Amakhambi e-Pancreatic

Inzuzo enkulu yokwelashwa kwezitshalo zemithi ukuthi akuvamile kunikeze imiphumela emibi. Ingozi yokuzelapha ngemithi yamakhambi isekhona. Ulwazi olufanele lokubona kwabo kwesenzo, imithamo. Amakhambi amakhambi angasebenza ngempumelelo noma ngaphandle kwemithi. Ngabe kubuhlungu kanjani futhi imiphi amakhambi aphatha ama-pancreas? Umphumela wokwelapha uncike eqoqweni elikhethwe kahle nelilungiselelwe kahle elivela ezingxenyeni zezitshalo, ekuthengeni nasekugcinweni kwezinto zemvelo ezingavuthiwe.

Izimbangela ezifihliwe zokuhluleka kwe-pancreatic

Isitho sohlelo lokugaya olunemisebenzi ye-endocrine sithinta izinqubo ezahlukahlukene emzimbeni. Amandla endlala ayingqayizivele: ihlanganyela ekugayweni - ikhiqiza ujusi we-pancreatic. Lokhu ketshezi olucacile, olungenamibala, inani laso kumuntu ophilile umuntu omaphakathi liyisilinganiso esingu-650 ml ngosuku.

Amaprotheni nama-enzyme eza nokudla aphuzekile ezindaweni ezilula kakhulu - ama-amino acid. I-Lipase isebenza kumafutha ngokuhlanganiswa ne-bile. Umuthi we-gallbladder uphenduka okunamafutha acid abe okusanhlamvu okuncane. I-enzyme ibenza bahlukane.

I-Amylase ibheka ukuhlukana kwama-carbohydrate (isitashi, i-glycogen). Ngemuva kokudlula kuzo zonke izigaba zokubola, angena amathumbu ngesimo se-disaccharides (ushukela, i-fructose) futhi adalulwe kuma-enzymes "endawo" lapho.

Ijusi elikhiqizwa ama-pancreas ngokusebenzisa ipheshana le-excretory lingena kwi-duodenum. I-anatomically, isitho sokugaya sitholakala ngakwesobunxele sesisu, ngaphansi kwezimbambo, sibheke enkabeni. Eduze kwesibindi. Uma kungathintwa isifo esingamahlalakhona (i-hepatitis B, C), khona-ke lesi sitho siyakwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimela ngokuqhubeka kwesikhathi. Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kokuphela kwenkambo yokwelashwa ngezidakamizwa ezihlanganisiwe, umsebenzi wesibindi ongalimazi ungabuyela kokujwayelekile ngesikhathi esifushane.

I-gland ingabikwa ohlelweni lwe-endocrine ngokuba khona kwezindawo zokudambisa izihlakala pancreatic, eqanjwe usosayensi uLangerhans. Bakhiqiza i-insulin ye-hormone. Izinto ze-organic zidonswa egazini futhi zisakazeka ngayo kuwo wonke umzimba. I-hormone ibandakanyeka ekusebenzeni kwe-carbohydrate. Ngokuvuvukala kwezihlakala ze-gland, lesi sifo sihlakulela i-pancreatitis (acute, chronic). Ukwehla kwemisebenzi yokukhiqizwa kwe-insulin amaseli kuholela kwisifo sikashukela i-mellitus.

I-pancreas izungezwe yizitho ezihlukene futhi ihlotshaniswa nemisebenzi ejwayelekile

Ukwephulwa emsebenzini wezitho "zomakhelwane" (ukulimala, ukuvuvukala, ama-neoplasms) kuthinta omunye komunye. Isibonelo, i-gastritis, isilonda se-peptic se-duodenum, ukuphazamiseka kokusebenza kokusebenza kwendlala. Kuyingozi kuye futhi ukulayisha ngokweqile kwe-neuropsychic. Ukuphazamiseka emsebenzini wezinye izindlala ze-endocrine (i-pituitary, thyroid, i-adrenal glands) kungaholela ushintsho olubi kumanyikwe.

Ukujikeleza kwegazi esithobeni kuyaphazamiseka ku-atherosulinosis, ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo. Isifo sofuba, amatshe, ama-cysts, ama-fistulas (ngaphandle, kwangaphakathi), ama-tumors (benign, umdlavuza), ne-pancreatic syphilis kubhekwa njengezehlakalo ezingandile. Kwezinye izinhlobo zesifo sokugaya ukudla, umdlavuza ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa okufanele.

Ukusetshenziswa kwamakhambi amakhambi kunqunywa ngokwakhiwa kwawo kwamakhemikhali

Ukwelashwa kwama-pancreas ngamakhambi akwenzi ngaphandle kokudla okulinganiselwe, imfundo yokomzimba engenzeka, futhi uma kunesidingo - ukuthatha izidakamizwa ze-antispasmodic, hypoglycemic, spectra yokulwa nokuvuvukala yesenzo. Umuthi wendabuko usetshenziselwa zonke izinhlobo zesifo, esikhathini sokuxolelwa, ukuvikela abantu abasengozini (ngenxa yefa, ukwephulwa okuhleliwe kwendlela yokuphila enempilo).

Uhlobo nenani lamakhemikhali akhona kulesi sitshalo kuya ngesikhathi sokuqoqa, izimo zokuthuthuka, ukomisa nokugcina. Isikhathi sezitshalo sithathwa njengesigaba sezimbali zazo ezisebenzayo. Emzimbeni wesitshalo, izinto ezizuzisayo zitholakala yonke indawo noma ezingxenyeni zayo ngazinye (izimbali, amahlumela, izimpande). Izithelo zivunwa njengoba zivuthwa, ama-rhizomes - ngo-Agasti-Septhemba - enkabeni yeRussia. Izipho zemvelo zigcinwa iminyaka engu-1-2 endaweni eyomile, enomoya ophakeme, kwiphakheji ye-hygroscopic.

Izinto zokwelapha ezingavuthiwe zitholakala ngokuzimela noma zithengiwe ekhemisi

Amakhambi ama-pancreas anethonya elizwelayo futhi athambile esithobeni kunokulungiselela okwenziwe ngamabomu. Ukuqapha kuyadingeka lapho usebenzisa izitshalo ezinamandla ezinobuthi. Ukufeza izinhloso zokwelapha, izakhi zezitshalo zihlukaniswa ngamaqembu wezokwelapha. Ngobuningi obukhulu bamakhambi, ukuqondisa kwabo okuyinhloko kuyahlukaniswa.

• I-complex organic compounds - ama-alkaloids - aqukethe i-nitrogen; uma isetshenziswa, indawo enamakhemikhali enamabala amancane idalwa emzimbeni. Izinto ezibalulekile zisiza ngobuhlungu obuhlukumeza isiguli.
• Ama-glycosides aqukethe ama-carbohydrate, athuthukisa izinqubo zokugaya ukudla.
• Ama-tannins kanye ne-mucus, kunalokho, aqukethe i-nitrogen, anemiphumela yokulwa nokuvuvukala.
• Ama-Flavonoids akhuthaza ukwakheka nokuhamba kwe-bile, aqinise izindonga zemithambo yegazi.
• Ngenxa yezitshalo, imishanguzo yazo yezimbali (i-phytoncides), ukukhula kwamagciwane kuyacindezelwa. Ngokuzibandakanya kwabo okusebenzayo, ukuvuselelwa kabusha (ukuvuselelwa) kwezicubu ezonakele kwenzeka.

Ukuhlolwa okuphoqelekile kanye nomuthi wokuhlanganisa amakhambi

Kuyadingeka ukuthola isifo samanyikwe ngosizo lokuhlolwa kwesilinganiso esikhulu. Uhlu oluphambili lwezinyathelo zezokwelapha lubandakanya: ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba, i-ultrasound of the patity esiswini, ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela unquma i-x-ray yesifuba, iziqubu zepancreatic, i-endoscopy yesisu kanye ne-duodenum, i-laparoscopy.

Lokho okuthandwa yizi-pancreas

Izimpawu zesifo se-pancreatic zingabonakala ngezindlela ezihlukile. Isiguli sinokuzwa izinhlungu ngenxa yendawo ephakathi nendawo yesitho ezindaweni ezihlukene zomzimba: isisu esiphezulu, i-hypochondrium yesobunxele noma yesokudla, isifunda se-epigastric.

Uphawu lobuhlungu lwamandla ahlukahlukene kungaba:

• ube nomlingiswa ohlanganayo;
• kuhambisana nokuncipha, ukuntuleka kwesifiso sokudla;
• isicanucanu nokuhlanza;
• ukuqhakaza;
• ukuqunjelwa noma isifo sohudo.

Ngomonakalo omkhulu kwezicubu zamanyikwe, kungenzeka ukuthi isifo sikashukela. Iziguli zehlisa ngokushesha isisindo ngokudla okugciniwe noma okwandisiwe, zizwa izimpawu zokuntuleka kwamavithamini (umbono ofufiphele, isikhumba esomile, ukwakheka kwezilonda kuso, izipikili nezinwele ezihlwabusayo).

Ukulungiselela ekhemisi kufanele kube nemininingwane ephezulu yomkhiqizo

Ukuqoqwa kwamakhambi okwelapha i-pancreas kukhethwe ngakunye, kususelwa kwinhlanganisela yezifo esigulini:

• Ukufakwa kwamahlumela - I-Hypericum perforatum, izihlamba zommbila ojwayelekile, i-peppermint, isinamoni isinamoni kwenza sikwazi ukuqeda ukungagxili ezindlini zokugaya.
• Ukuhlwanyela i-oats, izimpande ze-chicory, i-centaury, amaphiko ebhontshisi asiza ngokuhlanganiswa kwalesi sifo nge-acidity ekhuphukile yesisu.
• Amaqabunga ochungechunge lwama-tripartite, ama-sitrobheli asendle, ama-lingonberry kufanele ukwenziwa kabusha njengetiye elinokuhleleka kwemizwa okuhleliwe.
• Izimbali ze-Chamomile, i-oats ehlwanyelayo, izimpande ze-chicory, i-peppermint ne-blueberries kunconywa i-colitis, i-dysbiosis yamathumbu.

Ubuqili bomuthi wamakhambi esibonelweni sezindlela ezintathu zokupheka zomuthi ohlukile

Amakhambi asetshenziselwa ukuvuna ama-pancreas asebenza ngokubambisana futhi afeze indima ethile. Izindlela zokupheka zemithi yendabuko zinokufana kakhulu, zihlanganiswa ukutholakala kwezakhi, isikhathi sokudla esizimele, kanye nezindlela zokupheka. Kepha "isincomo" ngasinye sinobuhlakani, ukungazinaki okungashintsha umphumela obulindelwe kuya ngqo ngqo.

Inombolo yeresiphi. Oats elikhethiwe nezingxenye ezincane

Hlambulula 1 tbsp. l oats, usike ku-grinder yenyama. Faka ilitha lamanzi elilodwa, upheke imizuzu eyi-10. Gcizelela kuze kube yilapho ikhambi liphole ngokwemvelo. Phuza umhluzi we-oat kuze kutholakale impilo ephelele - isigamu sengilazi kathathu ngosuku isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla. Imichilo kufanele ibe mincane, ngezikhathi ezithile.

Inombolo yeresiphi 2. Faka i-thermos

Kuqoqo lwe-herbal le-pancreas, ungangeza amaqabunga e-birch. Zonke izakhi zithathwa ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo:

• amahlumela enyoni yokwaba izintaba, iSt John's wort eyenziwe ngomzimba, i-dioecious nettle, i-peppermint, umhlonyane ojwayelekile;
• izimbali ze-calendula officinalis, ikhemisi le-chamomile;
• rhizome of valerian.

Isipuni esinegquma lezinto ezihlutshiwe zezitshalo sithululelwa endaweni eyi-thermos isigamu selitha lamanzi abilayo, sifakwa amahora ayi-8. Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa ngendlela yokushisa, isixazululo siyahlungwa. Thatha i-100 ml izikhathi ezi-5 ngosuku ngemuva kokudla, okokugcina - ngaphambi kokulala.

Inombolo yeresiphi 3. Iqoqo lamandla

Ukuqanjwa kufaka ngokulingana:

• amahlumela we-goose cinquefoil, umuthi wokubulala ulamula, inyoni ye-Mountaineer, i-hypericum;
• izimbali ze-sand dieelle;
• izithelo zembewu ejwayelekile ye-caraway;
• i-rhizomes ye-gangus swamp, i-chicory.

I-Brittle buckthorn shrub bark iyangezwa. Iqoqo lokufakwa yi-10 g nge-250 ml yamanzi abilayo. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo okunye kufana neresiphi yangaphambilini.

Izimali zokuzpheka zikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise izinketho ezinhlobonhlobo zomuthi

Imvamisa, amakhambi athathwa ukwelapha ama-pancreas ngamaviki ama-4-6. Ikhefu lenziwa amasonto ama-1-2. Imali ingena esikhundleni komunye nomunye ukufeza umphumela ongcono. Uma ukumiliselwa kumunyu, khona-ke ngesinxephezelo esijwayelekile sikashukela kuvunyelwe ukungeza uju bemvelo. Kwi-pancreatitis ekhaya, kuyasiza ukusebenzisa ingxube yamajusi emifino 1 yenkomishi ngosuku (isanqante, i-beetroot, ikhukhamba, ngokufakwa kwesipinashi neparsley).

Izizathu ezenza ukuthi muva nje amakhambi, noma ukwelashwa ngamakhambi, kuqhubeke ngamandla. Ijubane lokuthuthuka kwemboni yamakhemikhali laligubuzelwe okwesikhashana ukusetshenziswa kolwazi mayelana namandla ezitshalo namandla okuzisebenzisa. Ukuqashelwa ngomuthi osemthethweni wokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kube nosizo oluhlangene lwamakhemikhali kanye nemvelo kwandisa amathuba eziguli zokunqoba lesi sifo.