Iningi labanesifo sikashukela abasanda kugula manje bayabuza: "Kukuphi ukufaka i-insulin?" Ake sizame ukuthola lokhu. I-insulin ingalayishwa ezindaweni ezithile kuphela:
"I-Belly zone" - indawo yebhande kwesobunxele nangakwesobunxele inkaba iguqukele emuva
"indawo yengalo" - ingxenye engaphandle yengalo kusuka ehlombe kuya kwesobunxele;
"indawo yomlenze" - ingaphambili lethanga lisuka egreyini liye edolweni;
"Indawo eyisiyingi" - indawo yendabuko yomjovo (isisekelo se-scapular, ngakwesokudla nangakwesobunxele somgogodla).
Ama-kinetics wokufakwa kwe-insulin
Bonke abanesifo sikashukela kufanele bazi ukuthi ukusebenza kwe-insulin kuncike kusayithi lomjovo.
- Ukusuka "esiswini" i-insulin isebenza ngokushesha, cishe i-90% yomuthi olawulwa nge-insulin uyangenwa.
- Cishe u-70% womthamo ophathisiwe udonswa "emilenzeni" noma "ezandleni", i-insulin iyavela (Izenzo) kancane.
- Kuphela ngama-30% womthamo ophathisiwe ongathathwa uvela “kwisaphaza”, futhi akunakwenzeka ukuthi ukuwujova ngaphakathi kwesinye isisefo uqobo.
Ngaphansi kwe-kinetics, ukukhushulwa kwe-insulin egazini kuthiwa. Sesivele sathola ukuthi le nqubo incike kusayithi lomjovo, kepha lokhu akuyona ukuphela kwento okuthinta isilinganiso sokusebenza kwe-insulin. Isikhathi sokusebenza nokutlanywa kwe-insulin sincike kulezi zinto ezilandelayo:
- indawo yomjovo;
- lapho i-insulin yaluthola khona (ucansi esikhunjeni, lwangena emgodini wegazi noma emisipha);
- kusuka ekushiseni kwemvelo (ukushisa kukhulisa isenzo se-insulin, futhi amakhaza anciphisa);
- kusuka ekuhlungeni (i-insulin idonswa ngokushesha ngokushaya kwesikhumba);
- kusuka ekuqongeleleni kokugcinwa kwe-insulin (uma umjovo wenziwa ngokuqhubekayo endaweni eyodwa, i-insulin inganqwabelana futhi yehlise izinga leshukela ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa);
- kusuka ekuthomeni komuntu komzimba kuye uhlobo oluthile lwe-insulin.
Ngingawufaka kuphi insulin?
Iziphakamiso zoDidi 1 sikashukela
- Amaphuzu amahle kakhulu emijovo angakwesokudla nakwesobunxele inkaba ibanga leminwe emibili.
- Akunakwenzeka ukugwaza sonke isikhathi ngamaphoyinti afanayo, phakathi kwamaphoyinti womjovo wangaphambilini nangemva kwalokho kubalulekile ukugcina ibanga okungenani cm 3. Ungawuphinda umjovo eduze kwephuzu elidlule kuphela ngemuva kwezinsuku ezintathu.
- Musa ukujova ngaphansi kwe-insulin yamahlombe. Enye imijovo esiswini, engalweni nasemlenzeni.
- I-insulin emfishane ifakwa kahle esiswini, futhi ihlale isikhathi eside engalweni noma emlenzeni.
- Ungafaka i-insulin ngepeni yesirinji kunoma iyiphi indawo, kepha kuyiphutha ukufaka i-syringe ejwayelekile esandleni sakho, ngakho-ke fundisa othile emndenini wakho ukuphatha i-insulin. Ngokwazi kwami ngingasho ukuthi injekishini ezimele engalweni kungenzeka, udinga nje ukujwayela futhi kuyikho.
Isifundo sevidiyo:
Imizwa esemajekiseni ingahluka. Kwesinye isikhathi awubuzwa ubuhlungu, futhi uma ungena ezinhlungwini noma esitsheni segazi uzwe izinhlungu. Uma wenza umjovo ngenalithi ephuphuthekile, khona-ke izinhlungu zizovela impela bese kuqhuma inkungu encane endaweni yomjovo.