Isifo sikashukela se-phosphate ezinganeni: izimbangela nezimpawu

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Umqondo wesifo sikashukela cishe njalo uhlotshaniswa noshukela kanye noshukela. Kepha empeleni, isifo sikashukela singehluka futhi singahambisani nomsebenzi wamanyikwe. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba yishumi nambili zesifo sikashukela lapho i-glucose inokuqukethwe okufanele egazini.

Siyini isifo sikashukela se-phosphate. Ingabe isifo sikashukela esivamile

Eqinisweni, isifo sikashukela siwumqondo ojwayelekile weqembu lezifo zezitho ezihlanganiswa yizimpawu ezifanayo.

Kungaba i-insulin yesifo sikashukela se-renal, ushukela ojwayelekile noma isifo sikashukela se-phosphate. Leli qembu lihlanganiswe ezinye izinto ezimbili:

  • ukuphazamiseka kwe-metabolic
  • ukungasebenzi kwesifo.

Manje ukukhangisa kuthembisa amakhambi omlingo walezi zifo, kuqinisekisa ukuphulukiswa okuphelele. Kepha lokhu akunakukholwa, ngoba akunakwenzeka ukuguqula kabusha inqubo ye-metabolic ngokuphelele.

Isifo sikashukela se-phosphate yisifo esibi esibangelwa ukuphazamiseka kwe-metabolic of Vitamin D nama-phosphates. Ngalesi sifo, i-calcium ayimunwa, i-phosphate ayihlali egazini.
Isifo sikashukela se-phosphate sinesici: ifa.
Ngokungafani nesifo sikashukela i-mellitus, ezimweni eziningi izingane zithola ifa lesifo sikashukela kubazali bazo. Lesi sifo siyingozi, sinzima, ngeke siguqulwe ngokuphelele noma umsebenzi waso uvikeleke. Ingozi yelifa incike ekuthini i-chromosome eshintshiwe ekhona. Uma sikhuluma ngobaba, lesi sifo sizodluliselwa kwindodakazi ngokungalingani. Uma ngabe le yi-chromosome yokubeletha, khona-ke kunamathuba angama-50% wokuthi izodlula enganeni yanoma ibuphi ubulili.

Ezimweni eziningi, lesi sifo sibuntwana, akuvamile ukubonakaliswa kubantu abadala. Kodwa-ke, kunezimo zokungafani uma umlando wokuhlaselwa izicubu zabantu abadala.

Izimpawu zesifo nezimbangela

Imbangela yalesi sifo ukuphazamiseka kwe-metabolic. Eminyakeni yokuqala, ingane idinga inani elikhulu le-calcium, ama-phosphates "ukwakha" amathambo futhi iqinise ithambo. Ama-phosphates nje anenkinga enkulu, ngoba asheshe ahlanjwe ngumchamo. Enganeni egulayo, izinga le-phosphate kumchamo liphakeme kaningana kunokujwayelekile. Lesi sifo nokukhula kwawo kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokuntuleka okukhulu kwamavithamini D.

I-Symbomatology yokuqala iziveza ezinganeni kusuka onyakeni kuya eminyakeni emibili. Ngesikhathi nje lapho ingane kufanele ngabe isikhule ngokwanele ukuba ime ngezinyawo zayo. Sekuvele ukuthi ushukela unezimpawu ezifanayo:

  • ukukhula kancane kwengane;
  • "Drunk" gait;
  • ubuthakathaka bemisipha;
  • ukugoba kwemilenze esesimweni sencwadi u-O.

Lapha udinga ukuphambuka ezimpawu zesifo bese uthi ukwenqena kwemilenze akubonisi ukuthi kukhona kwama-rickets. Imilenze yengane kungenzeka ingabi namandla ngokwanele uma ingane ikhula sekwephuzile. Ukuthuthuka kwesikhathi sonke isikhathi akuyona ngaso sonke isikhathi ukungabi nasici noma ukungathandeki, kwesinye isikhathi ingane idlula isisindo sayo esivamile kangangokuba imilenze imane igobe ngaphansi kwesisindo sayo. Isisindo esingavimba amandla okuthatha izinyathelo zokuqala, hhayi lesi sifo. Ngakho-ke, abazali akufanele bathuke ngokushesha futhi basole ushukela we-phosphate.

Kepha uma ekhala lapho ezama ukubeka ingane ezinyaweni zakhe, lokhu kuyinkomba ephuthumayo yokuvakashela udokotela.
Ngalesi sifo, ingane ihlangabezana nobuhlungu, ngakho-ke, iyabukeka futhi ayifuni ukuncika emilenzeni. Inkambo yalesi sifo iba nzima kakhulu ezinsaneni kuphela, ngoba imizimba yazo idinga okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwekhalsiyamu kanye nama-phosphates. Futhi kubantu abadala, ingxenye encane yalezi zinto yanele, ngoba ayisakhuli.

Ukuxilongwa kwalesi sifo

Ukuxilongwa kwesifo sikashukela se-phosphate kuqala ngesifundo somtholampilo somchamo nokuqukethwe kwawo kwe-phosphate. Enganeni egulayo, inani lizonyuswa kakhulu, eligwema amaphutha ekuxilongeni. Ngemininingwane eqonde kakhudlwana, i-x-ray nokuhlolwa kwegazi okune-biochemical kuyadingeka.

I-biochemistry ezinganeni ezigulayo ikude kakhulu nokujwayelekile, izinkomba zikhanya futhi ngeke zivume ukudida ushukela we-phosphate. Kepha lokhu kwanele uma abazali ngokwabo bazi ukuthi bangabathwali be-chromosome enesifo. Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlaziya kanye nemininingwane yomtholampilo yabazali uqobo kuyadingeka.

Ungasiphatha kanjani isifo sikashukela se-phosphate

Akunakwenzeka ukwelapha lesi sifo ngokuphelele. Kungenzeka kuphela ngosizo lwezidakamizwa kanye nokudla okufanele ukuze uqinisekise "ukulethwa" kwe-phosphate ne-Vitamin D njengeyona eyinhloko. Lokhu kutholakala ngokunquma, ngokwesibonelo, i-Oxedivitis kanye nokudla okunomsoco ngenani elikhulu le-phosphorus. Kodwa-ke, imiphumela yalesi sifo ayinakuqedwa. I-curvature yomgogodla noma imilenze ihlala kuze kube sekupheleni kwempilo.

Iziguli zibekelwa umsoco okhethekile kanti novithamini D uphathwa ngokungemthetho. Ngaso leso sikhathi, ukuqapha izinkomba njalo kuyadingeka. Izilonda zamathambo ezinamandla ngokwengeziwe, kungahle kuboniswe umsebenzi ophoqa izinyawo ukuthi zilungiswe.

Ukulungiswa kwamazinga we-phosphate kanye nokungezwa njalo kwevithamini D kusivumela ukuba sikhulume nge-prognosis enhle yezingane ezigulayo. Into esemqoka ukubona ukuphambuka ngesikhathi bese uthintana nodokotela.
Ungakhetha futhi wenze isikhathi sokuhlangana nodokotela wezingane kanye ne-endocrinologist njengamanje:

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