinto ezibonakalayo ocwaningweni.
- Ngomucu wokuhlola, thinta kancane ithonsi elivelayo ukuze uthole umthamo wegazi oyifunayo.
- Ngokuya ngemodeli yedivayisi yokulinganisa i-cholesterol, imiphumela yokuxilonga ingabonakala esikrinini sedivayisi ngemizuzwana noma imizuzu embalwa.
- Ngaphezu kwama-lipids amabi, imichilo yokuhlola i-Cardiochek ingalinganisa i-cholesterol ephelele, ebaluleke kakhulu kwabanesifo sikashukela.
Uma ucwaningo lukhombisile amanani aphezulu, kuyadingeka ukwenza isivivinyo sesibili ngokuhambisana nayo yonke imithetho enconyiwe.
Lapho uphinda imiphumela, kufanele uthintane nodokotela wakho ngokushesha futhi uhlolwe ngokuphelele igazi.
Ungayithola kanjani imiphumela yokuhlola ethembekile
Ukuze unciphise iphutha, kubalulekile ngesikhathi sokuxilonga ukunaka izinto eziphambili.
Izinkomba ze-glucometer zithinteka ekudleni okungafanele kwesiguli.
Okusho ukuthi, ngemuva kwesidlo sasemini esinempilo, imininingwane izohluka.
Kepha lokhu akusho ukuthi udinga ukulandela ukudla okuqinile ngosuku olwandulela ucwaningo, kunconywa ukuthi udle ngokuya ngohlelo olujwayelekile, ngaphandle kokudla kakhulu futhi ungasebenzisi kabi ukudla okunamafutha kanye nama-carbohydrate aphezulu.
Kwabhemayo, i-metabolism yamafutha nayo iyakhubazeka, ngakho-ke ukuze uthole izinombolo ezinokwethenjelwa, udinga ukuyeka ugwayi okungenani isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokuhlaziywa.
- Futhi, izinkomba zizohlanekezelwa uma umuntu eyehlinzwa, isifo esibuhlungu noma enezinkinga ze-coronary. Imiphumela yangempela ingatholakala kuphela emavikini amabili kuya kwamathathu.
- Amapharamitha wokuhlola nawo athinteka isikhundla somzimba wesiguli ngesikhathi sokuhlaziywa. Uma angalala isikhathi eside ngaphambi kocwaningo, inkomba ye-cholesterol ngokuqinisekile izokwehla ngamaphesenti ayi-15-20. Ngakho-ke, ukuxilongwa kwenziwa endaweni yokuhlala, ngaphambi kwalokhu isiguli kufanele sibe sendaweni ezolile isikhathi esithile.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwama-steroid, bilirubin, triglycerides, ascorbic acid kungahlanekezela izinkomba.
Ngokukhethekile, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lapho wenza ukuhlaziya endaweni ephezulu, imiphumela yokuhlolwa ngeke ibe yiphutha. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinga lomuntu we-oxygen egazini liyancipha.
Imiphi imitha ongayikhetha
I-Bioptik EasyTouch glucometer iyakwazi ukukala ushukela, hemoglobin, uric acid, cholesterol. Uhlobo ngalunye lokulinganisa, imichilo ekhethekile yokuhlola kufanele isetshenziswe, futhi ethengwa ngaphezu kwalokho ekhemisi.
Ikhithi ifaka ipeni lokubhoboza, ama-25 lancets, amabhethri amabili e-AA, idayari yokuzihlola, isikhwama sokuphatha idivaysi, isethi yemichilo yokuhlola ukuthola ushukela ne-cholesterol.
Umhlaziyi onjalo unikeza imiphumela yokuxilongwa kwe-lipid ngemuva kwemizuzwana eyi-150; i-15 μl yegazi iyadingeka ukukalwa. Idivayisi efanayo ibiza phakathi kwama-ruble angama-3500-4500. Imichilo yokusebenzisa i-cholesterol eyodwa enanini lezingcezu eziyi-10 ibiza ama-ruble ayi-1300.
Izinzuzo ze-EasyTouch glucometer zifaka izici ezilandelayo:
- Idivayisi inosayizi compact futhi inesisindo esingu-59 g kuphela ngaphandle kwamabhethri.
- Amamitha angalinganisa amapharamitha amaningi ngasikhathi sinye, kufaka phakathi i-cholesterol.
- Idivayisi isindisa izilinganiso zokugcina ezingama-50 ngosuku nesikhathi sokuhlolwa.
- Idivayisi inewaranti yempilo yonke.
Umhlaziyi waseJalimane Accutrend angalinganisa ushukela, ama-triglycerides, i-lactic acid ne-cholesterol. Kepha le divayisi isebenzisa indlela ye-Photometric yokukala, ngakho-ke, idinga ukusetshenziswa ngokucophelela nokugcinwa. Ikhithi ifaka amabhethri amane we-AAA, icala kanye nekhadi lewaranti. Intengo ye-glucometer yendawo yonke ingama-ruble angama-6500-6800.
Izinzuzo zedivayisi yilezi:
- Ukulinganisa okunemba okuphezulu, iphutha lokuhlaziya ngamaphesenti ama-5 kuphela.
- Ukuxilonga akudingi imizuzwana engaphezu kuka-180.
- Idivayisi igcina kumemori kuze kufike ku-100 yezilinganiso zokugcina nosuku nesikhathi.
- Yithuluzi elihlanganisiwe futhi elingasindi ngokusetshenziswa kwamandla amancane, elenzelwe izifundo eziyi-1000.
Ngokungafani namanye amadivayisi, i-Accutrend idinga ukuthengwa okungeziwe kwepeni lokubhoboza nokusebenziseka. Izindleko zesethi yemichilo yokuhlolwa yezicucu ezinhlanu icishe ibe ngama-ruble angama-500.
I-Italian MultiCareIn ibhekwa njengedivaysi elula futhi engabizi, inezilungiselelo ezilula, yingakho ilungele abantu asebekhulile. I-glucometer ingalinganisa ushukela, cholesterol kanye ne-triglycerides. Idivayisi isebenzisa i-Reflexometric diagnostic system, intengo yayo ingama-ruble angama-4000-4600.
Ikhithi yokuhlaziya ifaka imichilo emihlanu yokuhlola i-cholesterol, imisebe eyi-10 elahlekile, ukubhoboza ipeni okuzenzakalelayo, isibalo esisodwa sokubheka ukunemba kwensiza, amabhethri amabili we-CR 2032, incwadi yemiyalo nesikhwama sokuthwala lolo cingo.
- I-gluroeter ye-electrochemical inesisindo esincane esingu-65 g nosayizi ohlanganisiwe.
- Ngenxa yokuba khona kwesibuko esikhulu nezinombolo ezinkulu, abantu bangakwazi ukusebenzisa le divayisi eminyakeni.
- Ungathola imiphumela yokuhlola ngemuva kwemizuzwana engama-30, okushesha kakhulu.
- Umhlaziyi ugcina ukukala okungafika ku-500 kwakamuva.
- Ngemuva kokuhlaziywa, umucu wokuhlola ukhishwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Izindleko zesethi yemichilo yokuhlola yokulinganisa i-cholesterol yegazi kungama-ruble ayi-1100 izingcezu eziyi-10.
Umhlaziyi waseMelika uCardioChek, ngaphezu kokulinganisa ushukela, ama-ketones kanye ne-triglycerides, uyakwazi ukukhiqiza izinkomba zokungekubi kuphela kodwa nezinhle ze-HDL lipids. Isikhathi sokufunda asidluli umzuzu. Imichilo yokuhlolwa kwenhliziyo ye-cholesterol ephelele ne-glucose enanini lezicucu ezingama-25 ithengwa ngokwahlukana.
Imininingwane nge-cholesterol inikezwe kuvidiyo ekulesi sihloko.
