Isifo sikashukela yisifo esiyinkimbinkimbi, esihambisana nezinkinga eziningi ezingemnandi. Ngakho-ke, isiguli kufanele sinakekele impilo yaso njalo, sinaka noma yikuphi ukugula. Ngakho-ke, umuntu onesifo sikashukela kufanele alawule ikhwalithi yokudla okusetshenziswayo, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, udinga ukubheka njalo ukugcwala kweglucose egazini.
Enye yezinkinga ezivamile ukujuluka ngokweqile ku-mellitus yesifo sikashukela, okwenza impilo yesiguli ingakhululeki nakancane. Lo mqondo uhlukumeza umuntu kukho konke: kunzima kuye ukuxhumana, enze umsebenzi wokuzivocavoca, noma ngisho nokuhlala ebhentshini ehlobo.
Ngeshwa, izithukuthuku ezikhiqizwayo zinephunga elibi elingathandeki, elidida hhayi kuphela isiguli, kepha yonke imvelo yakhe. Kungani abanesifo sikashukela benokujuluka ngokweqile nokuthi bangakuqeda kanjani, funda ngezansi.
Isifo sikashukela: kuyini?
Lesi sifo sivela ngenxa yokuphazamiseka okwenzeka ohlelweni lwe-endocrine. Uphawu oluphambili lwesifo sikashukela ukugcwala okukhulu kwe-glucose egazini.
Okuqukethwe ushukela kukhuphuka ngenxa yokuthi amaseli omzimba awakwazi ukumunca ngenxa yokushoda kwe-insulin, futhi inani elifanele laleli hormone litholwa ngamanyikwe, elihlulekile ukusebenza.
Ukusebenza okungenasici kwesitho akuvumeli amaseli ukuthola umthamo ofanele we-glucose, ngakho-ke aqala ukuba buthaka abese afa.
Ukuvimbela lo mkhuba, abantu abanesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1, udokotela ubeka imijovo ye-insulin, ngenxa yalokho, lezi ziguli zihlukaniswa ngokuthi zi-insulin diabetes.
Kungani abantu abanesifo sikashukela bejuluka?
Isici esiyinhloko ekuqaleni kwesifo sikashukela ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-pancreatic. Izinkinga zomsebenzi womzimba zenzeka ngenxa:
- impilo yokuhlala;
- isakhi sofuzo;
- ukukhuluphala
- izifo ezithathelwanayo;
- ukulimala.
Kunezinhlobo ezi-2 eziphambili zesifo sikashukela. Uhlobo lokuqala lwesifo aluvamile, njengomthetho, kwenzeka kubantu abangaphansi kweminyaka engamashumi amathathu. Ngasikhathi sinye, izimpawu zalesi sifo zibonakala zingalindele, ngakho-ke abazali bezingane nabantu abasha kwesinye isikhathi abasoleli ngisho nokuba khona kwesifo esikhohlisayo.
Uhlobo lwesibili lwesifo lwakhiwa kancane kancane. Kuhlanganiswa kakhulu nokukhuluphala futhi uma isiguli sikhombisa amakhilogremu angeziwe, khona-ke isifo singamshiya.
Kodwa-ke, izimpawu zazo zombili izinhlobo zesifo sikashukela kwesinye isikhathi ziyefana. Lokhu kugula kuthinta izitho eziningi ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi uhlelo lwezinzwa, noma kunalokho, umnyango wakhe onozwela, obhekene nokujuluka.
Ngakho-ke, isifo sikashukela nokujuluka ngokweqile kuyaxhunyaniswa. Izici eziphambili ezithinta ukubonakala kwe-hyperhidrosis zihlanganisa ukucindezela, okunomthelela omubi emzimbeni wonke.
Ucwaningo oluhlukahlukene luveze ukuthi izimo ezicindezelayo zivame ukukhathaza izingane ngaphambi kwemicimbi ebalulekile (ukuya ebangeni lokuqala, ukukhokhiswa ephathini yezingane, njll.).
Kungakho abazali bedinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela hhayi kuphela okungokomzimba, kodwa nempilo engokomzwelo yengane yabo.
Izimpawu ze-hyperhidrosis kushukela
Njengomthetho, kubantu abanesifo sikashukela, izithukuthuku ngokweqile zibonakala emzimbeni ophezulu (ikhanda, izintende, indawo ye-axillary, intamo). Futhi ingxenye engezansi yomzimba, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingoma, ngenxa yokuthi imifantu nefomu le-peeling ebusweni besikhumba.
Inani lomjuluko okhiqizwayo lungahluka, okuningi kuya ngesikhathi sosuku. Ngakho-ke, ukuqhuma kwe-profuse kugcinwa ebusuku, ngokuzikhandla okukhulu ngokomzimba kanye nomuzwa wokulamba, i.e. amavolumu ahlobene kakhulu namazinga kashukela egazi aphansi.
Ngakho-ke, odokotela abayincomi imfundo yezomzimba yentsha enesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1. Yize ukujuluka kungazikhumbuza phakathi nosuku. Uma isiguli sizizwa singathandeki futhi siphunga izithukuthuku ngamahora okudla kwasemini, khona-ke kufanele siqikelele amazinga kashukela aso.
Kumuntu ophile kahle, izithukuthuku azinamaphunga, ngoba ikakhulukazi ziqukethe amanzi. Iphunga elingathandeki lokuthunyelwa kwesikhumba litholakala ngenxa yokufihlwa kwamagciwane emaphaketheni kanye namagoqo amancane esikhumba. Ngakho-ke, abanesifo sikashukela baphunga i-acetone, ebashushisa ngokumamatheka.
Ukwelashwa kwe-Hyperhidrosis
Ukuqeda ukujuluka, into yokuqala oyidingayo ukuya esikhathini nodokotela we-endocrinologist. Ngemuva kokwenza izivivinyo, udokotela uzonikeza ukwelashwa okuphelele kwalokhu kugula okubandakanya:
- ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa;
- izinqubo zokuhlanzeka;
- ukudla okhethekile;
- ukwelashwa usebenzisa umuthi wendabuko.
Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa
Izinkinga zesifo sikashukela akulula ukuzelapha, ngakho-ke akukho lula ukuziqothula ngisho nangemithi. Ngalezi zizathu, udokotela angabeka okhilimu abahlukahlukene kanye namafutha okugcoba kuphela njenge-aluminochloride antiperspirants.
Kuyadingeka ukufaka imikhiqizo enjalo esikhumbeni esomile esigeziwe akukho ngaphezulu kwesikhathi esingu-1 ngosuku. Kuyelulekwa ukusebenzisa i-antiprostant ekuseni.
Nakani! Ukugwema ukwenzeka kokushiswa yilanga, uma kuhlelwe ukuthatha imisebe yelanga isikhathi eside, kubalulekile ukwenqaba ukusetshenziswa kwe-alumina chloride.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanesifo sikashukela akufanele basebenzise ama-antiperspirants ngaphambi kokudlala imidlalo, isibonelo, ukuqina, ngoba ngokuqunjelwa ngokweqile kokujuluka ngaphansi kwe-epithelium, ukuvuvukala nezifo kungakheka.
Kubalulekile! Ama-antiperspirants okwelapha awakwazi ukufakwa esikhunjeni sezinyawo, esifubeni nasemhlane, ngoba isiguli singathola ukushona kwelanga.
Futhi, umuthi usebenzisa izindlela ezinkulu zokuqeda i-hyperhidrosis - ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa. Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, udokotela ohlinzayo uvimba isignali esuka ebuchosheni ayise endlebeni yesithukuthuku ngokusika i-nerve fiber.
Le ndlela yokuhlinzwa ibizwa ngokuthi yi-sympathectomy. Kunqunywa kuphela ngudokotela ohambayo ngemuva kokunciphisa izinkinga ezingaba khona. Kodwa-ke, kushukela, le ndlela yokuhlinza ayisetshenziswa kakhulu.
Umsoco
Ukudla okulinganiselayo kuyindlela ephumelelayo yokusiza ukunqoba ukukhiqizwa ngokweqile kwesithukuthezi kwabashukela. Ukunqoba le nkinga engathandeki, isiguli kufanele sikhohlwe ngalokhu:
- iziphuzo zekhofi;
- utshwala
- imikhiqizo engeyona eyemvelo, equkethe izinto eziningi zamakhemikhali (udayi, ukunambitheka, iziqaphi);
- izitsha ezinosawoti nezinongo.
Lokhu kudla akulula ukusiza ukususa izithukuthuku, kepha futhi kuyasiza ukukhipha amaphawundi angeziwe, okubalulekile ekwelapheni isifo sikashukela.
Ukuhlanzeka
Vele, ukuze ukujuluka ngokweqile kwehlise umoya, isiguli kufanele siqaphele ubumsulwa bomzimba waso. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukugeza ngokuhlelekile. Kulokhu, ngesikhathi samukelwa izinqubo zamanzi, ukunakwa ngokucophelela kufanele kukhokhwe ezinweleni: kufanele kugezwe kahle, futhi kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba kungcono ukugunda izinwele.
Ngokuphathelene nezingubo, kufanele zikhululeke, kepha zithukulule, ukuze ukushisa kubekezeleleke kalula futhi nomzimba uzojuluka kancane. Izicoco ezinesifo sikashukela kufanele futhi zibe ntofontofo, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, kufanele zenziwe ngendwangu yemvelo ukuze ukhunta ungangeni ezinyaweni.
Imibukiso ejwayelekile, izicathulo ezisezingeni, izembatho zemvelo nezizimele - le yimithetho eyisihlanzeko yenhlanzeko esiza ukunqoba ukujuluka nokuqeda iphunga elingemnandi le-sweaty.
Ukwelashwa okuhlukile
Umuthi wendabuko ususa noma unciphise izimpawu zezinkinga eziningi zesifo sikashukela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimfihlo zokwelapha zingasetshenziswa hhayi kuphela ekwelapheni abantu abadala, kodwa futhi nokunciphisa isimo seziguli ezincane kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke, ukuze ususe izandla ezijuluka sebenzisa i-saline. Ukuze ulungiselele umkhiqizo uzodinga u-10 g kasawoti no-1 litre wamanzi. Usawoti kumele uchitheke emanzini, bese wehlisa koketshezi kasawoti ezandleni imizuzu engu-10.
Omunye umuthi wendabuko utusa ukususa iphunga elingajabulisi lezinyawo ezi-sweaty, usebenzisa ama-decoctions amaqabunga e-bay namagxolo we-oki. Ngendlela, ukwelashwa kwesifo sikashukela nge-bay leaf kuyisihloko esithakazelisa kakhulu, futhi isifo sikashukela sisize abaningi.
Ngeshwa, noma ngabe iyiphi indlela ekhethiwe yokwelashwa, akunakwenzeka ukuqeda ngokuphelele i-hyperhidrosis kushukela, ngoba lokhu kuyinto engathandeki - umlingani othembekile waso sonke isifo sikashukela. Kodwa-ke, ngokubhekisisa okuqinile kwezincomo zezokwelapha, isiguli singafunda ukulawula ukujuluka ukuze ubunzima bungafiki esigabeni sokungabuyi.