I-Dicinon 250 - isidakamizwa esinomphumela we-heestatic. Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezihambisana nokuphazamiseka kwegazi lokujuluka. Ine-contraindication kanye nemiphumela emibi, ngakho-ke kufanele isetshenziswe kwimithamo ebekwe udokotela.
Igama Lezwe elingafanele
I-Etamsylate
I-Dicinon umuthi onomphumela we-heestatic.
I-ATX
B02BX01
Khipha amafomu nokwakheka
Umuthi ungahle ubukeke:
- Izibhebhe ziyindilinga, i-biconvex, imhlophe noma i-beige. Ngayinye iqukethe ama-250 mg we-ethamsylate, ushukela wobisi, i-dehydrate citric acid, i-povidone, i-magnesium stearate, isitashi samazambane. Amacwecwe ahlanganiswe emabhulashini ama-10 ama-pcs. Ibhokisi lekhadibhodi lifaka i-1 cell cell.
- Isixazululo somjovo, ongalawulwa ngokubandakanyeka noma ngemithambo. Kuyuketshezi olungenamibala olungenamibala oluthululelwa kuma-ampoules ayi-2 ml. Ukwakheka kwe-1 ampoule kufaka i-250 mg ye-ethamylate, sodium disulfite, amanzi wokujova, i-sodium bicarbonate. Ama-Ampoules agcwele amaseli epulasitiki ama-10 ama-pcs. Iphakethe lekhadibhodi lifaka ama-blisters ayi-5.
Isenzo se-Pharmacological
Into esebenzayo inezakhiwo ezilandelayo:
- kwandisa inani lama-mucopolysaccharides anesisindo esikhulu samangqamuzana akhiqizwa izindonga zama-capillaries;
- kwandisa ukumelana kwe-capillary, kunciphisa ukuqina kwemithambo yodonga;
- ibuyisela ukuhamba kwegazi emithanjeni emincane;
- imisa ukopha, okwandisa umsebenzi we-thromboplastin ezindaweni zomonakalo we-capillary;
- kufaka isandla ekuthuthukiseni isici segazi elihlanganayo, kwandisa ukunamathela kweplatelet;
- ayinciphisi isikhathi se-prothrombin, ayiholeli ekwandeni kwe-pathological ku-coagulability yegazi;
- hhayi kuvumelana ne-thrombosis.
IDicinone inezinhlobo ezimbili zemithamo: amaphilisi kanye nomjovo.
I-Pharmacokinetics
Ngokuphathwa kwabazali, umthamo omkhulu wesidakamizwa (50 μg / ml) unqunywa ngemuva kwemizuzu eyi-10. Lapho usebenzisa izinhlobo zomuthi obhebhethekile, i-etamzilate ishesha futhi idonswa ngokuphelele yizindonga zamathumbu. Umuthi wokwelapha wento esebenzayo egazini ufinyelelwa ngemuva kwamahora ama-4. I-70% yomuthi olungiselelwe ushiya umchamo ngosuku lokuqala.
Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa
Umuthi usetshenziselwa ukwelashwa nokuvimbela:
- ukopha okuvela ekuhlinzweni kokuhlinzwa kwezicubu ezibonakala ngokwanda kwegazi;
- hemorrhage yangemva kokubeletha;
- i-cystitis, ehambisana nokubonakala kwegazi emchameni;
- i-menorrhagia eyinhloko;
- ukopha kwezinsini;
- amacembe;
- ukopha okwenzeka ngemuva kokufakwa kwezindlela zokuvimbela inzalo ze-intrauterine;
- isifo sikashukela i-microangiopathy (hemorrhagic retinopathy, ehambisana ne-retinal hemorrhage);
- i-hemorrhagic syndrome kuzingane ezisanda kuzalwa kanye nezinsana ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Contraindication
Umuthi uphulwe ngalezi zimo ezilandelayo:
- ukwanda kwe-porphyria;
- i-lymphoblastic ne-myeloid leukemia, amangqamuzana amathambo alimazayo;
- i-thrombosis ne-thrombophlebitis;
- i-thromboembolism;
- ukungabekezelelani ngakunye kwezinto ezisebenzayo nezingxenye ezisizayo;
- ukopha okubangelwa ukweqisa kwama-anticoagulants;
- Isifo i-Werlhof-Willebrand.
I-Dicinon isetshenziswa ekwelapheni izifo ezihambisana ne-begging yegazi.
Ungayithatha kanjani i-Dicinon 250
Imithamo nokuphatha kuya ngesimo somuthi:
- Amaphilisi Umthamo owodwa onconyiwe wabantu abadala yi-250-500 mg. Ithebhulethi zidakwa izikhathi ezingama-3-4 ngosuku. Ukopha kakhulu, umthamo wansuku zonke uyanda ube ngu-3 g. Ukuya esikhathini, ukwelashwa kuqala ngo-750-1000 mg ngosuku ezinsukwini ezi-5 ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini okulindelekile. Baphathwa kuze kufike ezinsukwini ezi-5 zomjikelezo omusha wokuya esikhathini. Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, thatha amaphilisi ama-1-2 njalo emahoreni ayi-6 ukunciphisa ingozi yokopha. Umthamo wansuku zonke wezingane ngu-10 mg / kg.
- Isixazululo somjovo. Abantu abadala bajova i-10-20 mg / kg ngosuku kancane kancane noma emzimbeni. Kumisebenzi, ihora elilodwa ngaphambi kwenqubo, 250-500 mg ye-ethamsylate iyabhalwa. Ngesikhathi sokungenelela, umjovo uyaphindwa. Esikhathini sokuqala se-postoperative, siphathwa izikhathi ezi-4 ngosuku ngethamo lika-250 mg. Umthamo wansuku zonke we-hemorrhagic syndrome ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa ngu-12,5 mg / kg. Ukwelashwa kuqala emahoreni okuqala ngemuva kokuzalwa.
Zingaki izinsuku okufanele uthathe
Inkambo yokwelashwa akufanele ihlale ngaphezu kwezinsuku eziyi-10.
Ukuthatha umuthi wesifo sikashukela
Kwizilonda zesifo sikashukela ezinesifo sikashukela, umuthi uphathwa ngokuhlinzwa ngenani lama-250 mg ngosuku. Umthamo uhlukaniswe imijovo emi-2.
Imiphumela emibi ye-Dicinon 250
Ngokuphikisana nesizinda sokuthatha umuthi one-hentatic, kungavela imiphumela emibi elandelayo:
- ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa (ukukhanda ikhanda, ukuncipha kokuzwela kwamaphethelo aphansi, isiyezi);
- ukuphazamiseka kokugaya ukudla (ukuhlaselwa isicanucanu nokuhlanza, usizi esiswini, izitulo ezixegayo);
- eminye imiphumela emibi (ubomvu kwesikhumba sobuso, ukuncipha komfutho wegazi ophezulu, ukungezwani komzimba ngendlela yokuqhuma, ukulimeka kwesikhumba ne-urticaria)
Umthelela ekhonweni lokulawula izindlela
Umuthi ungadala imiphumela emibi enganciphisa isikhathi sokunaka. Ngesikhathi sokulashwa, kufanele wenqabe ukushayela namanye amadivaysi ayinkimbinkimbi.
Imiyalo ekhethekile
Ezinye izimo zomzimba zidinga ukulungiswa kwamthamo umuthi noma ukwenqaba ukwelashwa nge-Dicinon.
Sebenzisa ebudaleni
Ekwelashweni kwabantu asebekhulile, ukuba khona kwezifo ezingamahlalakhona ezingaba yiziphikiso ekusetshenzisweni kwe-Dicinone kufanele kubhekwe.
Isabelo sezingane
Umuthi ungasetshenziswa ukwelapha izingane zanoma yimuphi unyaka.
Sebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokukhishwa komzimba
Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, i-Dicinon isetshenziswa phambi kwezinkomba ezibalulekile.
Uma kunesidingo, thatha i-Dicinon ngesikhathi sokuqunjelwa, ukuncelisa kuyamiswa okwesikhashana.
I-overdose ye-Dicinon 250
Amacala we-overdose awaqoshwa. Lapho usebenzisa imithamo ephezulu yemithi, ukwelashwa okubonakalayo kwenziwa.
I-Dicinone ayihambelani ne-ethanol, ngakho-ke ukwelashwa nomuthi awukwazi ukwenziwa ngasikhathi sinye nokusetshenziswa kotshwala.
Ukuxhumana nezinye izidakamizwa
I-Ethamsylate iyatekisa ukusebenza kwe-antiplatelet ye-dextrans. Umuthi uhambisana ne-aminocaproic acid. Uhlobo lomjovo lomuthi awukwazi ukuhlanganiswa nezinye izixazululo. I-Dicinon ayihambelani ne-sodium lactate kanye nomjovo we-bicarbonate.
Ukuhambisana notshwala
I-Ethamsylate ayihambelani ne-ethanol, ngakho-ke, ukwethulwa kwe-Dicinon akunakwenziwa ngasikhathi sinye nokusetshenziswa kotshwala.
Ama-Analog
Ukufana kwezokwelapha ngomuthi yilezi:
- I-Etamsylate;
- I-Etamlat;
- Hlubuka.
Imibandela yekhefu lekhemisi
Unikezwe udokotela ngokuqinile.
Ngingakwazi ukuthenga ngaphandle kadokotela
Umenzeli ophambili angathengwa kuphela ngomuthi obhalwe phansi.
Intengo ye-Dicinon 250
Izindleko ezijwayelekile zamathebulethi ayi-10 ama-ruble angama-50.
Izimo zokugcina zomuthi
Umuthi ugcinwa endaweni epholile, ugwema ukukhanya nomswakama.
Isikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi
I-Dicinon isebenza izinyanga ezingama-60 kusukela ngosuku lokwenziwa kwalo.
Umkhiqizi
Lesi sidakamizwa senziwa yinkampani yezokwelapha iSandoz, eSlovenia.
Ukubuyekezwa mayelana ne-Dicinone 250
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa, kungakuhle ukuthi ufunde izibuyekezo zabachwepheshe nabantu abathathe umuthi.
Odokotela
U-Alexander, oneminyaka engama-40, uStavropol, isithi sokubelethisa: "I-Dicinon yisidakamizwa esisetshenziswa kakhulu. Ngivame ukusisebenzisa ukumisa ukopha okwenzeka esikhathini sokuqala kwangemva kokubeletha. Umuthi usheshe uvimbe ukopha kwesibeletho ngaphandle kokubanga izinkinga ngendlela ye-thrombosis."
URegina, oneminyaka engama-35, u-Almetyevsk, udokotela wezifo zabesifazane uthi: "Nginikeza umuthi weziguli ezinesikhathi sokuya esikhathini esithe xaxa. I-Dicinon isetshenziselwa ukopha lapho kukhona amadivaysi e-intrauterine. Ngincoma ukusebenzisa umuthi kuphela ekunakekelweni oluphuthumayo, awulungele ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside."
I-Dicinon ayinciphisi isikhathi se-prothrombin, ayiholeli ekwandeni kwe-pathological ekuweni kwegazi.
Iziguli
UValentina, oneminyaka engama-57, eMoscow: "I-Dicinon yayisetshenziselwa ukumisa ukopha ngesikhathi se-myoma. Ngenxa yesimila, ukuhamba kokuya esikhathini bekukuningi. Inani legazi eliphumile lehle ngosuku lwe-3 lokwelashwa. Akunamiphumela emibi, ngaphandle kwemithambo ye-varicose."
U-Olga, oneminyaka engama-38, uRostov: "Ngemuva kokufakwa komoya, ukuphuma kwegazi okuvame ukungahambelani nokuya esikhathini. Ngokuphikisana nesizinda sokulahleka kwegazi njalo, kwavela izimpawu zesifo sohudo. Udokotela wasusa i-spiral futhi wamisela i-Dicinon. Leli philisi lathatha izinsuku eziyi-10, elisizile Susa le nkinga. Enye inzuzo yesidakamizwa intengo ephansi. "
Ukulahlekelwa isisindo
UVictoria, oneminyaka engama-37, uKostroma: "Muva nje ngifunde ngesinye isenzo sikamenzeli we-heicatic Dicinon. Udokotela unikeze umama lo muthi lapho efaka isicelo sokuthola isisindo esihambisana nokushintshwa kwe-hormonal. Umuthi wenze umsebenzi omuhle, awuzange ube nemiphumela emibi." .
