I-Berlition isho izidakamizwa ezithuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-metabolism nokusebenza kwamaseli wesibindi. Ithuluzi linciphisa ukugcwala kwe-cholesterol emangqamuzaneni egazi, lisetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zesibindi, i-atherosclerosis, isifo sikashukela nokuphuza ngokweqile.
Incazelo yesidakamizwa, ifomu lokukhulula nokwakhiwa
Ithuluzi linemiphumela eminingi:
- ukwehlisa ukugxilwa kwe-lipid;
- ukusheshisa inqubo ye-cholesterol metabolism;
- kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwesibindi;
- kwehlisa ushukela wegazi.
I-Berlition yisidakamizwa se-antioxidant. Umphumela we-vasodilating ubonakala ngawo.
Ithuluzi lisiza ukusheshisa inqubo yokuvuselelwa kwamaseli futhi lisheshisa izinqubo ze-metabolic kuzo. Umuthi usetshenziswa ngenkuthalo ekwelapheni i-osteochondrosis, i-polyneuropathy (isifo sikashukela, esinotshwala).
I-Berlition yenziwa ngezindlela eziningana:
- Amaphilisi we-300 mg;
- ngesimo sokugxilisela okusetshenziselwa umjovo (300 no-600 mg).
Isakhi esiyinhloko yi-thioctic acid. Njengesici esingeziwe, i-Ethylenediamine ikhona kanye namanzi okujova. Yethula ngokugxila kanye ne-propylene glycol.
Ukwakheka kwamacwecwe kufaka i-magnesium stearate ne-povidone. Kukhona i-cellulose ngesimo sama-microcrystals, i-silicon dioxide, kanye ne-lactose ne-croscarmellose sodium.
Isenzo se-Pharmacological
Umphumela oyinhloko wesidakamizwa kungenxa yokuba khona kwe-thioctic acid ekwakhiweni kwayo. Ezingeni lamaselula, umuthi wehlisa ushukela wegazi.
Ithuluzi lithuthukisa inqubo ye-cholesterol metabolism, ilawula i-lipid, i-carbohydrate metabolism. I-Berlition inyusa izinga le-glycogen kumaseli wesibindi.
Ngenxa yomphumela wayo we-antioxidant, i-thioctic acid ivimbela ukubhujiswa kwamaseli ethonyeni lemikhiqizo yabo yokubola. Umuthi ukhuphula izinga le-glutathione.
Umuthi ukhulisa i-phospholipid biosynthesis, ebuyisela ukwakheka kwama-membrane weseli.
I-Thioctic acid ivimbela ukubonakala kwama-radicals wamahhala futhi inciphise i-lipid metabolism, futhi futhi inciphisa kakhulu ukumelana ne-insulin.
Lesi senzo esilandelayo semithi siyisidakamizwa somuthi:
- i-hypolipidemic - ngenxa yokwehla kwezinga le-lipids ne-cholesterol egazini;
- detoxization - ngokuqeda izimpawu zobuthi;
- antioxidant - ngenxa yokulahlwa komzimba kusuka kuma-radicals mahhala;
- i-hypoglycemic - ngokunciphisa ushukela wegazi;
- i-hepatoprotective - ngokushintsha isibindi;
I-bioavailability yesidakamizwa ingama-30%. Umuthi udonswa ngokushesha ungene egazini kusuka esiswini namathumbu. Indawo "yendawo yokuqala" yesidakamizwa isibindi. I-Berlition ngamaphesenti angama-90 amacala akhishwe kumchamo.
Imiyalo yokusebenzisa
I-Berlition ngendlela yamathebulethi isetshenziswa njengengxenye yokwelapha okuyinkimbinkimbi. Ngendlela yama-ampoules, lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziswa ekwelapheni i-neuropathy yesifo sikashukela nesotshwala.
Amaphilisi
Njengengxenye yokwelapha okuyinkimbinkimbi, umuthi osesimweni samaphilisi uthathwa ama-300 mg kanye ngosuku. Ukukhonjwa yi-atherosclerosis kanye nesifo sesibindi.
Ekwelapheni i-neuropathy, udokotela obonayo unquma umthamo womuthi nsuku zonke, olingana no-600 mg. Izibhebhe ezimbili zomuthi zidakwa kanyekanye. Kunconywa amaphilisi we-Berlition ukuphuza kahle.
Ngokunikezwa kokuncipha kokuncipha kwalo muthi ngenkathi uthatha nokudla, kunconywa ukuthatha i-Berlition imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokudla.
Isikhathi esinconyelwayo sokwamukelwa ekuseni. Ukwelashwa ngomuthi kuthatha izinsuku eziyi-14-30, kucatshangelwa ijubane lenqubo yokwelapha.
Ngemuva kokwelashwa, kungenzeka ukuthatha i-300 mg ngosuku ngezinjongo zokuthibela.
Ampoules
Umuthi ngendlela yama-ampoules unconywa ukuthi usetshenziswe yiziguli ezine-neuropathy. Indlela yokujova isetshenziswa futhi lapho isiguli sehluleka ukusebenzisa umuthi ngendlela yamathebulethi.
I-Berlition 600, efana ne-300, isetshenziswa ngokulinganayo. Imithamo incike ekujuleni kwesifo nobukhali baso.
I-ampoule eyodwa yesidakamizwa ixubene no-250 ml we-saline. Kunconywa ukuthatha umuthi ngendlela ye-dropper. Isixazululo sikhishwa kanye ngosuku izinsuku eziyi-14-30. Ezinsukwini ezilandelayo, ukwelashwa kwenzeka ngomlomo ku-300 mg ngosuku.
Isixazululo silungiswa ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa. Ngemuva kokulungiswa kwayo, kuyadingeka ukuvikela ama-ampoules ekuchayweni yilanga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, bahlanganiswe ucwecwe. Isixazululo esilungiselelwe singasetshenziswa amahora ayi-6, inqobo nje uma igcinwe ngokufanele.
I-Berlition ngesimo sesisombululo ikhishwe kungakapheli isigamu sehora. Kunconywa ukwethula i-1 ml yesidakamizwa njalo ngeminithi.
Kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa ukugxila okungafakwanga uma kungenwe kancane emithanjeni nge-syringe (1 ml ngomzuzu).
Umuthi ungahanjiswa nge-intramuscularly. Endaweni ethile yemisipha, 2 ml yesisombululo ivunyelwe. Ngokwazisa kwe-12 ml yesisombululo, imijovo emi-6 yenziwa ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomsipha, ngokungeniswa kwemijovo engama-24 ml - 12.
Imiyalo ekhethekile
Umuthi unemiyalo eminingana ekhethekile mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwawo. I-Berlition ayihambisani notshwala. Ukusetshenziswa kwabo kanyekanye kukhulisa ubungozi bokufa ngenxa yobuthi obunamandla.
Abantu abanesifo sikashukela abaqale ukuthatha umuthi bayanconywa ukuthi bahlole amazinga kashukela egazini izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku.
Kungenzeka ukwehlisa amazinga kashukela emikhawulweni ephansi evamile. Ukulungisa izinga ngokwejwayelekile, kuyadingeka ukunciphisa okwesikhashana umthamo wemithi ye-insulin kanye ne-hypoglycemic.
Ukuphathwa okusheshayo kwesidakamizwa kugcwele ukuvela kwezimpawu:
- isiyezi esinzima;
- umbono ophindwe kabili
- iminyakazo.
Lezi zimpawu azisho ukuyeka umuthi. Kwanele ukunciphisa izinga lokungeniswa kwekhambi.
Ngokuphikisana nesizinda sokuthatha umuthi, ukulunywa kanye nokulimala okujwayelekile kuvunyelwe. Ezimweni ezinjalo, umuthi umiswa ngokushesha.
I-Berlition ithinta ukunakwa kwabantu. Akunconyelwe ukushayela izimoto ngesikhathi sokuthola imali.
Umuthi awuvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa ngabesifazane abakhulelwe nababolekayo, ngoba akukho mininingwane ngemiphumela yako ku-fetus.
Umuthi awuthathwa yizingane ezincane nentsha engaphansi kweminyaka eyi-18.
Ukusebenzelana kwezidakamizwa
I-Berlition ibonakala ngezici ezilandelayo zokuxhumana nezinye izinto zokwelapha:
- ngenxa yokuchithwa kabi kwe-thioctic acid, ukuphathwa kanyekanye nezixazululo eziqukethe i-fructose, ushukela, i-dextrose akunconywa;
- ithuthukisa isenzo se-insulin futhi idinga ukwehliswa komthamo wayo ngenkathi uyithatha;
- kunciphisa ukusebenza kwemikhiqizo equkethe i-iron, i-magnesium, i-calcium (udinga umthamo ohlukile ngezikhathi ezihlukile);
- ukunciphisa ukusebenza lapho kuthathwe ngotshwala be-ethyl;
- kunciphisa umphumela we-chisplatin.
Ukweqisa
Izimpawu eziphambili ze-overdose ukugcwala kwenhliziyo nokuhlanza nobuhlungu bekhanda.
Lapho uthatha ngaphezu kwe-5000 mg yesidakamizwa, kuvela izimpawu:
- iminyakazo
- ukumbabaza kwengqondo;
- ukwehla kweshukela egazini kuze kufike ku-coma;
- ukonakala ekusebenzeni komongo;
- ukwazi udaka;
- ukufa kwemisipha
- ukubhujiswa kwamangqamuzana abomvu egazi;
- ukwanda kwe-acidity yomzimba;
- ukuphazamiseka kwegazi;
- ukuvela kokwehluleka kwezitho ngazinye nezinhlelo zonke.
Ngomthamo owodwa ongaphezu kwe-10 g wesidakamizwa, umphumela obulalayo kungenzeka ukuthi udakwa kakhulu emzimbeni.
Imiphumela emibi nokuphikisana
Umuthi, othathwe nganoma yiluphi uhlobo, ungaholela emiphumeleni elandelayo elandelayo:
- usizi ekhanda;
- iminyakazo
- isicanucanu ngokuhlanza;
- ukuqhuma
- ukuncipha kweglucose yegazi;
- i-urticaria;
- Isiyezi
- ukuvutha endaweni yomjovo;
- ubunzima bokuphefumula
- ukushisa kwenhliziyo;
- ukwephula ukunambitheka;
- i-thrombophlebitis;
- ukujuluka
- ukwethuka kwe-anaphylactic (akuvamile);
- umbono ophindwe kabili.
Ukuvela kwalezi zigameko akuncike ebulilini naseminyaka isiguli.
Ithuluzi livinjelwe ukusetshenziswa:
- abesifazane abakhulelwe
- izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18;
- abantu bayayengwa yizakhi zezidakamizwa;
- abantu abanokubekezelela ushukela.
Ukuxhumana neminye imithi
Izifanekiso zomuthi zifaka:
- Lipamide;
- I-Thiolipton;
- Gastricumel;
- I-Oktolipen;
- I-Lipoic acid;
- I-Thioctic acid;
- I-Lipothioxone;
- I-Orfadin;
- I-Curtain;
- Actovenine nabanye
Imibono yeziguli kanye nezintengo zezidakamizwa
Ukusuka ekubuyekezweni kweziguli, singaphetha ngokuthi umuthi ubekezelelwe kahle. Imiphumela emibi ayivelakancane futhi incane.
Umuthi ubekelwe umuthi wokwelashwa kwe-osteochondrosis. Udokotela obekhona wachaza ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa sibuyisela ukuhamba kwegazi. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva komjovo, uBerlition wazizwa esengcono kakhulu. Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi ngangenyezwa ngiphathwa ngeChondroxide nePiracetam. Kunoma ikuphi, kwangisiza.
U-Olga, oneminyaka engama-43
Umuthi omkhulu. Welashwa ngalo muthi futhi wathola impumuzo. Kwakunemizwa evutha njalo emilenzeni nomuzwa wobunzima kuyo.
U-Irina, oneminyaka engama-54
Izinto zevidiyo ezimayelana nesifo sikashukela, ukuvimbela kwaso nokwelashwa:
Izindleko zomuthi ezifundeni ezahlukahlukene zinezincazelo ezihlukile futhi kuya ngohlobo lwazo:
- Amaphilisi we-300 mg - ama-ruble angama-683-855;
- Ama-ampoule angama-300 mg - ama-ruble ayi-510-725;
- I-600 mg ampoule - ama-ruble ayi-810-976.
