Njengoba wazi, i-pancreatitis inqubo enkulu yokulimala kumanyikwe. Ngesikhathi kuqhubeka lokhu kugula, amaseli esitho somzimba ayafa, angenakudlula ngaphandle kokushiya umkhondo womzimba. Imiphumela ye-pancreatitis ifaka ukungasebenzi kahle cishe kuzo zonke izitho, kanye nezinkinga enhlalakahleni yesiguli.
Lesi sifo siyithinta kanjani impilo?
Uma izinsolo zokuqala ze-pancreatitis zivuka, khona-ke isiguli kufanele sifune usizo lodokotela. Ubuhlungu obukhulu obuqinile emgodini wesisu, kanye nezinkinga zokugaya ukudla, bungakhombisa ukuthuthuka kwalesi sifo. Uma izinga lomonakalo lilincane, khona-ke lesi simo singasuswa ngosizo lwezidakamizwa. Ngokudlulisa kabusha, ingxenye ethile noma ngokuphelele yama-pancreas kuzodingeka. Zombili lezi zimo zomtholampilo zithinta kabi isimo sesiguli futhi zibonakala kakhulu.
Kakade ngemuva kokululama, ezinye iziphazamiso ekusebenzeni kohlelo lwezinzwa zingatholakala, ezingabonakaliswa yi-psychosis ngesisekelo sokugula okudluliselwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sifo singadala enye inqubo ebhubhisayo esitho, kanye nokuqhekeka kwendawo kanye ne-cystic neoplasms. Uma ukuqhuma kwe-cyst, khona-ke ukopha kuqala emanyikwe, futhi lonke uketshezi olubangelwa ukwakheka lungavusa ukukhula kwe-peritonitis.
Umphumela wenkambo engapheli ye-pancreatitis:
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-metabolic;
- ukugcwala okunganele kwama-enzyme;
- isifo sikashukela mellitus;
- ukwehluleka kwezinso kanye nesibindi.
Imiphumela efanayo ibonakala kakhulu esigabeni seziguli ezihlushwa kakhulu ukuxhomekeka kotshwala.
Umphumela we-pancreatitis emgodini wokugaya ukudla
Ukuvuvukala kwamanyikwe kugcwele isistimu yokugaya ukudla ecashile. Ngesifo, izindonga zesisu ne-esophagus kaningi zingambozwa ukuguguleka okuncane. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi inqubo yokuvuvukala iqala ukusabalala. Isiguli sihlala sizwa ukungakhululeki esiswini.
Ngesikhathi sokudla, kubuhlungu, i-colic, noma ngisho ne-nausea kungaqala. Njengomthetho, lokhu kwenzeka uma isiguli sikushiseka ngokudla:
- okunamafutha;
- bukhali
- kudakwe.
Uma kuvela izinkinga ezengeziwe, khona-ke zizokhonjiswa ngokuvinjwa kwamathumbu, kanye nokungaphatheki kahle esiswini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli cishe njalo sixoshwa ngokuqhakaza, ukuqunjelwa noma izitofu ezinamanzi, amanyikwe nokugcotshwa kwemvelo kuvame ukuhambisana nokuvuvukala kwalesi sitho. Ngenxa yengcindezi ebonakalayo ezithweni ezingomakhelwane, kuvela lezi zinkinga ezilandelayo:
- ubunzima bokuphefumula
- ukusebenza kwenhliziyo okwandayo;
- ukudakwa komzimba wonke.
Ukuphazamiseka ohlelweni lwenhliziyo
I-pancreatitis ayinawo umthelela omncane enhliziyweni kunakwezinye izitho ezibalulekile. Lokhu kubonakaliswa ukuphazamiseka kwemithambo yegazi nemisipha yenhliziyo. Iziguli zingaqala ukuba ne-tachycardia, kwehlise umfutho wegazi, kanye ne-atr fibrillation.
Kwesinye isikhathi i-pancreatitis ibanga ukwanda kwe-patency arterial, ukushoda kwe-oksijini kanye ne-vasospasm. Lesi sifo siba imbangela yokuphazamiseka kwegazi, umqubuko wempumulo, ukuphuma kwamanxeba kanye nezibazi ezisanda kutholwa.
Izinkinga zokuphefumula
Ukuvuvukala kwamanyikwe akukhona ukudlula nezitho zalo zokuphefumula. Lokhu kungenziwa kuvezwe yi-pulmonary edema kanye nokuqongelela kwe-exudate emgodini we-pleural. Ngokutholakala okukhulu, inyumoniya kungenzeka phakathi kwamakhaza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona ukuqina kwezicubu zezitho zokuphefumula kanye nomonakalo we-alveoli, trachea, bronchi kanye ne-larynx.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-oncology
Imiphumela emibi kakhulu yezifo ze-pancreatic yi-oncology. Kukulezo zimo lapho umuntu engenakukwenza ngaphandle kokususa isitho esithintekile noma ingxenye yaso ehlukile. Impilo ephelele, umuntu ogulayo ngemuva kokuhlinzwa okunjalo kuzodingeka ukuthi athathe:
- ama-enzyme wokugaya ukudla;
- lipotropics;
- insulin
Yonke imiphumela echaziwe yokuvuvukala kwe-pancreatic ayinakubizwa ngokuthi eqeda amandla. Kwezinye izimo, ezinye izitho ezingekho ezihlobene namanyikwe zingaba nesifo. Ngakho-ke, kungaqala:
- ubuchopho be-encephalopathy;
- izifo ezihlangene
- i-toxemia ejwayelekile.
Noma yisiphi isimo esihambisana nokungasebenzi kahle kumanyikwe sidinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokucophelela. Ngisho nangemva kwesikhathi esiningi ngemuva kokuhlaselwa i-pancreatic, umuntu angathokozwa yimiphumela yako. Futhi nokho, inkinga enkulu efana ne-pancreatic necrosis ye-pancreas, i-prognosis ngemuva kokuhlinzwa ayihlali inika umuntu omuhle, futhi kufanelekile futhi ukuthi ungazitholi izinkinga ngalezi zitho kuze kube manje.
